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M86.062 ICD-10-CM Code: Acute hematogenous osteomyelitis, left tibia and fibula

M86.062 maps to CMS-HCC V28 92 (RAF 0.479). Documentation must support MEAT. MEAT criteria · RAF calculator · HCC coding software

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FY 2026 Apr update / Diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue (M00-M99) / Other osteopathies (M86-M90)

M86.062

Billable / SpecificICD-10-CMOfficial ICD-10-CMCodebook guidance

Acute hematogenous osteomyelitis, left tibia and fibula

A bone infection in the left shin bones (tibia and fibula) caused by bacteria spreading through the bloodstream.

Buddy the Bee presenting code insight

Buddy Insight

Acute hematogenous osteomyelitis of the left tibia and fibula is a serious bloodstream-originated bone infection requiring aggressive treatment to prevent long-term complications including bone destruction, growth abnormalities, and chronic osteomyelitis.

CMS-HCC V28

HCC 92

RAF 0.479

CMS-HCC V24

HCC 39

RAF 0.401

ACA/HHS

HCC 55

Varies by metal level

ESRD/PACE

HCC 39

RAF 0.092

RXHCC

N/A

Not mapped

Code Book Path

Official
M86.0Acute hematogenous osteomyelitis
M86.06Acute hematogenous osteomyelitis, tibia and fibula
M86.062Acute hematogenous osteomyelitis, left tibia and fibula

Inclusion Terms

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list inclusion terms for M86.062 in this effective period.

Excludes 2

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Excludes 2 notes for M86.062 in this effective period.

Related Child Codes

Official
M86.061Acute hematogenous osteomyelitis, right tibia and fibula
M86.069Acute hematogenous osteomyelitis, unspecified tibia and fibula

Includes

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Includes notes for M86.062 in this effective period.

Excludes 1

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Excludes 1 notes for M86.062 in this effective period.

Code First

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Code First sequencing instructions for M86.062 in this effective period.

Use Additional

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Use Additional Code instructions for M86.062 in this effective period.

Code Also

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Code Also instructions for M86.062 in this effective period.

Buddy Documentation Tip

HCC Buddy guidance
Clear documentation of acute hematogenous osteomyelitis
Specific identification of left tibia and fibula involvement
Clinical symptoms supporting bone infection diagnosis
Radiological evidence of osteomyelitis in tibia and/or fibula

MEAT Support

HCC Buddy guidance
Clear documentation of acute hematogenous osteomyelitis
Specific identification of left tibia and fibula involvement
Clinical symptoms supporting bone infection diagnosis
Radiological evidence of osteomyelitis in tibia and/or fibula

Audit Caution

HCC Buddy guidance
Incorrect laterality assignment (left vs right)
Failing to confirm hematogenous origin versus direct inoculation
Using when documentation shows only tibia or only fibula involvement
Confusion between acute and subacute disease phases

Common Mistakes

HCC Buddy guidance
M86.061 — Use for right tibia and fibula involvement
M86.069 — Use when laterality is not specified
M86.162 — Use for non-hematogenous acute osteomyelitis of left tibia/fibula
M86.662 — Use for chronic osteomyelitis of left tibia/fibula

Current with CMS: FY2026 ICD-10-CM Apr 1 update (effective Apr 1 – Sep 30, 2026) · CMS-HCC V28, 100% phased in for payment year 2026. FY2027 code set already staged for October 1, 2026. How HCC Buddy stays current →

Is M86.062 an HCC code?

Yes. M86.062 (Acute hematogenous osteomyelitis, left tibia and fibula) maps to Bone/Joint/Muscle/Severe Soft Tissue Infections/Necrosis under the CMS-HCC V28 risk adjustment model (and Bone/Joint/Muscle Infections/Necrosis under V24), with a community non-dual aged RAF of 0.479. It is billable for payment year 2026.

Coder answer: M86.062 is billable and maps to V28 HCC 92, Bone/Joint/Muscle/Severe Soft Tissue Infections/Necrosis. Open it in the Code Book for the tabular path, RAF, and MEAT checklist.

Code
M86.062
Description
Acute hematogenous osteomyelitis, left tibia and fibula
HCC (V28)
HCC 92 — Bone/Joint/Muscle/Severe Soft Tissue Infections/Necrosis
RAF
0.479
Billable
Yes
Payment year
2026

HCC Category Mapping

V28HCC 92, Bone/Joint/Muscle/Severe Soft Tissue Infections/Necrosis
0.479
V24HCC 39, Bone/Joint/Muscle Infections/Necrosis
0.401
ESRDHCC 39, Bone/Joint/Muscle Infections/Necrosis
0.092

Each model's RAF is its CMS base weight for that model's standard population, so weights are not directly comparable across models: CMS-HCC V28 and V24 use Community, Non-Dual, Aged; ESRD uses the dialysis continuing-enrollee model; RxHCC is the Part D continuing-enrollee, non-low-income, aged weight (a larger scale than CMS-HCC). ACA/HHS has no single weight — it varies by metal level. Actual per-patient RAF contribution depends on member segment, interactions, and the model year used by the payer. V28 is the CMS-HCC model phased in over payment years 2024–2026; V24 remains in use during the transition and for historical data.

