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I73.9 ICD-10-CM Code: Peripheral vascular disease, unspecified

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FY 2026 Apr update / Diseases of the circulatory system (I00-I99) / Diseases of arteries, arterioles and capillaries (I70-I79)

I73.9

Billable / SpecificICD-10-CMOfficial ICD-10-CMCodebook guidance

Peripheral vascular disease, unspecified

This code describes a disease affecting the blood vessels outside the heart and brain, but the specific type or location is not documented. It indicates poor circulation in the arms, legs, or other peripheral areas.

Buddy the Bee presenting code insight

Buddy Insight

Peripheral vascular disease, unspecified, is a commonly used but nonspecific code that indicates arterial insufficiency of the extremities without further characterization.

CMS-HCC V28

0

0

RAF 0

CMS-HCC V24

HCC 108

RAF 0.297

ACA/HHS

0

0

RAF 0

ESRD/PACE

HCC 108

RAF 0.0

RXHCC

0

0

RAF 0

Code Trumping

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Code Book Path

Official
I73Other peripheral vascular diseases
I73.9Peripheral vascular disease, unspecified

Inclusion Terms

Official
  • Intermittent claudication
  • Peripheral angiopathy NOS
  • Spasm of artery

Excludes 2

Official
  • chilblains (T69.1)
  • frostbite (T33-T34)
  • immersion hand or foot (T69.0-)
  • spasm of cerebral artery (G45.9)

Related Child Codes

Official
I73.0Raynaud's syndrome
I73.1Thromboangiitis obliterans [Buerger's disease]
I73.8Other specified peripheral vascular diseases

Includes

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Includes notes for I73.9 in this effective period.

Excludes 1

Official
  • atherosclerosis of the extremities (I70.2--I70.7-)

Code First

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Code First sequencing instructions for I73.9 in this effective period.

Use Additional

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Use Additional Code instructions for I73.9 in this effective period.

Code Also

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Code Also instructions for I73.9 in this effective period.

Buddy Documentation Tip

HCC Buddy guidance
Documentation of peripheral vascular disease diagnosis
Clinical findings (diminished pulses, claudication, rest pain, skin changes)
Vascular studies if performed (ankle-brachial index, duplex ultrasound)
Affected extremities

MEAT Support

HCC Buddy guidance
Documentation of peripheral vascular disease diagnosis
Clinical findings (diminished pulses, claudication, rest pain, skin changes)
Vascular studies if performed (ankle-brachial index, duplex ultrasound)
Affected extremities

Audit Caution

HCC Buddy guidance
Using this unspecified code when documentation supports a more specific diagnosis like atherosclerosis of extremity arteries
Confusing peripheral vascular disease (arterial) with peripheral venous disease — different code categories
Not reviewing vascular lab results that could provide the specificity needed for a more precise code
Accepting 'PVD' on the problem list without querying for specificity about the type and affected extremities

Common Mistakes

HCC Buddy guidance
I70.2xx — Atherosclerosis of native arteries of extremities: more specific atherosclerotic disease codes with severity staging
I73.89 — Other specified peripheral vascular diseases: use when a named condition is documented
I87.2 — Venous insufficiency (chronic)(peripheral): venous disease, not arterial
I73.1 — Thromboangiitis obliterans: specific inflammatory vascular disease

Last updated: FY2026 ICD-10-CM Apr update, Apr 1, 2026 through Sep 30, 2026. CMS-HCC V28 is 100% phased in for payment year 2026.

Is I73.9 an HCC code?

Yes. I73.9 maps to Vascular Disease under the V24 model but is not retained in V28.

HCC Category Mapping

V24HCC 108, Vascular Disease
0.297
ESRDHCC 108, Vascular Disease
0.000

RAF weights shown are the community, non-dual, aged base weights from the CMS risk adjustment model file. Actual per-patient RAF contribution depends on member segment, interactions, and the model year used by the payer. V28 is the CMS-HCC model phased in over payment years 2024–2026; V24 remains in use during the transition and for historical data.

