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I20.2 ICD-10-CM Code: Refractory angina pectoris

I20.2 is not a CMS-HCC payment code. MEAT criteria · RAF Calculator · HCC Buddy coding tools

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Code lookupI20.2

FY 2026 Apr update / Diseases of the circulatory system (I00-I99) / Ischemic heart diseases (I20-I25)

I20.2

Billable / SpecificICD-10-CMOfficial ICD-10-CMCodebook guidance

Refractory angina pectoris

Persistent chest pain from reduced heart blood flow that continues despite optimal medical treatment with multiple medications.

Buddy the Bee presenting code insight

Buddy Insight

Refractory angina pectoris is a chronic condition where anginal symptoms persist despite optimal medical therapy and when revascularization is not feasible or has failed.

CMS-HCC V28

N/A

Not mapped

CMS-HCC V24

Historical

Historical

Not used for CY2026 payment

ACA/HHS

N/A

Not mapped

ESRD/PACE

HCC 88

Code-level coefficient reference

RXHCC

HCC 188

Code-level coefficient reference

Inclusion Terms

Official

No inclusion terms are included in this display for I20.2. Check the code and parent instructions in the Code Book.

Excludes 2

Official
  • certain conditions originating in the perinatal period (P04-P96)Inherited from I00-I99
  • certain infectious and parasitic diseases (A00-B99)Inherited from I00-I99
  • complications of pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium (O00-O9A)Inherited from I00-I99
  • congenital malformations, deformations, and chromosomal abnormalities (Q00-Q99)Inherited from I00-I99
  • endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases (E00-E88)Inherited from I00-I99
  • injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes (S00-T88)Inherited from I00-I99
  • neoplasms (C00-D49)Inherited from I00-I99
  • symptoms, signs and abnormal clinical and laboratory findings, not elsewhere classified (R00-R94)Inherited from I00-I99
  • systemic connective tissue disorders (M30-M36)Inherited from I00-I99
  • transient cerebral ischemic attacks and related syndromes (G45.-)Inherited from I00-I99

Includes

Official

No Includes notes are included in this display for I20.2. Check the code and parent instructions in the Code Book.

Excludes 1

Official
  • angina pectoris with atherosclerotic heart disease of native coronary arteries (I25.1-)Inherited from I20
  • atherosclerosis of coronary artery bypass graft(s) and coronary artery of transplanted heart with angina pectoris (I25.7-)Inherited from I20
  • postinfarction angina (I23.7)Inherited from I20

Code First

Official

No Code First sequencing instructions are included in this display for I20.2. Check the code and parent instructions in the Code Book.

Use Additional

Official
  • code to identify:Inherited from I20
  • exposure to environmental tobacco smoke (Z77.22)Inherited from I20
  • history of tobacco dependence (Z87.891)Inherited from I20
  • occupational exposure to environmental tobacco smoke (Z57.31)Inherited from I20
  • tobacco dependence (F17.-)Inherited from I20
  • tobacco use (Z72.0)Inherited from I20

Code Also

Official
  • the presence of hypertension (I10-I1A)Inherited from I20-I25

Buddy Documentation Tip

HCC Buddy guidance
Provider documentation explicitly stating refractory or intractable angina
Evidence of optimal medical therapy (maximum tolerated doses of anti-anginal medications)
Documentation that revascularization is not an option or has been attempted and failed
Coronary angiography results showing the basis for non-revascularization

MEAT Support

HCC Buddy guidance
Provider documentation explicitly stating refractory or intractable angina
Evidence of optimal medical therapy (maximum tolerated doses of anti-anginal medications)
Documentation that revascularization is not an option or has been attempted and failed
Coronary angiography results showing the basis for non-revascularization

Audit Caution

HCC Buddy guidance
Coding refractory angina when the patient simply has poorly controlled angina that has not been optimally treated
Confusing refractory angina with unstable angina — refractory is chronic and despite optimal therapy; unstable is acute destabilization
Not documenting the failure of optimal medical therapy and/or revascularization attempts
Using a less specific angina code when the provider has explicitly documented the condition as refractory

Common Mistakes

HCC Buddy guidance
I20.0 — Unstable angina (acute presentation; refractory angina is a chronic condition)
I20.1 — Angina with documented spasm (vasospasm mechanism; refractory angina may have any underlying mechanism)
I20.81 — Angina with coronary microvascular dysfunction (specific etiology; different from refractory designation)
I25.110-I25.119 — Atherosclerotic heart disease with angina (may be the underlying cause but does not capture the refractory nature)

Current with CMS: FY2026 ICD-10-CM Apr 1 update (effective Apr 1 – Sep 30, 2026) · CMS-HCC V28, 100% phased in for payment year 2026. FY2027 code set already staged for October 1, 2026. How HCC Buddy stays current →

Is I20.2 an HCC code?

