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I42.6 ICD-10-CM Code: Alcoholic cardiomyopathy

I42.6 maps to CMS-HCC V28 227. A source-labeled RAF reference is available. Documentation must support MEAT. MEAT criteria · RAF Calculator · free HCC coding tools

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FY 2026 Apr update / Diseases of the circulatory system (I00-I99) / Other forms of heart disease (I30-I5A)

I42.6

Billable / SpecificICD-10-CMOfficial ICD-10-CMCodebook guidance

Alcoholic cardiomyopathy

This is a condition where the heart muscle becomes weakened and enlarged due to excessive alcohol consumption over time, leading to reduced ability to pump blood effectively. It can cause heart failure symptoms like shortness of breath, fatigue, and swelling.

Buddy the Bee presenting code insight

Buddy Insight

Alcoholic cardiomyopathy is a specific form of dilated cardiomyopathy caused by chronic excessive alcohol consumption.

CMS-HCC V28

HCC 227

Code-level coefficient reference

CMS-HCC V24

Historical

Historical

Not used for CY2026 payment

ACA/HHS

HCC 130

Code-level coefficient reference

ESRD/PACE

HCC 85

Code-level coefficient reference

RXHCC

HCC 186

Code-level coefficient reference

Code Book Path

Official
I42Cardiomyopathy
I42.6Alcoholic cardiomyopathy

Inclusion Terms

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list inclusion terms for I42.6 in this effective period.

Excludes 2

Official
  • ischemic cardiomyopathy (I25.5)
  • peripartum cardiomyopathy (O90.3)
  • ventricular hypertrophy (I51.7)

Related Child Codes

Official
I42.0Dilated cardiomyopathy
I42.1Obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
I42.2Other hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
I42.3Endomyocardial (eosinophilic) disease
I42.4Endocardial fibroelastosis

Includes

Official
  • myocardiopathy

Excludes 1

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Excludes 1 notes for I42.6 in this effective period.

Code First

Official
  • pre-existing cardiomyopathy complicating pregnancy and puerperium (O99.4)

Use Additional

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Use Additional Code instructions for I42.6 in this effective period.

Code Also

Official
  • presence of alcoholism (F10.-)

Buddy Documentation Tip

HCC Buddy guidance
Provider documentation explicitly linking cardiomyopathy to alcohol use
History of chronic alcohol use or alcohol use disorder documented
Echocardiographic findings (left ventricular dilation, reduced ejection fraction)
Exclusion of other cardiomyopathy causes documented

MEAT Support

HCC Buddy guidance
Provider documentation explicitly linking cardiomyopathy to alcohol use
History of chronic alcohol use or alcohol use disorder documented
Echocardiographic findings (left ventricular dilation, reduced ejection fraction)
Exclusion of other cardiomyopathy causes documented

Audit Caution

HCC Buddy guidance
Assuming alcohol-related cardiomyopathy from alcohol use documentation alone without provider confirmation of causal relationship
Not coding the alcohol use disorder (F10 category) separately when documented
Using dilated cardiomyopathy (I42.0) instead when the alcohol etiology is clearly documented
Failing to document the potential for reversibility with alcohol cessation

Common Mistakes

HCC Buddy guidance
I42.0 — Dilated cardiomyopathy; use when the cause is not alcohol-related
I42.7 — Cardiomyopathy due to drug and external agent; for non-alcohol substance-induced cardiomyopathy
F10.20 — Alcohol dependence, uncomplicated; the underlying addiction, code separately
I42.9 — Cardiomyopathy, unspecified; less specific, does not capture the alcohol etiology

Current with CMS: FY2026 ICD-10-CM Apr 1 update (effective Apr 1 – Sep 30, 2026) · CMS-HCC V28, 100% phased in for payment year 2026. FY2027 code set already staged for October 1, 2026. How HCC Buddy stays current →

Is I42.6 an HCC code?

Yes. I42.6 (Alcoholic cardiomyopathy) maps to HCC 227, Cardiomyopathy/Myocarditis under the CMS-HCC V28 risk adjustment model, with a source-labeled community non-dual aged reference coefficient of 0.189. Source-labeled code-level coefficients are references, not member totals. Actual contribution depends on complete member context, hierarchy and cleanup rules, interactions, and model year. HCC Buddy's RAF Calculator supports CMS-HCC V28 PY2026 and shows no score unless every required source and calculation check passes. It is billable for payment year 2026.

Coder answer: I42.6 is billable and maps to V28 HCC 227, Cardiomyopathy/Myocarditis. Open it in the Code Book for the tabular path, RAF, and MEAT checklist.

Code
I42.6
Description
Alcoholic cardiomyopathy
HCC (V28)
HCC 227 — Cardiomyopathy/Myocarditis
RAF reference coefficient
0.189
Billable
Yes
Payment year
2026

HCC Category Mapping

V28HCC 227, Cardiomyopathy/Myocarditis
0.189
ESRDHCC 85, Congestive Heart Failure
Not separately weighted
RxHCCHCC 186, Heart Failure
Not separately weighted

These are source-labeled model coefficients, not member totals. A category may still be removed by hierarchy or model cleanup rules. Weights are not directly comparable across models: CMS-HCC V28 and V24 use Community, Non-Dual, Aged; ESRD uses the dialysis continuing-enrollee model; RxHCC is the Part D continuing-enrollee, non-low-income, aged weight (a larger scale than CMS-HCC). ACA/HHS has no single weight — it varies by metal level. Actual per-patient RAF contribution depends on member context, hierarchy and cleanup rules, interactions, and the model year used by the payer. V28 is the CMS-HCC model phased in over payment years 2024–2026; V24 remains available for historical review.

