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G47.421 ICD-10-CM Code: Narcolepsy in conditions classified elsewhere with cataplexy

G47.421 is not a CMS-HCC payment code. MEAT criteria · RAF Calculator · HCC Buddy coding tools

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Code lookupG47.421

FY 2026 Apr update / Diseases of the nervous system (G00-G99) / Episodic and paroxysmal disorders (G40-G47)

G47.421

Billable / SpecificICD-10-CMOfficial ICD-10-CMCodebook guidance

Narcolepsy in conditions classified elsewhere with cataplexy

Narcolepsy with muscle weakness episodes that occurs as a symptom of another underlying medical condition or disease.

Buddy the Bee presenting code insight

Buddy Insight

Narcolepsy with cataplexy secondary to another medical condition represents symptomatic narcolepsy caused by an identified underlying disorder such as sarcoidosis, multiple sclerosis, tumor, or traumatic brain injury affecting the hypothalamus.

CMS-HCC V28

N/A

Not mapped

CMS-HCC V24

Historical

Historical

Not used for CY2026 payment

ACA/HHS

N/A

Not mapped

ESRD/PACE

N/A

Not mapped

RXHCC

HCC 355

Code-level coefficient reference

Inclusion Terms

Official

No inclusion terms are included in this display for G47.421. Check the code and parent instructions in the Code Book.

Excludes 2

Official
  • certain conditions originating in the perinatal period (P04-P96)Inherited from G00-G99, G47
  • certain infectious and parasitic diseases (A00-B99)Inherited from G00-G99, G47
  • complications of pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium (O00-O9A)Inherited from G00-G99, G47
  • congenital malformations, deformations, and chromosomal abnormalities (Q00-Q99)Inherited from G00-G99, G47
  • endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases (E00-E88)Inherited from G00-G99, G47
  • injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes (S00-T88)Inherited from G00-G99, G47
  • neoplasms (C00-D49)Inherited from G00-G99, G47
  • symptoms, signs and abnormal clinical and laboratory findings, not elsewhere classified (R00-R94)Inherited from G00-G99, G47
  • nightmares (F51.5)Inherited from G00-G99, G47
  • nonorganic sleep disorders (F51.-)Inherited from G00-G99, G47
  • sleep terrors (F51.4)Inherited from G00-G99, G47
  • sleepwalking (F51.3)Inherited from G00-G99, G47

Includes

Official

No Includes notes are included in this display for G47.421. Check the code and parent instructions in the Code Book.

Excludes 1

Official

No Excludes 1 notes are included in this display for G47.421. Check the code and parent instructions in the Code Book.

Code First

Official
  • underlying conditionInherited from G47.42

Use Additional

Official

No Use Additional Code instructions are included in this display for G47.421. Check the code and parent instructions in the Code Book.

Code Also

Official

No Code Also instructions are included in this display for G47.421. Check the code and parent instructions in the Code Book.

Buddy Documentation Tip

HCC Buddy guidance
Underlying causative condition identified and documented (e.g., brain tumor, sarcoidosis, multiple sclerosis, traumatic brain injury)
The underlying condition code must be sequenced FIRST per ICD-10-CM convention
Narcolepsy symptoms documented: excessive daytime sleepiness
Cataplexy episodes documented with emotional triggers

MEAT Support

HCC Buddy guidance
Underlying causative condition identified and documented (e.g., brain tumor, sarcoidosis, multiple sclerosis, traumatic brain injury)
The underlying condition code must be sequenced FIRST per ICD-10-CM convention
Narcolepsy symptoms documented: excessive daytime sleepiness
Cataplexy episodes documented with emotional triggers

Audit Caution

HCC Buddy guidance
Not documenting cataplexy episodes specifically — 'with cataplexy' requires documented sudden muscle tone loss triggered by emotions
Coding as primary narcolepsy (G47.411) when an underlying causative condition is identified
Failing to sequence the underlying condition first when using G47.42x codes
Not documenting sleep study results (MSLT) that confirm the narcolepsy diagnosis

Common Mistakes

HCC Buddy guidance
G47.411 (Narcolepsy with cataplexy, primary) — use when narcolepsy is idiopathic, not secondary to another condition
G47.429 (Narcolepsy in conditions classified elsewhere, without cataplexy) — secondary narcolepsy but lacks cataplexy
G47.14 (Hypersomnia due to a medical condition) — excessive sleepiness from medical condition without full narcolepsy criteria
G93.1 (Anoxic brain damage) — may cause secondary narcolepsy but is the underlying condition, not the narcolepsy itself

Current with CMS: FY2026 ICD-10-CM Apr 1 update (effective Apr 1 – Sep 30, 2026) · CMS-HCC V28, 100% phased in for payment year 2026. FY2027 code set already staged for October 1, 2026. How HCC Buddy stays current →

Is G47.421 an HCC code?

