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F20.0 ICD-10-CM Code: Paranoid schizophrenia

F20.0 maps to CMS-HCC V28 151. A source-labeled RAF reference is available. Confirm the documented diagnosis and applicable coding requirements. MEAT criteria · RAF Calculator · HCC coding software

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Code lookupF20.0

FY 2026 Apr update / Mental, Behavioral and Neurodevelopmental disorders (F01-F99) / Schizophrenia, schizotypal, delusional, and other non-mood psychotic disorders (F20-F29)

F20.0

Billable / SpecificICD-10-CMOfficial ICD-10-CMCodebook guidance

Paranoid schizophrenia

A type of schizophrenia where a person experiences prominent delusions and paranoia, often believing others are plotting against them or that they are being persecuted.

Buddy the Bee presenting code insight

Buddy Insight

Paranoid schizophrenia is the most common subtype of schizophrenia, characterized by prominent persecutory or grandiose delusions and auditory hallucinations.

CMS-HCC V28

HCC 151

Coefficient HCC 151: 0.511 (Community Non-Dual Aged (CNA))

CMS-HCC V24

Historical

Historical

Not used for CY2026 payment

ACA/HHS

Context needed

HCC 087_1

Coefficient needs member context

ESRD/PACE

Context needed

HCC 57

Coefficient needs member context

RXHCC

HCC 130

Code-level coefficient reference

Inclusion Terms

Official
  • Paraphrenic schizophrenia

Excludes 2

Official
  • symptoms, signs and abnormal clinical laboratory findings, not elsewhere classified (R00-R99)Inherited from F01-F99, F20
  • schizophrenic reaction in:Inherited from F01-F99, F20
  • alcoholism (F10.15-, F10.25-, F10.95-)Inherited from F01-F99, F20
  • brain disease (F06.2)Inherited from F01-F99, F20
  • epilepsy (F06.2)Inherited from F01-F99, F20
  • psychoactive drug use (F11-F19 with .15. .25, .95)Inherited from F01-F99, F20
  • schizotypal disorder (F21)Inherited from F01-F99, F20

Includes

Official
  • disorders of psychological developmentInherited from F01-F99

Excludes 1

Official
  • involutional paranoid state (F22)
  • paranoia (F22)
  • brief psychotic disorder (F23)Inherited from F20
  • cyclic schizophrenia (F25.0)Inherited from F20
  • mood [affective] disorders with psychotic symptoms (F30.2, F31.2, F31.5, F31.64, F32.3, F33.3)Inherited from F20
  • schizoaffective disorder (F25.-)Inherited from F20
  • schizophrenic reaction NOS (F23)Inherited from F20

Code First

Official

No Code First sequencing instructions are included in this display for F20.0. Check the code and parent instructions in the Code Book.

Use Additional

Official
  • code, if applicable, to identify:Inherited from F20
  • other specified cognitive deficit (R41.84-)Inherited from F20

Code Also

Official

No Code Also instructions are included in this display for F20.0. Check the code and parent instructions in the Code Book.

Buddy Documentation Tip

HCC Buddy guidance
Documented diagnosis of schizophrenia with paranoid features by a qualified mental health professional
Description of specific paranoid symptoms (persecutory delusions, grandiose delusions, auditory hallucinations)
Assessment of current symptom status (active, partially controlled, in remission)
Current medication regimen including antipsychotic medications

MEAT Support

HCC Buddy guidance
Documented diagnosis of schizophrenia with paranoid features by a qualified mental health professional
Description of specific paranoid symptoms (persecutory delusions, grandiose delusions, auditory hallucinations)
Assessment of current symptom status (active, partially controlled, in remission)
Current medication regimen including antipsychotic medications

