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K90.9 ICD-10-CM Code: Intestinal malabsorption, unspecified

K90.9 is not a CMS-HCC payment code. MEAT criteria · RAF Calculator · HCC coding software

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Code lookupK90.9

FY 2026 Apr update / Diseases of the digestive system (K00-K95) / Other diseases of the digestive system (K90-K95)

K90.9

Billable / SpecificICD-10-CMOfficial ICD-10-CMCodebook guidance

Intestinal malabsorption, unspecified

A condition where the intestines cannot properly absorb nutrients from food, but the specific cause is not identified or documented.

Buddy the Bee presenting code insight

Buddy Insight

Unspecified intestinal malabsorption indicates impaired nutrient absorption without identification of the specific cause or mechanism.

CMS-HCC V28

N/A

Not mapped

CMS-HCC V24

Historical

Historical

Not used for CY2026 payment

ACA/HHS

N/A

Not mapped

ESRD/PACE

N/A

Not mapped

RXHCC

HCC 66

Code-level coefficient reference

Inclusion Terms

Official

No inclusion terms are included in this display for K90.9. Check the code and parent instructions in the Code Book.

Excludes 2

Official
  • certain conditions originating in the perinatal period (P04-P96)Inherited from K00-K95
  • certain infectious and parasitic diseases (A00-B99)Inherited from K00-K95
  • complications of pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium (O00-O9A)Inherited from K00-K95
  • congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities (Q00-Q99)Inherited from K00-K95
  • endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases (E00-E88)Inherited from K00-K95
  • injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes (S00-T88)Inherited from K00-K95
  • neoplasms (C00-D49)Inherited from K00-K95
  • symptoms, signs and abnormal clinical and laboratory findings, not elsewhere classified (R00-R94)Inherited from K00-K95

Includes

Official

No Includes notes are included in this display for K90.9. Check the code and parent instructions in the Code Book.

Excludes 1

Official
  • intestinal malabsorption following gastrointestinal surgery (K91.2)Inherited from K90

Code First

Official

No Code First sequencing instructions are included in this display for K90.9. Check the code and parent instructions in the Code Book.

Use Additional

Official

No Use Additional Code instructions are included in this display for K90.9. Check the code and parent instructions in the Code Book.

Code Also

Official

No Code Also instructions are included in this display for K90.9. Check the code and parent instructions in the Code Book.

Buddy Documentation Tip

HCC Buddy guidance
Evidence of impaired nutrient absorption
Clinical symptoms consistent with malabsorption
Laboratory findings showing nutritional deficiencies
Exclusion workup for specific causes documented

MEAT Support

HCC Buddy guidance
Evidence of impaired nutrient absorption
Clinical symptoms consistent with malabsorption
Laboratory findings showing nutritional deficiencies
Exclusion workup for specific causes documented

Audit Caution

HCC Buddy guidance
Using when a specific malabsorption syndrome has been identified
Not documenting evidence of actual malabsorption
Using as a default without appropriate workup
Failing to document why the malabsorption is unspecified

Common Mistakes

HCC Buddy guidance
K90.0-K90.89 — More specific codes should be used when etiology is known
K59.1 — Functional diarrhea doesn't involve malabsorption
K91.2 — Postsurgical malabsorption when surgery is the cause
R19.7 — Diarrhea without evidence of malabsorption

Current with CMS: FY2026 ICD-10-CM Apr 1 update (effective Apr 1 – Sep 30, 2026) · CMS-HCC V28, 100% phased in for payment year 2026. FY2027 code set already staged for October 1, 2026. How HCC Buddy stays current →

Is K90.9 an HCC code?

K90.9 has no mapping under the current CMS-HCC V28 community payment model. K90.9 has a separate mapping under the Part D RxHCC model (HCC 66 (Pancreatic Disorders and Intestinal Malabsorption, Except Pancreatitis)); the applicable result needs member context.

