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F44.81 ICD-10-CM Code: Dissociative identity disorder

F44.81 maps to CMS-HCC V28 153. A source-labeled RAF reference is available. Confirm the documented diagnosis and applicable coding requirements. MEAT criteria · RAF Calculator · HCC coding software

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Code lookupF44.81

FY 2026 Apr update / Mental, Behavioral and Neurodevelopmental disorders (F01-F99) / Anxiety, dissociative, stress-related, somatoform and other nonpsychotic mental disorders (F40-F48)

F44.81

Billable / SpecificICD-10-CMOfficial ICD-10-CMCodebook guidance

Dissociative identity disorder

A severe dissociative disorder where a person has multiple distinct personality states or identities, each with different memories, behaviors, and characteristics.

Buddy the Bee presenting code insight

Buddy Insight

Dissociative identity disorder (formerly multiple personality disorder) is a severe dissociative condition characterized by two or more distinct personality states with disruption in identity and consciousness.

CMS-HCC V28

HCC 153

Coefficient HCC 153: 0.396 (Community Non-Dual Aged (CNA))

CMS-HCC V24

Historical

Historical

Not used for CY2026 payment

ACA/HHS

Context needed

HCC 090

Coefficient needs member context

ESRD/PACE

Context needed

HCC 60

Coefficient needs member context

RXHCC

HCC 133

Code-level coefficient reference

Inclusion Terms

Official
  • Multiple personality disorder

Excludes 2

Official
  • symptoms, signs and abnormal clinical laboratory findings, not elsewhere classified (R00-R99)Inherited from F01-F99, F44
  • malingering [conscious simulation] (Z76.5)Inherited from F01-F99, F44

Includes

Official
  • disorders of psychological developmentInherited from F01-F99, F44
  • conversion hysteriaInherited from F01-F99, F44
  • conversion reactionInherited from F01-F99, F44
  • hysteriaInherited from F01-F99, F44
  • hysterical psychosisInherited from F01-F99, F44

Excludes 1

Official

No Excludes 1 notes are included in this display for F44.81. Check the code and parent instructions in the Code Book.

Code First

Official

No Code First sequencing instructions are included in this display for F44.81. Check the code and parent instructions in the Code Book.

Use Additional

Official

No Use Additional Code instructions are included in this display for F44.81. Check the code and parent instructions in the Code Book.

Code Also

Official

No Code Also instructions are included in this display for F44.81. Check the code and parent instructions in the Code Book.

Buddy Documentation Tip

HCC Buddy guidance
Documentation of two or more distinct personality states or identities with characteristic patterns of perception and behavior
Evidence of recurrent gaps in recall of everyday events, personal information, or traumatic events inconsistent with ordinary forgetting
Symptoms cause clinically significant distress or functional impairment
Documented psychiatric evaluation confirming diagnosis using DSM-5 criteria

MEAT Support

HCC Buddy guidance
Documentation of two or more distinct personality states or identities with characteristic patterns of perception and behavior
Evidence of recurrent gaps in recall of everyday events, personal information, or traumatic events inconsistent with ordinary forgetting
Symptoms cause clinically significant distress or functional impairment
Documented psychiatric evaluation confirming diagnosis using DSM-5 criteria

Audit Caution

HCC Buddy guidance
Coding dissociative identity disorder based on patient self-report alone without formal psychiatric evaluation documentation
Confusing with borderline personality disorder identity disturbance — dissociative identity disorder requires distinct personality states, not just unstable self-image
Failing to code comorbid PTSD (F43.1x) which is present in the vast majority of dissociative identity disorder patients
Using unspecified F44.9 when documentation clearly supports the specific diagnosis of dissociative identity disorder

Common Mistakes

HCC Buddy guidance
F44.89 (Other dissociative and conversion disorders) — use for dissociative conditions not meeting full criteria for dissociative identity disorder
F44.9 (Dissociative and conversion disorder, unspecified) — avoid when specific type can be identified
F48.1 (Depersonalization-derealization syndrome) — involves detachment from self/surroundings but NOT separate identity states
F60.3 (Borderline personality disorder) — may involve identity disturbance but not distinct alternate personalities

Current with CMS: FY2026 ICD-10-CM Apr 1 update (effective Apr 1 – Sep 30, 2026) · CMS-HCC V28, 100% phased in for payment year 2026. FY2027 code set already staged for October 1, 2026. How HCC Buddy stays current →

Is F44.81 an HCC code?

Yes. F44.81 (Dissociative identity disorder) maps to HCC 153, Personality Disorders; Anorexia/Bulimia Nervosa under the CMS-HCC V28 risk adjustment model, with a source-labeled community non-dual aged reference coefficient of 0.396. Source-labeled code-level coefficients are references, not member totals. Actual contribution depends on complete member context, hierarchy and cleanup rules, interactions, and model year. HCC Buddy's RAF Calculator supports CMS-HCC V28 PY2026 and shows no score unless every required source and calculation check passes. It is billable for payment year 2026.

Coder answer: F44.81 is billable and maps to V28 HCC 153, Personality Disorders; Anorexia/Bulimia Nervosa. Open it in the Code Book for the tabular path, RAF, and MEAT checklist.

