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M86.622 ICD-10-CM Code: Other chronic osteomyelitis, left humerus

M86.622 maps to CMS-HCC V28 92 (RAF 0.479). Documentation must support MEAT. MEAT criteria · RAF calculator · HCC Buddy coding tools

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FY 2026 Apr update / Diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue (M00-M99) / Other osteopathies (M86-M90)

M86.622

Billable / SpecificICD-10-CMOfficial ICD-10-CMCodebook guidance

Other chronic osteomyelitis, left humerus

A chronic bone infection in the left upper arm bone (humerus) that persists over time, causing ongoing inflammation and potential bone damage.

Buddy the Bee presenting code insight

Buddy Insight

Chronic osteomyelitis of the left humerus represents a persistent bone infection that severely impacts upper extremity function and activities of daily living.

CMS-HCC V28

HCC 92

RAF 0.479

CMS-HCC V24

HCC 39

RAF 0.401

ACA/HHS

HCC 55

Varies by metal level

ESRD/PACE

HCC 39

RAF 0.092

RXHCC

N/A

Not mapped

Code Book Path

Official
M86.6Other chronic osteomyelitis
M86.62Other chronic osteomyelitis, humerus
M86.622Other chronic osteomyelitis, left humerus

Inclusion Terms

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list inclusion terms for M86.622 in this effective period.

Excludes 2

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Excludes 2 notes for M86.622 in this effective period.

Related Child Codes

Official
M86.621Other chronic osteomyelitis, right humerus
M86.629Other chronic osteomyelitis, unspecified humerus

Includes

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Includes notes for M86.622 in this effective period.

Excludes 1

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Excludes 1 notes for M86.622 in this effective period.

Code First

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Code First sequencing instructions for M86.622 in this effective period.

Use Additional

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Use Additional Code instructions for M86.622 in this effective period.

Code Also

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Code Also instructions for M86.622 in this effective period.

Buddy Documentation Tip

HCC Buddy guidance
Confirmation of chronic nature (minimum 6 weeks duration or recurrent)
Specific documentation of left humerus involvement
Non-hematogenous etiology (contiguous spread or direct inoculation)
Radiographic evidence of bone infection or osteomyelitic changes

MEAT Support

HCC Buddy guidance
Confirmation of chronic nature (minimum 6 weeks duration or recurrent)
Specific documentation of left humerus involvement
Non-hematogenous etiology (contiguous spread or direct inoculation)
Radiographic evidence of bone infection or osteomyelitic changes

Audit Caution

HCC Buddy guidance
Distinguishing from hematogenous origin which requires different coding
Missing documentation of non-hematogenous etiology for this code category
Incorrectly coding acute exacerbations as new acute osteomyelitis
Using draining sinus codes without proper documentation of sinus tract

Common Mistakes

HCC Buddy guidance
M86.522 — Other chronic hematogenous osteomyelitis, left humerus (hematogenous origin)
M86.621 — Other chronic osteomyelitis, right humerus (different laterality)
M86.422 — Chronic osteomyelitis with draining sinus, left humerus (has sinus tract)
M86.122 — Other acute osteomyelitis, left humerus (acute presentation)

Current with CMS: FY2026 ICD-10-CM Apr 1 update (effective Apr 1 – Sep 30, 2026) · CMS-HCC V28, 100% phased in for payment year 2026. FY2027 code set already staged for October 1, 2026. How HCC Buddy stays current →

Is M86.622 an HCC code?

Yes. M86.622 (Other chronic osteomyelitis, left humerus) maps to Bone/Joint/Muscle/Severe Soft Tissue Infections/Necrosis under the CMS-HCC V28 risk adjustment model (and Bone/Joint/Muscle Infections/Necrosis under V24), with a community non-dual aged RAF of 0.479. It is billable for payment year 2026.

Coder answer: M86.622 is billable and maps to V28 HCC 92, Bone/Joint/Muscle/Severe Soft Tissue Infections/Necrosis. Open it in the Code Book for the tabular path, RAF, and MEAT checklist.

Code
M86.622
Description
Other chronic osteomyelitis, left humerus
HCC (V28)
HCC 92 — Bone/Joint/Muscle/Severe Soft Tissue Infections/Necrosis
RAF
0.479
Billable
Yes
Payment year
2026

HCC Category Mapping

V28HCC 92, Bone/Joint/Muscle/Severe Soft Tissue Infections/Necrosis
0.479
V24HCC 39, Bone/Joint/Muscle Infections/Necrosis
0.401
ESRDHCC 39, Bone/Joint/Muscle Infections/Necrosis
0.092

Each model's RAF is its CMS base weight for that model's standard population, so weights are not directly comparable across models: CMS-HCC V28 and V24 use Community, Non-Dual, Aged; ESRD uses the dialysis continuing-enrollee model; RxHCC is the Part D continuing-enrollee, non-low-income, aged weight (a larger scale than CMS-HCC). ACA/HHS has no single weight — it varies by metal level. Actual per-patient RAF contribution depends on member segment, interactions, and the model year used by the payer. V28 is the CMS-HCC model phased in over payment years 2024–2026; V24 remains in use during the transition and for historical data.

