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F13.90 ICD-10-CM Code: Sedative, hypnotic, or anxiolytic use, unspecified, uncomplicated

ICD-10-CM Code View

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FY 2026 Apr update / Mental, Behavioral and Neurodevelopmental disorders (F01-F99) / Mental and behavioral disorders due to psychoactive substance use (F10-F19)

F13.90

Billable / SpecificICD-10-CMOfficial ICD-10-CMCodebook guidance

Sedative, hypnotic, or anxiolytic use, unspecified, uncomplicated

This code describes a patient's use of sedative, hypnotic, or anti-anxiety medications without any documented complications or specific pattern of use. It is used when the exact nature and severity of the substance use disorder cannot be determined from the medical record.

CMS-HCC V28

N/A

Not mapped

CMS-HCC V24

N/A

Not mapped

ACA/HHS

N/A

Not mapped

ESRD/PACE

N/A

Not mapped

RXHCC

N/A

Not mapped

Code Book Path

Official
F13Sedative, hypnotic, or anxiolytic related disorders
F13.9Sedative, hypnotic or anxiolytic-related use, unspecified
F13.90Sedative, hypnotic, or anxiolytic use, unspecified, uncomplicated

Inclusion Terms

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list inclusion terms for F13.90 in this effective period.

Excludes 2

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Excludes 2 notes for F13.90 in this effective period.

Related Child Codes

Official
F13.91Sedative, hypnotic or anxiolytic use, unspecified, in remission
F13.92Sedative, hypnotic or anxiolytic use, unspecified with intoxication
F13.93Sedative, hypnotic or anxiolytic use, unspecified with withdrawal
F13.94Sedative, hypnotic or anxiolytic use, unspecified with sedative, hypnotic or anxiolytic-induced mood disorder
F13.95Sedative, hypnotic or anxiolytic use, unspecified with sedative, hypnotic or anxiolytic-induced psychotic disorder

Includes

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Includes notes for F13.90 in this effective period.

Excludes 1

Official
  • sedative, hypnotic or anxiolytic-related abuse (F13.1-)
  • sedative, hypnotic or anxiolytic-related dependence (F13.2-)

Code First

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Code First sequencing instructions for F13.90 in this effective period.

Use Additional

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Use Additional Code instructions for F13.90 in this effective period.

Code Also

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Code Also instructions for F13.90 in this effective period.

Buddy Documentation Tip

HCC Buddy guidance
Use this code only when documentation does not specify the pattern of use (e.g., continuous, episodic, in remission) or when complications are absent; if more specific information is available, select a more detailed code from the F13 category
Verify that no substance-related complications (such as intoxication, withdrawal, or induced disorders) are documented; if present, these must be coded separately or a different F13 code should be selected

Current with CMS: FY2026 ICD-10-CM Apr 1 update (effective Apr 1 – Sep 30, 2026) · CMS-HCC V28, 100% phased in for payment year 2026. FY2027 code set already staged for October 1, 2026. How HCC Buddy stays current →

Is F13.90 an HCC code?

No. F13.90 is a billable ICD-10-CM code but does not map to any HCC category in V28, V24, ESRD, or RxHCC.

Code
F13.90
Description
Sedative, hypnotic, or anxiolytic use, unspecified, uncomplicated
HCC (V28)
No CMS-HCC V28 mapping
RAF
Billable
Yes
Payment year
2026

Coder workflow notes

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This code does not map to an HCC category in any model (V28, V24, ESRD, RxHCC).

What This Code Means

F13.90 is the ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for sedative, hypnotic, or anxiolytic use, unspecified, uncomplicated. This code describes a patient's use of sedative, hypnotic, or anti-anxiety medications without any documented complications or specific pattern of use. It is used when the exact nature and severity of the substance use disorder cannot be determined from the medical record. F13.90 sits in the ICD-10-CM chapter for mental, behavioral and neurodevelopmental disorders (f01-f99), within the section covering mental and behavioral disorders due to psychoactive substance use (f10-f19).

F13.90 is a billable ICD-10-CM code but does not map to a payment HCC under the CMS-HCC V28, V24, ESRD, or RxHCC risk adjustment models. It can be reported on Medicare Advantage encounter data submissions but it does not contribute to a beneficiary's RAF score and therefore does not affect risk-adjusted payments to the plan.

Use this code only when documentation does not specify the pattern of use (e.g., continuous, episodic, in remission) or when complications are absent; if more specific information is available, select a more detailed code from the F13 category.

HCC Buddy maintains structured V28 and V24 mapping, RAF weights, and MEAT documentation criteria for F13.90 sourced directly from the CMS-HCC risk adjustment model files and the CMS ICD-10-CM code set.

Coding Tips

  • Use this code only when documentation does not specify the pattern of use (e.g., continuous, episodic, in remission) or when complications are absent; if more specific information is available, select a more detailed code from the F13 category
  • Verify that no substance-related complications (such as intoxication, withdrawal, or induced disorders) are documented; if present, these must be coded separately or a different F13 code should be selected

Child Codes

Code Hierarchy

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