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I69.854 ICD-10-CM Code: Hemiplegia and hemiparesis following other cerebrovascular disease affecting left non-dominant side

I69.854 maps to CMS-HCC V28 253. A source-labeled RAF reference is available. Confirm the documented diagnosis and applicable coding requirements. MEAT criteria · RAF Calculator · HCC coding software

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Code lookupI69.854

FY 2026 Apr update / Diseases of the circulatory system (I00-I99) / Cerebrovascular diseases (I60-I69)

I69.854

Billable / SpecificICD-10-CMOfficial ICD-10-CMCodebook guidance

Hemiplegia and hemiparesis following other cerebrovascular disease affecting left non-dominant side

Weakness or paralysis affecting one entire side of the body (arm and leg together) on the left side following a stroke or other blood vessel disease, where the left side is not the person's dominant side.

Buddy the Bee presenting code insight

Buddy Insight

Hemiplegia and hemiparesis following other cerebrovascular disease represents one of the most functionally devastating sequelae of stroke, affecting an entire side of the body and profoundly limiting mobility, self-care, and independence.

CMS-HCC V28

HCC 253

Coefficient HCC 253: 0.387 (Community Non-Dual Aged (CNA))

CMS-HCC V24

Historical

Historical

Not used for CY2026 payment

ACA/HHS

HCC 150

Code-level coefficient reference

ESRD/PACE

HCC 103

Code-level coefficient reference

RXHCC

N/A

Not mapped

Inclusion Terms

Official

No inclusion terms are included in this display for I69.854. Check the code and parent instructions in the Code Book.

Excludes 2

Official
  • certain conditions originating in the perinatal period (P04-P96)Inherited from I00-I99
  • certain infectious and parasitic diseases (A00-B99)Inherited from I00-I99
  • complications of pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium (O00-O9A)Inherited from I00-I99
  • congenital malformations, deformations, and chromosomal abnormalities (Q00-Q99)Inherited from I00-I99
  • endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases (E00-E88)Inherited from I00-I99
  • injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes (S00-T88)Inherited from I00-I99
  • neoplasms (C00-D49)Inherited from I00-I99
  • symptoms, signs and abnormal clinical and laboratory findings, not elsewhere classified (R00-R94)Inherited from I00-I99
  • systemic connective tissue disorders (M30-M36)Inherited from I00-I99
  • transient cerebral ischemic attacks and related syndromes (G45.-)Inherited from I00-I99

Includes

Official

No Includes notes are included in this display for I69.854. Check the code and parent instructions in the Code Book.

Excludes 1

Official
  • traumatic intracranial hemorrhage (S06.-)Inherited from I60-I69, I69, I69.8
  • personal history of cerebral infarction without residual deficit (Z86.73)Inherited from I60-I69, I69, I69.8
  • personal history of prolonged reversible ischemic neurologic deficit (PRIND) (Z86.73)Inherited from I60-I69, I69, I69.8
  • personal history of reversible ischemic neurologcial deficit (RIND) (Z86.73)Inherited from I60-I69, I69, I69.8
  • sequelae of traumatic intracranial injury (S06.-)Inherited from I60-I69, I69, I69.8

Code First

Official

No Code First sequencing instructions are included in this display for I69.854. Check the code and parent instructions in the Code Book.

Use Additional

Official
  • code to identify presence of:Inherited from I60-I69
  • alcohol abuse and dependence (F10.-)Inherited from I60-I69
  • exposure to environmental tobacco smoke (Z77.22)Inherited from I60-I69
  • history of tobacco dependence (Z87.891)Inherited from I60-I69
  • hypertension (I10-I1A)Inherited from I60-I69
  • occupational exposure to environmental tobacco smoke (Z57.31)Inherited from I60-I69
  • tobacco dependence (F17.-)Inherited from I60-I69
  • tobacco use (Z72.0)Inherited from I60-I69

Code Also

Official

No Code Also instructions are included in this display for I69.854. Check the code and parent instructions in the Code Book.