G47.421 is not in the CMS-HCC V28 or V24 community payment model. G47.421 has a separate mapping under the Part D RxHCC model (HCC 355 (Narcolepsy and Cataplexy)); the applicable result needs member context. G47.421 also appears in the HHS-HCC commercial risk model (HCC 123 (HHS-HCC 123 adult, RAF varies by metal level)), where the result depends on member context and is not a Medicare Advantage payment mapping.

Code
G47.421
Description
Narcolepsy in conditions classified elsewhere with cataplexy
HCC (V28)
No CMS-HCC V28 mapping
RAF reference coefficient
Billable
Yes
Payment year
2026

HCC Category Mapping

RxHCCHCC 355, Narcolepsy and Cataplexy
Not separately weighted

These are source-labeled model coefficients, not member totals. A category may still be removed by hierarchy or model cleanup rules. Weights are not directly comparable across models: CMS-HCC V28 and V24 use Community, Non-Dual, Aged; ESRD uses the dialysis continuing-enrollee model; RxHCC is the Part D continuing-enrollee, non-low-income, aged weight (a larger scale than CMS-HCC). ACA/HHS has no single weight — it varies by metal level. Actual per-patient RAF contribution depends on member context, hierarchy and cleanup rules, interactions, and the model year used by the payer. V28 is the CMS-HCC model phased in over payment years 2024–2026; V24 remains available for historical review.

Work G47.421 in the Code Book — tabular path, V28 RAF reference, and MEAT checklist →

MEAT review for G47.421

For G47.421, confirm that the documentation supports the diagnosis and meets the applicable coding, encounter, program and payer requirements. MEAT (Monitor, Evaluate, Assess, or Treat) is a review mnemonic, not a universal CMS coding rule.

  • MMonitor: signs, symptoms, disease progression, or lab trending documented in the note
  • EEvaluate: test results, medication response, or physical findings reviewed by the provider
  • AAssess: explicit mention in the assessment or plan with acknowledgment of status
  • TTreat: medication, referral, procedure, therapy, or counseling tied to the diagnosis

Coder workflow notes

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What This Code Means

G47.421 is the ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for narcolepsy in conditions classified elsewhere with cataplexy. Narcolepsy with muscle weakness episodes that occurs as a symptom of another underlying medical condition or disease. G47.421 sits in the ICD-10-CM chapter for diseases of the nervous system (g00-g99), within the section covering episodic and paroxysmal disorders (g40-g47).

G47.421 has no mapping under the CMS-HCC V28 or V24 community payment models. G47.421 has a separate mapping under the Part D RxHCC model (HCC 355 (Narcolepsy and Cataplexy)); the applicable result needs member context. G47.421 also appears in the HHS-HCC commercial risk model (HCC 123 (HHS-HCC 123 adult, RAF varies by metal level)), where the result depends on member context and is not a Medicare Advantage payment mapping. Do not assign V28 risk adjustment value from this page; verify the applicable model and payment year before using this code for risk adjustment.

Requires dual coding - code the underlying condition first, then this code.

HCC Buddy maintains structured V28 and V24 mapping, source-labeled coefficient references, and MEAT documentation criteria for G47.421 sourced directly from the CMS-HCC risk adjustment model files and the CMS ICD-10-CM code set.

Coding Tips

  • Requires dual coding - code the underlying condition first, then this code
  • Use when narcolepsy is secondary to another classified condition (e.g., Niemann-Pick disease type C)

Clinical Significance

Narcolepsy with cataplexy secondary to another medical condition represents symptomatic narcolepsy caused by an identified underlying disorder such as sarcoidosis, multiple sclerosis, tumor, or traumatic brain injury affecting the hypothalamus. This distinction from primary narcolepsy is critical because treating the underlying condition may improve narcolepsy symptoms. The underlying condition must be coded first, making accurate sequencing essential for both clinical care and risk adjustment.

Documentation Requirements

  • Underlying causative condition identified and documented (e.g., brain tumor, sarcoidosis, multiple sclerosis, traumatic brain injury)
  • The underlying condition code must be sequenced FIRST per ICD-10-CM convention
  • Narcolepsy symptoms documented: excessive daytime sleepiness
  • Cataplexy episodes documented with emotional triggers
  • Temporal relationship between underlying condition and narcolepsy onset
  • Sleep study results supporting narcolepsy diagnosis
  • Treatment plan addressing both underlying condition and narcolepsy symptoms

Commonly Confused Codes

  • G47.411 (Narcolepsy with cataplexy, primary): use when narcolepsy is idiopathic, not secondary to another condition
  • G47.429 (Narcolepsy in conditions classified elsewhere, without cataplexy): secondary narcolepsy but lacks cataplexy
  • G47.14 (Hypersomnia due to a medical condition): excessive sleepiness from medical condition without full narcolepsy criteria
  • G93.1 (Anoxic brain damage): may cause secondary narcolepsy but is the underlying condition, not the narcolepsy itself
  • G47.419 (Narcolepsy without cataplexy, primary): primary form without cataplexy

Child Codes

Code Hierarchy

Work G47.421 in HCC Buddy

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