M87.279
BillableOsteonecrosis due to previous trauma, unspecified toe(s)
HCC Category Mapping
V28HCC 92 — Bone/Joint/Muscle Infections/Necrosis
0.209V24HCC 39 — Bone/Joint/Muscle Infections/Necrosis
0.482ESRDHCC 39 — Bone/Joint/Muscle Infections/Necrosis
0.000RxHCCHCC 80 — Bone/Joint/Muscle Infections/Necrosis
0.000What This Code Means
Death of bone tissue in toe(s) caused by a previous injury, but the specific side (left or right) is not documented.
Coding Tips
- •Use only when toe laterality cannot be determined from available documentation
- •Query provider for clarification on which toe(s) and which side are affected when possible
Clinical Significance
Unspecified toe osteonecrosis following trauma represents bone death in the distal weight-bearing structures that can affect gait mechanics and balance. This condition may require specialized podiatric management and can impact overall ambulation quality and patient mobility.
Documentation Requirements
- ✓Documentation of toe involvement without specified laterality
- ✓Clear history of previous trauma to toe area
- ✓Evidence of bone necrosis in toe structures
- ✓Justification for unspecified laterality (bilateral involvement or unclear documentation)
- ✓Assessment of gait impact and balance function
- ✓Current pain levels and mobility limitations
- ✓Treatment approaches and effectiveness
- ✓Impact on weight-bearing and ambulation patterns
Commonly Confused Codes
M87.277 — Osteonecrosis due to previous trauma, right toe(s) (when laterality is documented)M87.278 — Osteonecrosis due to previous trauma, left toe(s) (when laterality is documented)M87.276 — Osteonecrosis due to previous trauma, unspecified foot (broader anatomical area)M87.379 — Other secondary osteonecrosis, unspecified toe(s) (non-traumatic cause)M79.679 — Pain in unspecified foot (symptom without bone necrosis)
Code Hierarchy
└M87Osteonecrosis└M87.2Osteonecrosis due to previous trauma└M87.27Osteonecrosis due to previous trauma, ankle, foot and toes└M87.279Osteonecrosis due to previous trauma, unspecified toe(s)
└M87.279Osteonecrosis due to previous trauma, unspecified toe(s)