Buddy Documentation Tip

HCC Buddy guidance
Documentation of the specific type of prior cerebrovascular event (stroke, hemorrhage, or other cerebrovascular disease) that caused the sequela
Clear statement establishing a causal relationship between the prior cerebrovascular event and the current neurological deficit
Documentation that the condition is a late effect or sequela, not an acute or evolving stroke
Documentation specifying whether the deficit is complete paralysis (hemiplegia) or partial weakness (hemiparesis)

MEAT Support

HCC Buddy guidance
Documentation of the specific type of prior cerebrovascular event (stroke, hemorrhage, or other cerebrovascular disease) that caused the sequela
Clear statement establishing a causal relationship between the prior cerebrovascular event and the current neurological deficit
Documentation that the condition is a late effect or sequela, not an acute or evolving stroke
Documentation specifying whether the deficit is complete paralysis (hemiplegia) or partial weakness (hemiparesis)

Audit Caution

HCC Buddy guidance
Failing to differentiate between hemiplegia (complete paralysis) and hemiparesis (partial weakness) in documentation — while both map to the same code, the clinical distinction should be documented
Coding an acute cerebrovascular event when the condition is actually a sequela — I69.x codes are exclusively for late effects, not the initial stroke episode
Using 'other cerebrovascular disease' sequela codes when the underlying cerebrovascular event is actually a cerebral infarction (I69.3x) or intracerebral hemorrhage (I69.1x) — always match the sequela code to the specific type of original cerebrovascular event
Assuming right-handed dominance without documentation — the provider must explicitly state which side is dominant; if dominance is not documented, the default classification rules assign dominant to the right side and non-dominant to the left, but querying the provider is best practice

Common Mistakes

HCC Buddy guidance
I69.95x — Hemiplegia/hemiparesis following unspecified cerebrovascular disease; use when the specific type of cerebrovascular disease is not documented
I69.84x — Monoplegia of lower limb following other cerebrovascular disease; use when only one limb is paralyzed, not the entire side
I69.83x — Monoplegia of upper limb following other cerebrovascular disease; use when only one arm is paralyzed, not the entire side
G81.x — Hemiplegia unspecified as to cause; use when the hemiplegia is not documented as a sequela of cerebrovascular disease

Current with CMS: FY2026 ICD-10-CM Apr 1 update (effective Apr 1 – Sep 30, 2026) · CMS-HCC V28, 100% phased in for payment year 2026. FY2027 code set already staged for October 1, 2026. How HCC Buddy stays current →

Is I69.854 an HCC code?

Yes. I69.854 (Hemiplegia and hemiparesis following other cerebrovascular disease affecting left non-dominant side) maps to HCC 253, Hemiplegia/Hemiparesis under the CMS-HCC V28 risk adjustment model, with a source-labeled community non-dual aged reference coefficient of 0.387. Source-labeled code-level coefficients are references, not member totals. Actual contribution depends on complete member context, hierarchy and cleanup rules, interactions, and model year. HCC Buddy's RAF Calculator supports CMS-HCC V28 PY2026 and shows no score unless every required source and calculation check passes. It is billable for payment year 2026.

Coder answer: I69.854 is billable and maps to V28 HCC 253, Hemiplegia/Hemiparesis. Open it in the Code Book for the tabular path, RAF, and MEAT checklist.

Code
I69.854
Description
Hemiplegia and hemiparesis following other cerebrovascular disease affecting left non-dominant side
HCC (V28)
HCC 253 — Hemiplegia/Hemiparesis
RAF reference coefficient
0.387
Billable
Yes
Payment year
2026

HCC Category Mapping

V28HCC 253, Hemiplegia/Hemiparesis
0.387
ESRDHCC 103, Hemiplegia/Hemiparesis
Not separately weighted

These are source-labeled model coefficients, not member totals. A category may still be removed by hierarchy or model cleanup rules. Weights are not directly comparable across models: CMS-HCC V28 and V24 use Community, Non-Dual, Aged; ESRD uses the dialysis continuing-enrollee model; RxHCC is the Part D continuing-enrollee, non-low-income, aged weight (a larger scale than CMS-HCC). ACA/HHS has no single weight — it varies by metal level. Actual per-patient RAF contribution depends on member context, hierarchy and cleanup rules, interactions, and the model year used by the payer. V28 is the CMS-HCC model phased in over payment years 2024–2026; V24 remains available for historical review.

Work I69.854 in the Code Book — tabular path, V28 RAF reference, and MEAT checklist →

MEAT review for I69.854

For I69.854, confirm that the documentation supports the diagnosis and meets the applicable coding, encounter, program and payer requirements. MEAT (Monitor, Evaluate, Assess, or Treat) is a review mnemonic, not a universal CMS coding rule.

  • MMonitor: signs, symptoms, disease progression, or lab trending documented in the note
  • EEvaluate: test results, medication response, or physical findings reviewed by the provider
  • AAssess: explicit mention in the assessment or plan with acknowledgment of status
  • TTreat: medication, referral, procedure, therapy, or counseling tied to the diagnosis

Coder workflow notes

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What This Code Means

I69.854 is the ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for hemiplegia and hemiparesis following other cerebrovascular disease affecting left non-dominant side. Weakness or paralysis affecting one entire side of the body (arm and leg together) on the left side following a stroke or other blood vessel disease, where the left side is not the person's dominant side. I69.854 sits in the ICD-10-CM chapter for diseases of the circulatory system (i00-i99), within the section covering cerebrovascular diseases (i60-i69).