Code
K90.9
Description
Intestinal malabsorption, unspecified
HCC (V28)
No CMS-HCC V28 mapping
RAF reference coefficient
Billable
Yes
Payment year
2026

HCC Category Mapping

RxHCCHCC 66, Pancreatic Disorders and Intestinal Malabsorption, Except Pancreatitis
Not separately weighted

These are source-labeled model coefficients, not member totals. A category may still be removed by hierarchy or model cleanup rules. Weights are not directly comparable across models: CMS-HCC V28 and V24 use Community, Non-Dual, Aged; ESRD uses the dialysis continuing-enrollee model; RxHCC is the Part D continuing-enrollee, non-low-income, aged weight (a larger scale than CMS-HCC). ACA/HHS has no single weight — it varies by metal level. Actual per-patient RAF contribution depends on member context, hierarchy and cleanup rules, interactions, and the model year used by the payer. V28 is the CMS-HCC model phased in over payment years 2024–2026; V24 remains available for historical review.

Work K90.9 in the Code Book — tabular path, V28 RAF reference, and MEAT checklist →

MEAT review for K90.9

For K90.9, confirm that the documentation supports the diagnosis and meets the applicable coding, encounter, program and payer requirements. MEAT (Monitor, Evaluate, Assess, or Treat) is a review mnemonic, not a universal CMS coding rule.

  • MMonitor: signs, symptoms, disease progression, or lab trending documented in the note
  • EEvaluate: test results, medication response, or physical findings reviewed by the provider
  • AAssess: explicit mention in the assessment or plan with acknowledgment of status
  • TTreat: medication, referral, procedure, therapy, or counseling tied to the diagnosis

Coder workflow notes

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What This Code Means

K90.9 is the ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for intestinal malabsorption, unspecified. A condition where the intestines cannot properly absorb nutrients from food, but the specific cause is not identified or documented. K90.9 sits in the ICD-10-CM chapter for diseases of the digestive system (k00-k95), within the section covering other diseases of the digestive system (k90-k95).

K90.9 has no mapping under the current CMS-HCC V28 community payment model. K90.9 has a separate mapping under the Part D RxHCC model (HCC 66 (Pancreatic Disorders and Intestinal Malabsorption, Except Pancreatitis)); the applicable result needs member context. Do not assign V28 risk adjustment value from this page; verify the applicable model and payment year before using this code for risk adjustment.

Use this code only when the type of malabsorption is unknown or unspecified; review documentation for more specific malabsorption codes (K90.0-K90.8).

HCC Buddy maintains structured V28 and V24 mapping, source-labeled coefficient references, and MEAT documentation criteria for K90.9 sourced directly from the CMS-HCC risk adjustment model files and the CMS ICD-10-CM code set.

Coding Tips

  • Use this code only when the type of malabsorption is unknown or unspecified; review documentation for more specific malabsorption codes (K90.0-K90.8)
  • Consider querying the provider if additional testing or clinical findings could identify a more specific malabsorption disorder

Clinical Significance

Unspecified intestinal malabsorption indicates impaired nutrient absorption without identification of the specific cause or mechanism. This diagnosis requires further workup to identify the underlying etiology and guide appropriate treatment strategies.

Documentation Requirements

  • Evidence of impaired nutrient absorption
  • Clinical symptoms consistent with malabsorption
  • Laboratory findings showing nutritional deficiencies
  • Exclusion workup for specific causes documented
  • Steatorrhea or other malabsorption indicators
  • Weight loss or failure to thrive if applicable
  • Documentation of why specific cause cannot be determined
  • Plans for further diagnostic evaluation

Commonly Confused Codes

  • K90.0-K90.89: More specific codes should be used when etiology is known
  • K59.1: Functional diarrhea doesn't involve malabsorption
  • K91.2: Postsurgical malabsorption when surgery is the cause
  • R19.7: Diarrhea without evidence of malabsorption

Child Codes

Code Hierarchy

Also searched as

  • K90 9
  • K909

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