Audit Caution

HCC Buddy guidance
Using unspecified schizophrenia (F20.9) when the provider has documented paranoid features that support F20.0
Confusing paranoid schizophrenia with delusional disorder — schizophrenia involves additional psychotic features beyond delusions alone
Not verifying that the diagnosis was made by a qualified provider (psychiatrist, psychologist) rather than just documented in the problem list
Failing to distinguish between substance-induced psychosis with paranoid features (F1X.X50) and true paranoid schizophrenia

Common Mistakes

HCC Buddy guidance
F22 — Delusional disorder involves non-bizarre delusions without other prominent psychotic symptoms; schizophrenia involves broader psychotic features
F20.1 — Disorganized schizophrenia has prominent disorganized speech and behavior rather than paranoid features
F20.3 — Undifferentiated schizophrenia is used when no single subtype predominates
F20.9 — Schizophrenia, unspecified should not be used when paranoid features are clearly documented

Current with CMS: FY2026 ICD-10-CM Apr 1 update (effective Apr 1 – Sep 30, 2026) · CMS-HCC V28, 100% phased in for payment year 2026. FY2027 code set already staged for October 1, 2026. How HCC Buddy stays current →

Is F20.0 an HCC code?

Yes. F20.0 (Paranoid schizophrenia) maps to HCC 151, Schizophrenia under the CMS-HCC V28 risk adjustment model, with a source-labeled community non-dual aged reference coefficient of 0.511. Source-labeled code-level coefficients are references, not member totals. Actual contribution depends on complete member context, hierarchy and cleanup rules, interactions, and model year. HCC Buddy's RAF Calculator supports CMS-HCC V28 PY2026 and shows no score unless every required source and calculation check passes. It is billable for payment year 2026.

Coder answer: F20.0 is billable and maps to V28 HCC 151, Schizophrenia. Open it in the Code Book for the tabular path, RAF, and MEAT checklist.

Code
F20.0
Description
Paranoid schizophrenia
HCC (V28)
HCC 151 — Schizophrenia
RAF reference coefficient
0.511
Billable
Yes
Payment year
2026

HCC Category Mapping

V28HCC 151, Schizophrenia
0.511
RxHCCHCC 130, Schizophrenia and Other Psychosis
Not separately weighted

These are source-labeled model coefficients, not member totals. A category may still be removed by hierarchy or model cleanup rules. Weights are not directly comparable across models: CMS-HCC V28 and V24 use Community, Non-Dual, Aged; ESRD uses the dialysis continuing-enrollee model; RxHCC is the Part D continuing-enrollee, non-low-income, aged weight (a larger scale than CMS-HCC). ACA/HHS has no single weight — it varies by metal level. Actual per-patient RAF contribution depends on member context, hierarchy and cleanup rules, interactions, and the model year used by the payer. V28 is the CMS-HCC model phased in over payment years 2024–2026; V24 remains available for historical review.

Work F20.0 in the Code Book — tabular path, V28 RAF reference, and MEAT checklist →

MEAT review for F20.0

For F20.0, confirm that the documentation supports the diagnosis and meets the applicable coding, encounter, program and payer requirements. MEAT (Monitor, Evaluate, Assess, or Treat) is a review mnemonic, not a universal CMS coding rule.

  • MMonitor: signs, symptoms, disease progression, or lab trending documented in the note
  • EEvaluate: test results, medication response, or physical findings reviewed by the provider
  • AAssess: explicit mention in the assessment or plan with acknowledgment of status
  • TTreat: medication, referral, procedure, therapy, or counseling tied to the diagnosis

Coder workflow notes

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What This Code Means

F20.0 is the ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for paranoid schizophrenia. A type of schizophrenia where a person experiences prominent delusions and paranoia, often believing others are plotting against them or that they are being persecuted. F20.0 sits in the ICD-10-CM chapter for mental, behavioral and neurodevelopmental disorders (f01-f99), within the section covering schizophrenia, schizotypal, delusional, and other non-mood psychotic disorders (f20-f29).