Work I42.6 in the Code Book — tabular path, V28 RAF reference, and MEAT checklist →

MEAT Criteria for I42.6

For I42.6 to count as a valid HCC diagnosis in a given encounter, the provider's documentation must show MEAT: Monitor, Evaluate, Assess, or Treat. A diagnosis from a prior year does not carry forward automatically, it has to be re-documented and supported each calendar year.

  • MMonitor: signs, symptoms, disease progression, or lab trending documented in the note
  • EEvaluate: test results, medication response, or physical findings reviewed by the provider
  • AAssess: explicit mention in the assessment or plan with acknowledgment of status
  • TTreat: medication, referral, procedure, therapy, or counseling tied to the diagnosis

Only one of M/E/A/T is required to support the code, but the documentation must be specific enough to show that the provider actually addressed I42.6 during that encounter, not just copy-forwarded from a problem list.

Coder workflow notes

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What This Code Means

I42.6 is the ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for alcoholic cardiomyopathy. This is a condition where the heart muscle becomes weakened and enlarged due to excessive alcohol consumption over time, leading to reduced ability to pump blood effectively. It can cause heart failure symptoms like shortness of breath, fatigue, and swelling. I42.6 sits in the ICD-10-CM chapter for diseases of the circulatory system (i00-i99), within the section covering other forms of heart disease (i30-i5a).

Under the CMS-HCC V28 risk adjustment model, I42.6 maps to Cardiomyopathy/Myocarditis (HCC 227) with a source-labeled community, non-dual, aged reference coefficient of 0.189. No V24 mapping is shown for I42.6; use the applicable model and payment year when reviewing the V28 mapping. V28 is the CMS-HCC risk adjustment model that reached 100% phase-in for payment year 2026, replacing V24 which was used during the PY2024–PY2025 transition. Source-labeled code-level coefficients are references, not member totals. Actual contribution depends on complete member context, hierarchy and cleanup rules, interactions, and model year. HCC Buddy's RAF Calculator supports CMS-HCC V28 PY2026 and shows no score unless every required source and calculation check passes.

Always verify documentation explicitly states alcohol-related cardiomyopathy; do not assume from alcohol use alone without physician confirmation of the causal relationship. Because I42.6 maps to an HCC category, the provider's documentation must satisfy MEAT criteria (Monitor, Evaluate, Assess, or Treat) before the diagnosis is used for risk adjustment. When documentation is ambiguous, coders should issue a provider query rather than assume the highest-specificity variant.

HCC Buddy maintains structured V28 and V24 mapping, source-labeled coefficient references, and MEAT documentation criteria for I42.6 sourced directly from the CMS-HCC risk adjustment model files and the CMS ICD-10-CM code set.

Coding Tips

  • Always verify documentation explicitly states alcohol-related cardiomyopathy; do not assume from alcohol use alone without physician confirmation of the causal relationship
  • Consider coding an additional code from category F10 (Alcohol related disorders) to capture the underlying alcohol use disorder when documented, as this provides more complete clinical picture

Clinical Significance

Alcoholic cardiomyopathy is a specific form of dilated cardiomyopathy caused by chronic excessive alcohol consumption. It is partially reversible with alcohol cessation, distinguishing it from other cardiomyopathies. Accurate coding captures both the cardiac disease and the substance use etiology, which affects treatment planning and prognosis.

Documentation Requirements

  • Provider documentation explicitly linking cardiomyopathy to alcohol use
  • History of chronic alcohol use or alcohol use disorder documented
  • Echocardiographic findings (left ventricular dilation, reduced ejection fraction)
  • Exclusion of other cardiomyopathy causes documented
  • Documentation of alcohol cessation counseling and treatment plan

Code Also

  • presence of alcoholism (F10.-)

Commonly Confused Codes

  • I42.0: Dilated cardiomyopathy; use when the cause is not alcohol-related
  • I42.7: Cardiomyopathy due to drug and external agent; for non-alcohol substance-induced cardiomyopathy
  • F10.20: Alcohol dependence, uncomplicated; the underlying addiction, code separately
  • I42.9: Cardiomyopathy, unspecified; less specific, does not capture the alcohol etiology

Child Codes

Code Hierarchy

Because I42.6 maps to an HCC category, the documentation must satisfy MEAT criteria (Monitor, Evaluate, Assess, or Treat) before the diagnosis is used for risk adjustment.

I42.6 maps to CMS-HCC V28 category 227, Cardiomyopathy/Myocarditis. See the ICD-10 to HCC mapping hub for how the V28 crosswalk works. The mapping identifies a payment HCC category for I42.6. Review its source-labeled HCC coefficient above, check the RAF Calculator with complete member context for CMS-HCC V28 PY2026, and confirm the documentation the chart needs before the code is submitted. HCC Buddy shows no RAF score unless every required source and calculation check passes.

More on I42.6

Referenced in blog posts

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