Under the CMS-HCC V28 risk adjustment model, I69.854 maps to Hemiplegia/Hemiparesis (HCC 253) with a source-labeled community, non-dual, aged reference coefficient of 0.387. For CY2026 non-PACE Medicare Advantage, CMS uses 100% of the 2024 CMS-HCC model (V28). PACE uses a separate model blend. Source-labeled code-level coefficients are references, not member totals. Actual contribution depends on complete member context, hierarchy and cleanup rules, interactions, and model year. HCC Buddy's RAF Calculator supports CMS-HCC V28 PY2026 and shows no score unless every required source and calculation check passes.

This code applies to right-handed individuals with left-sided hemiplegia/hemiparesis. For I69.854, confirm that the documentation supports the diagnosis and meets the applicable coding, encounter, program and payer requirements. MEAT (Monitor, Evaluate, Assess, or Treat) is a review mnemonic, not a universal CMS coding rule. When documentation is ambiguous, coders should issue a provider query rather than assume the highest-specificity variant.

HCC Buddy maintains structured V28 and V24 mapping, source-labeled coefficient references, and MEAT documentation criteria for I69.854 sourced directly from the CMS-HCC risk adjustment model files and the CMS ICD-10-CM code set.

Coding Tips

  • This code applies to right-handed individuals with left-sided hemiplegia/hemiparesis
  • Confirm documentation specifies both upper and lower limb involvement on the left side

Clinical Significance

Hemiplegia and hemiparesis following other cerebrovascular disease represents one of the most functionally devastating sequelae of stroke, affecting an entire side of the body and profoundly limiting mobility, self-care, and independence. This condition carries higher resource utilization than monoplegia due to the greater scope of neurological impairment and the need for intensive rehabilitation, durable medical equipment, and caregiver support. Accurate coding is critical for risk adjustment as hemiplegia maps to a higher-weighted HCC than monoplegia, reflecting its greater clinical severity.

Documentation Requirements

  • Documentation of the specific type of prior cerebrovascular event (stroke, hemorrhage, or other cerebrovascular disease) that caused the sequela
  • Clear statement establishing a causal relationship between the prior cerebrovascular event and the current neurological deficit
  • Documentation that the condition is a late effect or sequela, not an acute or evolving stroke
  • Documentation specifying whether the deficit is complete paralysis (hemiplegia) or partial weakness (hemiparesis)
  • Documentation of the affected side (right or left) AND whether it is the patient's dominant or non-dominant side
  • Current functional status assessment including impact on activities of daily living, mobility, and need for assistive devices or caregiver support
  • Ongoing treatment plan addressing the neurological deficit (physical therapy, occupational therapy, medications, or other interventions)

Commonly Confused Codes

  • I69.95x: Hemiplegia/hemiparesis following unspecified cerebrovascular disease; use when the specific type of cerebrovascular disease is not documented
  • I69.84x: Monoplegia of lower limb following other cerebrovascular disease; use when only one limb is paralyzed, not the entire side
  • I69.83x: Monoplegia of upper limb following other cerebrovascular disease; use when only one arm is paralyzed, not the entire side
  • G81.x: Hemiplegia unspecified as to cause; use when the hemiplegia is not documented as a sequela of cerebrovascular disease
  • I63.x: Cerebral infarction (acute stroke); use for the initial acute event, not for long-term sequelae

Child Codes

Code Hierarchy

Also searched as

  • I69 854
  • I69854

For I69.854, confirm that the documentation supports the diagnosis and meets the applicable coding, encounter, program and payer requirements. MEAT (Monitor, Evaluate, Assess, or Treat) is a review mnemonic, not a universal CMS coding rule.

I69.854 maps to CMS-HCC V28 category 253, Hemiplegia/Hemiparesis. See the ICD-10 to HCC mapping hub for how the V28 crosswalk works. The mapping identifies a payment HCC category for I69.854. Review its source-labeled HCC coefficient above, check the RAF Calculator with complete member context for CMS-HCC V28 PY2026, and confirm the documentation the chart needs before the code is submitted. HCC Buddy shows no RAF score unless every required source and calculation check passes.

More on I69.854

Code family

Every I69 code with its CMS-HCC V28 statusSequelae of cerebrovascular disease, 240 billable codes

Related condition guides

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