F14.251
BillableCocaine dependence with cocaine-induced psychotic disorder with hallucinations
HCC Category Mapping
What This Code Means
A person is dependent on cocaine and is experiencing psychosis with hallucinations (seeing, hearing, or feeling things that aren't real) caused by the cocaine use.
Coding Tips
- •Document the type of hallucinations present (visual, auditory, tactile) in the clinical record
- •Ensure documentation clearly links the hallucinations to cocaine use rather than other causes
Clinical Significance
Cocaine dependence with cocaine-induced psychotic disorder with hallucinations indicates a dependent patient experiencing hallucinations directly caused by cocaine. Cocaine-related hallucinations are characteristically tactile (formication — the sensation of insects crawling under the skin) but can also be visual or auditory. This is a psychiatric emergency that may lead to self-injurious behavior (e.g., skin picking in response to tactile hallucinations) and requires both psychiatric stabilization and substance use treatment.
Documentation Requirements
- ✓Provider documentation of cocaine dependence
- ✓Clear documentation that hallucinations are cocaine-induced
- ✓Description of hallucination type (tactile, visual, auditory, olfactory)
- ✓Mental status examination documenting hallucinatory experiences
- ✓Documentation excluding primary psychotic disorders
- ✓Temporal relationship between cocaine use and hallucination onset
- ✓Assessment of patient response to hallucinations (behavioral changes, self-harm risk)
- ✓Evidence of any physical harm from hallucination-driven behavior (skin excoriation from formication)