MEAT Criteria for I73.9

For I73.9to count as a valid HCC diagnosis in a given encounter, the provider's documentation must show MEAT: Monitor, Evaluate, Assess, or Treat. A diagnosis from a prior year does not carry forward automatically, it has to be re-documented and supported each calendar year.

  • MMonitor: signs, symptoms, disease progression, or lab trending documented in the note
  • EEvaluate: test results, medication response, or physical findings reviewed by the provider
  • AAssess: explicit mention in the assessment or plan with acknowledgment of status
  • TTreat: medication, referral, procedure, therapy, or counseling tied to the diagnosis

Only one of M/E/A/T is required to support the code, but the documentation must be specific enough to show that the provider actually addressed I73.9 during that encounter, not just copy-forwarded from a problem list.

What This Code Means

I73.9 is the ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for peripheral vascular disease, unspecified. This code describes a disease affecting the blood vessels outside the heart and brain, but the specific type or location is not documented. It indicates poor circulation in the arms, legs, or other peripheral areas. I73.9 sits in the ICD-10-CM chapter for diseases of the circulatory system (i00-i99), within the section covering diseases of arteries, arterioles and capillaries (i70-i79).

Under the older CMS-HCC V24 model, I73.9 maps to Vascular Disease (HCC 108) with a community, non-dual, aged base RAF weight of 0.297. V28 is the CMS-HCC risk adjustment model that reached 100% phase-in for payment year 2026, replacing V24 which was used during the PY2024–PY2025 transition.

Use this code only when the specific type of peripheral vascular disease (such as atherosclerosis, thromboangiitis obliterans, or Raynaud's disease) is not documented; query the provider for more specificity when possible. Because I73.9 maps to a payment HCC, the provider's documentation must satisfy MEAT criteria (Monitor, Evaluate, Assess, or Treat) for the encounter to count toward the patient's Medicare Advantage risk adjustment score. When documentation is ambiguous, coders should issue a provider query rather than assume the highest-specificity variant.

HCC Buddy maintains structured V28 and V24 mapping, RAF weights, and MEAT documentation criteria for I73.9 sourced directly from the CMS-HCC risk adjustment model files and the CMS ICD-10-CM code set.

Coding Tips

  • Use this code only when the specific type of peripheral vascular disease (such as atherosclerosis, thromboangiitis obliterans, or Raynaud's disease) is not documented; query the provider for more specificity when possible
  • Do not use this unspecified code if documentation supports a more specific diagnosis code (I70.2xx for atherosclerosis of native arteries, I73.0 for Raynaud's syndrome, etc.)

Clinical Significance

Peripheral vascular disease, unspecified, is a commonly used but nonspecific code that indicates arterial insufficiency of the extremities without further characterization. While it captures vascular disease for risk adjustment, it represents a missed opportunity for more precise coding. The prevalence of this condition in elderly populations makes it a frequently encountered diagnosis in risk adjustment reviews.

Documentation Requirements

  • Documentation of peripheral vascular disease diagnosis
  • Clinical findings (diminished pulses, claudication, rest pain, skin changes)
  • Vascular studies if performed (ankle-brachial index, duplex ultrasound)
  • Affected extremities
  • Severity assessment (claudication distance, Fontaine or Rutherford classification)
  • Treatment plan (exercise, pharmacotherapy, revascularization consideration)

Excludes 1, Do NOT code together

  • atherosclerosis of the extremities (I70.2--I70.7-)

Commonly Confused Codes

  • I70.2xx: Atherosclerosis of native arteries of extremities: more specific atherosclerotic disease codes with severity staging
  • I73.89: Other specified peripheral vascular diseases: use when a named condition is documented
  • I87.2: Venous insufficiency (chronic)(peripheral): venous disease, not arterial
  • I73.1: Thromboangiitis obliterans: specific inflammatory vascular disease

Child Codes

Code Hierarchy

More on I73.9

Related condition guides

Referenced in blog posts

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