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F16.988 ICD-10-CM Code: Hallucinogen use, unspecified with other hallucinogen-induced disorder

F16.988 maps to CMS-HCC V28 137. A source-labeled RAF reference is available. Confirm the documented diagnosis and applicable coding requirements. MEAT criteria · RAF Calculator · HCC coding software

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Code lookupF16.988

FY 2026 Apr update / Mental, Behavioral and Neurodevelopmental disorders (F01-F99) / Mental and behavioral disorders due to psychoactive substance use (F10-F19)

F16.988

Billable / SpecificICD-10-CMOfficial ICD-10-CMCodebook guidance

Hallucinogen use, unspecified with other hallucinogen-induced disorder

A condition where someone uses hallucinogenic drugs (like LSD or psilocybin) and experiences other drug-related health problems as a result, but the specific type of hallucinogen is not identified.

Buddy the Bee presenting code insight

Buddy Insight

This code captures other specified hallucinogen-induced disorders in patients with unspecified hallucinogen use pattern, covering conditions like substance-induced sleep disorders, sexual dysfunction, or other neurocognitive effects not classified under mood, anxiety, psychosis, or HPPD categories.

CMS-HCC V28

HCC 137

Coefficient HCC 137: 0.424 (Community Non-Dual Aged (CNA))

CMS-HCC V24

Historical

Historical

Not used for CY2026 payment

ACA/HHS

HCC 082

Code-level coefficient reference

ESRD/PACE

HCC 55

Code-level coefficient reference

RXHCC

N/A

Not mapped

Inclusion Terms

Official

No inclusion terms are included in this display for F16.988. Check the code and parent instructions in the Code Book.

Excludes 2

Official
  • symptoms, signs and abnormal clinical laboratory findings, not elsewhere classified (R00-R99)Inherited from F01-F99

Includes

Official
  • disorders of psychological developmentInherited from F01-F99, F16
  • ecstasyInherited from F01-F99, F16
  • PCPInherited from F01-F99, F16
  • phencyclidineInherited from F01-F99, F16

Excludes 1

Official
  • hallucinogen abuse (F16.1-)Inherited from F16.9
  • hallucinogen dependence (F16.2-)Inherited from F16.9

Code First

Official

No Code First sequencing instructions are included in this display for F16.988. Check the code and parent instructions in the Code Book.

Use Additional

Official

No Use Additional Code instructions are included in this display for F16.988. Check the code and parent instructions in the Code Book.

Code Also

Official

No Code Also instructions are included in this display for F16.988. Check the code and parent instructions in the Code Book.

Buddy Documentation Tip

HCC Buddy guidance
Documentation of hallucinogen use
Specific identification of the induced disorder
Causal link between hallucinogen use and the condition
Documentation that the disorder does not fit mood, anxiety, psychotic, or HPPD categories

MEAT Support

HCC Buddy guidance
Documentation of hallucinogen use
Specific identification of the induced disorder
Causal link between hallucinogen use and the condition
Documentation that the disorder does not fit mood, anxiety, psychotic, or HPPD categories

Audit Caution

HCC Buddy guidance
Using this code when a more specific induced disorder category exists
Not documenting what the 'other' induced disorder actually is
Confusing 'other specified' with 'unspecified' — they are different concepts
Failing to query for abuse vs dependence pattern

Common Mistakes

HCC Buddy guidance
F16.99 — With unspecified induced disorder; use only when the disorder truly cannot be identified
F16.94 — With induced mood disorder; use when mood symptoms predominate
F16.980 — With induced anxiety disorder; use when anxiety is the primary complication
F16.288 — Hallucinogen dependence with other induced disorder; more specific regarding dependence

Current with CMS: FY2026 ICD-10-CM Apr 1 update (effective Apr 1 – Sep 30, 2026) · CMS-HCC V28, 100% phased in for payment year 2026. FY2027 code set already staged for October 1, 2026. How HCC Buddy stays current →

Is F16.988 an HCC code?

Yes. F16.988 (Hallucinogen use, unspecified with other hallucinogen-induced disorder) maps to HCC 137, Drug Use Disorder, Moderate/Severe, or Drug Use with Non-Psychotic Complications under the CMS-HCC V28 risk adjustment model, with a source-labeled community non-dual aged reference coefficient of 0.424. Source-labeled code-level coefficients are references, not member totals. Actual contribution depends on complete member context, hierarchy and cleanup rules, interactions, and model year. HCC Buddy's RAF Calculator supports CMS-HCC V28 PY2026 and shows no score unless every required source and calculation check passes. It is billable for payment year 2026.

Coder answer: F16.988 is billable and maps to V28 HCC 137, Drug Use Disorder, Moderate/Severe, or Drug Use with Non-Psychotic Complications. Open it in the Code Book for the tabular path, RAF, and MEAT checklist.