Under the CMS-HCC V28 risk adjustment model, F20.0 maps to Schizophrenia (HCC 151) with a source-labeled community, non-dual, aged reference coefficient of 0.511. For CY2026 non-PACE Medicare Advantage, CMS uses 100% of the 2024 CMS-HCC model (V28). PACE uses a separate model blend. Source-labeled code-level coefficients are references, not member totals. Actual contribution depends on complete member context, hierarchy and cleanup rules, interactions, and model year. HCC Buddy's RAF Calculator supports CMS-HCC V28 PY2026 and shows no score unless every required source and calculation check passes.

Paranoid schizophrenia, predominant delusions or auditory hallucinations with relatively preserved cognition. Provider must document the paranoid subtype specifically or reference DSM diagnostic criteria. For F20.0, confirm that the documentation supports the diagnosis and meets the applicable coding, encounter, program and payer requirements. MEAT (Monitor, Evaluate, Assess, or Treat) is a review mnemonic, not a universal CMS coding rule. When documentation is ambiguous, coders should issue a provider query rather than assume the highest-specificity variant.

HCC Buddy maintains structured V28 and V24 mapping, source-labeled coefficient references, and MEAT documentation criteria for F20.0 sourced directly from the CMS-HCC risk adjustment model files and the CMS ICD-10-CM code set.

Coding Tips

  • Paranoid schizophrenia, predominant delusions or auditory hallucinations with relatively preserved cognition. Provider must document the paranoid subtype specifically or reference DSM diagnostic criteria.
  • The F20 subtypes (paranoid, disorganized, catatonic) are DSM-IV legacy descriptors retained in ICD-10-CM. Documentation should match the subtype if the provider specifies it.

Clinical Significance

Paranoid schizophrenia is the most common subtype of schizophrenia, characterized by prominent persecutory or grandiose delusions and auditory hallucinations. This is a severe, chronic mental illness that profoundly impacts functioning and requires lifelong treatment with antipsychotic medications and psychosocial support. It carries a high HCC weight reflecting the intensive psychiatric care, frequent hospitalizations, and ongoing medication management these patients require.

Documentation Requirements

  • Documented diagnosis of schizophrenia with paranoid features by a qualified mental health professional
  • Description of specific paranoid symptoms (persecutory delusions, grandiose delusions, auditory hallucinations)
  • Assessment of current symptom status (active, partially controlled, in remission)
  • Current medication regimen including antipsychotic medications
  • Functional assessment documenting impact on daily activities, social functioning, and occupational capacity
  • Treatment plan including medication management and psychosocial interventions

Excludes 1, Do NOT code together

  • involutional paranoid state (F22)
  • paranoia (F22)

Commonly Confused Codes

  • F22: Delusional disorder involves non-bizarre delusions without other prominent psychotic symptoms; schizophrenia involves broader psychotic features
  • F20.1: Disorganized schizophrenia has prominent disorganized speech and behavior rather than paranoid features
  • F20.3: Undifferentiated schizophrenia is used when no single subtype predominates
  • F20.9: Schizophrenia, unspecified should not be used when paranoid features are clearly documented
  • F25.0: Schizoaffective disorder, bipolar type combines schizophrenic and mood symptoms

Child Codes

Code Hierarchy

Also searched as

  • F20 0
  • F200

For F20.0, confirm that the documentation supports the diagnosis and meets the applicable coding, encounter, program and payer requirements. MEAT (Monitor, Evaluate, Assess, or Treat) is a review mnemonic, not a universal CMS coding rule.

F20.0 maps to CMS-HCC V28 category 151, Schizophrenia. See the ICD-10 to HCC mapping hub for how the V28 crosswalk works. The mapping identifies a payment HCC category for F20.0. Review its source-labeled HCC coefficient above, check the RAF Calculator with complete member context for CMS-HCC V28 PY2026, and confirm the documentation the chart needs before the code is submitted. HCC Buddy shows no RAF score unless every required source and calculation check passes.

More on F20.0

Related condition guides

Referenced in blog posts

Work F20.0 in HCC Buddy

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