I20.2 has no mapping under the current CMS-HCC V28 community payment model. I20.2 has a separate mapping under the CMS-HCC ESRD model (HCC 88 (Angina Pectoris)) and the Part D RxHCC model (HCC 188 (Coronary Artery Disease)); the applicable result needs member context.

Code
I20.2
Description
Refractory angina pectoris
HCC (V28)
No CMS-HCC V28 mapping
RAF reference coefficient
Billable
Yes
Payment year
2026

HCC Category Mapping

ESRDHCC 88, Angina Pectoris
Not separately weighted
RxHCCHCC 188, Coronary Artery Disease
Not separately weighted

These are source-labeled model coefficients, not member totals. A category may still be removed by hierarchy or model cleanup rules. Weights are not directly comparable across models: CMS-HCC V28 and V24 use Community, Non-Dual, Aged; ESRD uses the dialysis continuing-enrollee model; RxHCC is the Part D continuing-enrollee, non-low-income, aged weight (a larger scale than CMS-HCC). ACA/HHS has no single weight — it varies by metal level. Actual per-patient RAF contribution depends on member context, hierarchy and cleanup rules, interactions, and the model year used by the payer. V28 is the CMS-HCC model phased in over payment years 2024–2026; V24 remains available for historical review.

Work I20.2 in the Code Book — tabular path, V28 RAF reference, and MEAT checklist →

MEAT review for I20.2

For I20.2, confirm that the documentation supports the diagnosis and meets the applicable coding, encounter, program and payer requirements. MEAT (Monitor, Evaluate, Assess, or Treat) is a review mnemonic, not a universal CMS coding rule.

  • MMonitor: signs, symptoms, disease progression, or lab trending documented in the note
  • EEvaluate: test results, medication response, or physical findings reviewed by the provider
  • AAssess: explicit mention in the assessment or plan with acknowledgment of status
  • TTreat: medication, referral, procedure, therapy, or counseling tied to the diagnosis

Coder workflow notes

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What This Code Means

I20.2 is the ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for refractory angina pectoris. Persistent chest pain from reduced heart blood flow that continues despite optimal medical treatment with multiple medications. I20.2 sits in the ICD-10-CM chapter for diseases of the circulatory system (i00-i99), within the section covering ischemic heart diseases (i20-i25).

I20.2 has no mapping under the current CMS-HCC V28 community payment model. I20.2 has a separate mapping under the CMS-HCC ESRD model (HCC 88 (Angina Pectoris)) and the Part D RxHCC model (HCC 188 (Coronary Artery Disease)); the applicable result needs member context. Do not assign V28 risk adjustment value from this page; verify the applicable model and payment year before using this code for risk adjustment.

Document the medications tried and their doses to establish that standard angina therapy has failed.

HCC Buddy maintains structured V28 and V24 mapping, source-labeled coefficient references, and MEAT documentation criteria for I20.2 sourced directly from the CMS-HCC risk adjustment model files and the CMS ICD-10-CM code set.

Coding Tips

  • Document the medications tried and their doses to establish that standard angina therapy has failed
  • This diagnosis may indicate need for advanced interventions such as cardiac catheterization or newer therapies

Clinical Significance

Refractory angina pectoris is a chronic condition where anginal symptoms persist despite optimal medical therapy and when revascularization is not feasible or has failed. This represents a challenging clinical scenario requiring multimodal pain management, advanced cardiac therapies, and significant healthcare resources. It indicates end-stage ischemic heart disease in many patients.

Documentation Requirements

  • Provider documentation explicitly stating refractory or intractable angina
  • Evidence of optimal medical therapy (maximum tolerated doses of anti-anginal medications)
  • Documentation that revascularization is not an option or has been attempted and failed
  • Coronary angiography results showing the basis for non-revascularization
  • Functional assessment and impact on quality of life
  • Treatment plan including advanced therapies (enhanced external counterpulsation, spinal cord stimulation, etc.)
  • Assessment of myocardial viability if applicable

Commonly Confused Codes

  • I20.0: Unstable angina (acute presentation; refractory angina is a chronic condition)
  • I20.1: Angina with documented spasm (vasospasm mechanism; refractory angina may have any underlying mechanism)
  • I20.81: Angina with coronary microvascular dysfunction (specific etiology; different from refractory designation)
  • I25.110-I25.119: Atherosclerotic heart disease with angina (may be the underlying cause but does not capture the refractory nature)
  • I20.9: Angina pectoris, unspecified (much less specific; use I20.2 when documented as refractory)

Child Codes

Code Hierarchy

I20.2 code history

Code setChange
FY2023 (effective Oct 1, 2022)Added to the code set

Source: official CMS ICD-10-CM order and addenda files, FY2016 through FY2027.

Also searched as

  • I20 2
  • I202

More on I20.2

Related condition guides

Work I20.2 in HCC Buddy

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