Code
F16.988
Description
Hallucinogen use, unspecified with other hallucinogen-induced disorder
HCC (V28)
HCC 137 — Drug Use Disorder, Moderate/Severe, or Drug Use with Non-Psychotic Complications
RAF reference coefficient
0.424
Billable
Yes
Payment year
2026

HCC Category Mapping

V28HCC 137, Drug Use Disorder, Moderate/Severe, or Drug Use with Non-Psychotic Complications
0.424
ESRDHCC 55, Substance Use Disorder/Moderate/Severe/Substance Use with Complications
Not separately weighted

These are source-labeled model coefficients, not member totals. A category may still be removed by hierarchy or model cleanup rules. Weights are not directly comparable across models: CMS-HCC V28 and V24 use Community, Non-Dual, Aged; ESRD uses the dialysis continuing-enrollee model; RxHCC is the Part D continuing-enrollee, non-low-income, aged weight (a larger scale than CMS-HCC). ACA/HHS has no single weight — it varies by metal level. Actual per-patient RAF contribution depends on member context, hierarchy and cleanup rules, interactions, and the model year used by the payer. V28 is the CMS-HCC model phased in over payment years 2024–2026; V24 remains available for historical review.

Work F16.988 in the Code Book — tabular path, V28 RAF reference, and MEAT checklist →

MEAT review for F16.988

For F16.988, confirm that the documentation supports the diagnosis and meets the applicable coding, encounter, program and payer requirements. MEAT (Monitor, Evaluate, Assess, or Treat) is a review mnemonic, not a universal CMS coding rule.

  • MMonitor: signs, symptoms, disease progression, or lab trending documented in the note
  • EEvaluate: test results, medication response, or physical findings reviewed by the provider
  • AAssess: explicit mention in the assessment or plan with acknowledgment of status
  • TTreat: medication, referral, procedure, therapy, or counseling tied to the diagnosis

Coder workflow notes

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What This Code Means

F16.988 is the ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for hallucinogen use, unspecified with other hallucinogen-induced disorder. A condition where someone uses hallucinogenic drugs (like LSD or psilocybin) and experiences other drug-related health problems as a result, but the specific type of hallucinogen is not identified. F16.988 sits in the ICD-10-CM chapter for mental, behavioral and neurodevelopmental disorders (f01-f99), within the section covering mental and behavioral disorders due to psychoactive substance use (f10-f19).

Under the CMS-HCC V28 risk adjustment model, F16.988 maps to Drug Use Disorder, Moderate/Severe, or Drug Use with Non-Psychotic Complications (HCC 137) with a source-labeled community, non-dual, aged reference coefficient of 0.424. For CY2026 non-PACE Medicare Advantage, CMS uses 100% of the 2024 CMS-HCC model (V28). PACE uses a separate model blend. Source-labeled code-level coefficients are references, not member totals. Actual contribution depends on complete member context, hierarchy and cleanup rules, interactions, and model year. HCC Buddy's RAF Calculator supports CMS-HCC V28 PY2026 and shows no score unless every required source and calculation check passes.

Use this code when hallucinogen use is documented but the specific substance cannot be determined and other induced disorders are present. For F16.988, confirm that the documentation supports the diagnosis and meets the applicable coding, encounter, program and payer requirements. MEAT (Monitor, Evaluate, Assess, or Treat) is a review mnemonic, not a universal CMS coding rule. When documentation is ambiguous, coders should issue a provider query rather than assume the highest-specificity variant.

HCC Buddy maintains structured V28 and V24 mapping, source-labeled coefficient references, and MEAT documentation criteria for F16.988 sourced directly from the CMS-HCC risk adjustment model files and the CMS ICD-10-CM code set.

Coding Tips

  • Use this code when hallucinogen use is documented but the specific substance cannot be determined and other induced disorders are present
  • Ensure documentation specifies what hallucinogen-induced disorder is present (e.g., psychosis, mood disorder) for accurate coding

Clinical Significance

This code captures other specified hallucinogen-induced disorders in patients with unspecified hallucinogen use pattern, covering conditions like substance-induced sleep disorders, sexual dysfunction, or other neurocognitive effects not classified under mood, anxiety, psychosis, or HPPD categories.

Documentation Requirements

  • Documentation of hallucinogen use
  • Specific identification of the induced disorder
  • Causal link between hallucinogen use and the condition
  • Documentation that the disorder does not fit mood, anxiety, psychotic, or HPPD categories
  • Provider query for abuse vs dependence clarification

Commonly Confused Codes

  • F16.99: With unspecified induced disorder; use only when the disorder truly cannot be identified
  • F16.94: With induced mood disorder; use when mood symptoms predominate
  • F16.980: With induced anxiety disorder; use when anxiety is the primary complication
  • F16.288: Hallucinogen dependence with other induced disorder; more specific regarding dependence

Child Codes

Code Hierarchy

Also searched as

  • F16 988
  • F16988

For F16.988, confirm that the documentation supports the diagnosis and meets the applicable coding, encounter, program and payer requirements. MEAT (Monitor, Evaluate, Assess, or Treat) is a review mnemonic, not a universal CMS coding rule.

F16.988 maps to CMS-HCC V28 category 137, Drug Use Disorder, Moderate/Severe, or Drug Use with Non-Psychotic Complications. See the ICD-10 to HCC mapping hub for how the V28 crosswalk works. The mapping identifies a payment HCC category for F16.988. Review its source-labeled HCC coefficient above, check the RAF Calculator with complete member context for CMS-HCC V28 PY2026, and confirm the documentation the chart needs before the code is submitted. HCC Buddy shows no RAF score unless every required source and calculation check passes.

Work F16.988 in HCC Buddy

Open F16.988 in the Code Book for the full Index-to-Tabular path, MEAT checklist, and V28 HCC mapping, or in the Encoder to code from a keyword search. Pro includes 7 days to try everything, no card required.