I71.30
BillableAbdominal aortic aneurysm, ruptured, unspecified
HCC Category Mapping
What This Code Means
A ruptured weakened, bulging area in the abdominal aorta (the main artery in the abdomen) where the specific location is not specified.
Coding Tips
Clinical Significance
Ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysm (unspecified) is a catastrophic vascular emergency with mortality rates of 80-90% overall, including prehospital deaths. Even with emergent surgical repair, operative mortality remains 40-50%. This condition causes massive retroperitoneal or intraperitoneal hemorrhage and hemodynamic collapse. Survivors face prolonged intensive care stays and significant postoperative complications, making this among the highest-acuity vascular diagnoses for risk adjustment.
Documentation Requirements
- ✓Ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysm documented — anatomical location: unspecified
- ✓Rupture confirmed by imaging (CT showing retroperitoneal hemorrhage, free fluid) or intraoperative findings
- ✓Aneurysm size at time of rupture documented
- ✓Hemodynamic status at presentation (hypotension, shock, resuscitation requirements)
- ✓Relationship to renal arteries documented (infrarenal, juxtarenal, pararenal, suprarenal) — critical for surgical planning and code specificity
- ✓Surgical intervention type (open repair vs. endovascular aortic repair) and findings
- ✓Postoperative complications documented (acute kidney injury, bowel ischemia, abdominal compartment syndrome)