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F94.1

Billable

Reactive attachment disorder of childhood

This code does not map to an HCC category in any model (V28, V24, ESRD, RxHCC).

What This Code Means

A disorder in young children characterized by minimal emotional responsiveness, limited social interaction, and reduced comfort-seeking behavior toward caregivers, typically resulting from severe neglect or deprivation.

Coding Tips

  • Document evidence of inadequate care, neglect, or deprivation in the child's history
  • Differentiate from disinhibited attachment disorder (F94.2) by noting the child's withdrawn and unresponsive behavior

Excludes 1 — Do NOT code together

  • disinhibited attachment disorder of childhood (F94.2)
  • normal variation in pattern of selective attachment

Excludes 2 — Not included here, may code separately

  • Asperger's syndrome (F84.5)
  • maltreatment syndromes (T74.-)
  • sexual or physical abuse in childhood, resulting in psychosocial problems (Z62.81-)

Use Additional Code

  • code to identify any associated failure to thrive or growth retardation

Code Hierarchy

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