Work M86.622 in the Code Book — tabular path, V28 RAF, and MEAT checklist →

MEAT Criteria for M86.622

For M86.622 to count as a valid HCC diagnosis in a given encounter, the provider's documentation must show MEAT: Monitor, Evaluate, Assess, or Treat. A diagnosis from a prior year does not carry forward automatically, it has to be re-documented and supported each calendar year.

  • MMonitor: signs, symptoms, disease progression, or lab trending documented in the note
  • EEvaluate: test results, medication response, or physical findings reviewed by the provider
  • AAssess: explicit mention in the assessment or plan with acknowledgment of status
  • TTreat: medication, referral, procedure, therapy, or counseling tied to the diagnosis

Only one of M/E/A/T is required to support the code, but the documentation must be specific enough to show that the provider actually addressed M86.622 during that encounter, not just copy-forwarded from a problem list.

Coder workflow notes

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What This Code Means

M86.622 is the ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for other chronic osteomyelitis, left humerus. A chronic bone infection in the left upper arm bone (humerus) that persists over time, causing ongoing inflammation and potential bone damage. M86.622 sits in the ICD-10-CM chapter for diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue (m00-m99), within the section covering other osteopathies (m86-m90).

Under the CMS-HCC V28 risk adjustment model, M86.622 maps to Bone/Joint/Muscle/Severe Soft Tissue Infections/Necrosis (HCC 92) with a community, non-dual, aged base RAF weight of 0.479. Under the older CMS-HCC V24 model, M86.622 maps to Bone/Joint/Muscle Infections/Necrosis (HCC 39) with a community, non-dual, aged base RAF weight of 0.401. V28 is the CMS-HCC risk adjustment model that reached 100% phase-in for payment year 2026, replacing V24 which was used during the PY2024–PY2025 transition.

Verify laterality is documented as 'left' in the medical record before assigning this code. Because M86.622 maps to a payment HCC, the provider's documentation must satisfy MEAT criteria (Monitor, Evaluate, Assess, or Treat) for the encounter to count toward the patient's Medicare Advantage risk adjustment score. When documentation is ambiguous, coders should issue a provider query rather than assume the highest-specificity variant.

HCC Buddy maintains structured V28 and V24 mapping, RAF weights, and MEAT documentation criteria for M86.622 sourced directly from the CMS-HCC risk adjustment model files and the CMS ICD-10-CM code set.

Coding Tips

  • Verify laterality is documented as 'left' in the medical record before assigning this code
  • Ensure the osteomyelitis is documented as chronic (not acute) and specify the causative organism if documented for more complete coding

Clinical Significance

Chronic osteomyelitis of the left humerus represents a persistent bone infection that severely impacts upper extremity function and activities of daily living. The condition often requires extensive medical management and rehabilitation services, with potential for long-term disability affecting work capacity and independence.

Documentation Requirements

  • Confirmation of chronic nature (minimum 6 weeks duration or recurrent)
  • Specific documentation of left humerus involvement
  • Non-hematogenous etiology (contiguous spread or direct inoculation)
  • Radiographic evidence of bone infection or osteomyelitic changes
  • Laboratory studies supporting chronic infection process
  • Functional assessment of left arm and upper extremity
  • Documentation of antibiotic therapy duration and effectiveness
  • Assessment of occupational impact and adaptive needs

Commonly Confused Codes

  • M86.522: Other chronic hematogenous osteomyelitis, left humerus (hematogenous origin)
  • M86.621: Other chronic osteomyelitis, right humerus (different laterality)
  • M86.422: Chronic osteomyelitis with draining sinus, left humerus (has sinus tract)
  • M86.122: Other acute osteomyelitis, left humerus (acute presentation)
  • M89.022: Algoneurodystrophy, left upper arm (nerve-related condition)

Child Codes

Code Hierarchy

M86.622 code history

Code setChange
FY2019 (effective Oct 1, 2018)Description revised

Source: official CMS ICD-10-CM order and addenda files, FY2016 through FY2027.

Because M86.622 maps to a payment HCC, the documentation must also satisfy MEAT criteria (Monitor, Evaluate, Assess, or Treat) for the encounter to count toward the patient's risk adjustment score.

M86.622 maps to CMS-HCC V28 category 92, Bone/Joint/Muscle/Severe Soft Tissue Infections/Necrosis. See the ICD-10 to HCC mapping hub for how the V28 crosswalk works. Because M86.622 carries a payment HCC, you can see what it adds to a RAF score and check the documentation the chart needs before it is submitted.

Work M86.622 in HCC Buddy

Open M86.622 in the Code Book for the full Index-to-Tabular path, MEAT checklist, and V28 HCC mapping, or in the Encoder to code from a keyword search. Pro includes 7 days to try everything, no card required.