Code
F44.81
Description
Dissociative identity disorder
HCC (V28)
HCC 153 — Personality Disorders; Anorexia/Bulimia Nervosa
RAF reference coefficient
0.396
Billable
Yes
Payment year
2026

HCC Category Mapping

V28HCC 153, Personality Disorders; Anorexia/Bulimia Nervosa
0.396
RxHCCHCC 133, Anxiety and Other Psychiatric Disorders
Not separately weighted

These are source-labeled model coefficients, not member totals. A category may still be removed by hierarchy or model cleanup rules. Weights are not directly comparable across models: CMS-HCC V28 and V24 use Community, Non-Dual, Aged; ESRD uses the dialysis continuing-enrollee model; RxHCC is the Part D continuing-enrollee, non-low-income, aged weight (a larger scale than CMS-HCC). ACA/HHS has no single weight — it varies by metal level. Actual per-patient RAF contribution depends on member context, hierarchy and cleanup rules, interactions, and the model year used by the payer. V28 is the CMS-HCC model phased in over payment years 2024–2026; V24 remains available for historical review.

Work F44.81 in the Code Book — tabular path, V28 RAF reference, and MEAT checklist →

MEAT review for F44.81

For F44.81, confirm that the documentation supports the diagnosis and meets the applicable coding, encounter, program and payer requirements. MEAT (Monitor, Evaluate, Assess, or Treat) is a review mnemonic, not a universal CMS coding rule.

  • MMonitor: signs, symptoms, disease progression, or lab trending documented in the note
  • EEvaluate: test results, medication response, or physical findings reviewed by the provider
  • AAssess: explicit mention in the assessment or plan with acknowledgment of status
  • TTreat: medication, referral, procedure, therapy, or counseling tied to the diagnosis

Coder workflow notes

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What This Code Means

F44.81 is the ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for dissociative identity disorder. A severe dissociative disorder where a person has multiple distinct personality states or identities, each with different memories, behaviors, and characteristics. F44.81 sits in the ICD-10-CM chapter for mental, behavioral and neurodevelopmental disorders (f01-f99), within the section covering anxiety, dissociative, stress-related, somatoform and other nonpsychotic mental disorders (f40-f48).

Under the CMS-HCC V28 risk adjustment model, F44.81 maps to Personality Disorders; Anorexia/Bulimia Nervosa (HCC 153) with a source-labeled community, non-dual, aged reference coefficient of 0.396. For CY2026 non-PACE Medicare Advantage, CMS uses 100% of the 2024 CMS-HCC model (V28). PACE uses a separate model blend. Source-labeled code-level coefficients are references, not member totals. Actual contribution depends on complete member context, hierarchy and cleanup rules, interactions, and model year. HCC Buddy's RAF Calculator supports CMS-HCC V28 PY2026 and shows no score unless every required source and calculation check passes.

Document the number of identities if specified and any history of trauma. For F44.81, confirm that the documentation supports the diagnosis and meets the applicable coding, encounter, program and payer requirements. MEAT (Monitor, Evaluate, Assess, or Treat) is a review mnemonic, not a universal CMS coding rule. When documentation is ambiguous, coders should issue a provider query rather than assume the highest-specificity variant.

HCC Buddy maintains structured V28 and V24 mapping, source-labeled coefficient references, and MEAT documentation criteria for F44.81 sourced directly from the CMS-HCC risk adjustment model files and the CMS ICD-10-CM code set.

Coding Tips

  • Document the number of identities if specified and any history of trauma
  • Ensure thorough psychiatric evaluation has confirmed the diagnosis before coding

Clinical Significance

Dissociative identity disorder (formerly multiple personality disorder) is a severe dissociative condition characterized by two or more distinct personality states with disruption in identity and consciousness. It is strongly associated with severe childhood trauma and carries high psychiatric morbidity. This diagnosis significantly impacts risk adjustment across multiple models, reflecting the intensive psychiatric treatment required.

Documentation Requirements

  • Documentation of two or more distinct personality states or identities with characteristic patterns of perception and behavior
  • Evidence of recurrent gaps in recall of everyday events, personal information, or traumatic events inconsistent with ordinary forgetting
  • Symptoms cause clinically significant distress or functional impairment
  • Documented psychiatric evaluation confirming diagnosis using DSM-5 criteria
  • Documentation that symptoms are not attributable to substance use or another medical condition

Commonly Confused Codes

  • F44.89 (Other dissociative and conversion disorders): use for dissociative conditions not meeting full criteria for dissociative identity disorder
  • F44.9 (Dissociative and conversion disorder, unspecified): avoid when specific type can be identified
  • F48.1 (Depersonalization-derealization syndrome): involves detachment from self/surroundings but NOT separate identity states
  • F60.3 (Borderline personality disorder): may involve identity disturbance but not distinct alternate personalities
  • F44.0 (Dissociative amnesia): memory loss without distinct personality states

Child Codes

Code Hierarchy

Also searched as

  • F44 81
  • F4481

For F44.81, confirm that the documentation supports the diagnosis and meets the applicable coding, encounter, program and payer requirements. MEAT (Monitor, Evaluate, Assess, or Treat) is a review mnemonic, not a universal CMS coding rule.

F44.81 maps to CMS-HCC V28 category 153, Personality Disorders; Anorexia/Bulimia Nervosa. See the ICD-10 to HCC mapping hub for how the V28 crosswalk works. The mapping identifies a payment HCC category for F44.81. Review its source-labeled HCC coefficient above, check the RAF Calculator with complete member context for CMS-HCC V28 PY2026, and confirm the documentation the chart needs before the code is submitted. HCC Buddy shows no RAF score unless every required source and calculation check passes.

Work F44.81 in HCC Buddy

Open F44.81 in the Code Book for the full Index-to-Tabular path, MEAT checklist, and V28 HCC mapping, or in the Encoder to code from a keyword search. Pro includes 7 days to try everything, no card required.