Work M86.062 in the Code Book — tabular path, V28 RAF, and MEAT checklist →

MEAT Criteria for M86.062

For M86.062 to count as a valid HCC diagnosis in a given encounter, the provider's documentation must show MEAT: Monitor, Evaluate, Assess, or Treat. A diagnosis from a prior year does not carry forward automatically, it has to be re-documented and supported each calendar year.

  • MMonitor: signs, symptoms, disease progression, or lab trending documented in the note
  • EEvaluate: test results, medication response, or physical findings reviewed by the provider
  • AAssess: explicit mention in the assessment or plan with acknowledgment of status
  • TTreat: medication, referral, procedure, therapy, or counseling tied to the diagnosis

Only one of M/E/A/T is required to support the code, but the documentation must be specific enough to show that the provider actually addressed M86.062 during that encounter, not just copy-forwarded from a problem list.

Coder workflow notes

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What This Code Means

M86.062 is the ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for acute hematogenous osteomyelitis, left tibia and fibula. A bone infection in the left shin bones (tibia and fibula) caused by bacteria spreading through the bloodstream. M86.062 sits in the ICD-10-CM chapter for diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue (m00-m99), within the section covering other osteopathies (m86-m90).

Under the CMS-HCC V28 risk adjustment model, M86.062 maps to Bone/Joint/Muscle/Severe Soft Tissue Infections/Necrosis (HCC 92) with a community, non-dual, aged base RAF weight of 0.479. Under the older CMS-HCC V24 model, M86.062 maps to Bone/Joint/Muscle Infections/Necrosis (HCC 39) with a community, non-dual, aged base RAF weight of 0.401. V28 is the CMS-HCC risk adjustment model that reached 100% phase-in for payment year 2026, replacing V24 which was used during the PY2024–PY2025 transition.

Ensure documentation specifies 'left' to differentiate from M86.061. Because M86.062 maps to a payment HCC, the provider's documentation must satisfy MEAT criteria (Monitor, Evaluate, Assess, or Treat) for the encounter to count toward the patient's Medicare Advantage risk adjustment score. When documentation is ambiguous, coders should issue a provider query rather than assume the highest-specificity variant.

HCC Buddy maintains structured V28 and V24 mapping, RAF weights, and MEAT documentation criteria for M86.062 sourced directly from the CMS-HCC risk adjustment model files and the CMS ICD-10-CM code set.

Coding Tips

  • Ensure documentation specifies 'left' to differentiate from M86.061
  • Both tibia and fibula are included in this code; document if only one bone is affected

Clinical Significance

Acute hematogenous osteomyelitis of the left tibia and fibula is a serious bloodstream-originated bone infection requiring aggressive treatment to prevent long-term complications including bone destruction, growth abnormalities, and chronic osteomyelitis. The involvement of both lower leg bones significantly impacts patient mobility and treatment complexity.

Documentation Requirements

  • Clear documentation of acute hematogenous osteomyelitis
  • Specific identification of left tibia and fibula involvement
  • Clinical symptoms supporting bone infection diagnosis
  • Radiological evidence of osteomyelitis in tibia and/or fibula
  • Laboratory findings consistent with bacterial infection
  • Blood culture results and antibiotic susceptibility when available
  • Documentation of pain severity and functional limitation
  • Treatment plan with IV antibiotic therapy duration

Commonly Confused Codes

  • M86.061: Use for right tibia and fibula involvement
  • M86.069: Use when laterality is not specified
  • M86.162: Use for non-hematogenous acute osteomyelitis of left tibia/fibula
  • M86.662: Use for chronic osteomyelitis of left tibia/fibula

Child Codes

Code Hierarchy

Because M86.062 maps to a payment HCC, the documentation must also satisfy MEAT criteria (Monitor, Evaluate, Assess, or Treat) for the encounter to count toward the patient's risk adjustment score.

M86.062 maps to CMS-HCC V28 category 92, Bone/Joint/Muscle/Severe Soft Tissue Infections/Necrosis. See the ICD-10 to HCC mapping hub for how the V28 crosswalk works. Because M86.062 carries a payment HCC, you can see what it adds to a RAF score and check the documentation the chart needs before it is submitted.

Work M86.062 in HCC Buddy

Open M86.062 in the Code Book for the full Index-to-Tabular path, MEAT checklist, and V28 HCC mapping, or in the Encoder to code from a keyword search. Pro includes 7 days to try everything, no card required.