F13.90 ICD-10-CM Code: Sedative, hypnotic, or anxiolytic use, unspecified, uncomplicated
HCC Buddy Code Card
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FY 2026 Apr update / Mental, Behavioral and Neurodevelopmental disorders (F01-F99) / Mental and behavioral disorders due to psychoactive substance use (F10-F19)
F13.90
Billable / SpecificICD-10-CMOfficial ICD-10-CMCodebook guidanceSedative, hypnotic, or anxiolytic use, unspecified, uncomplicated
This code describes a patient's use of sedative, hypnotic, or anti-anxiety medications without any documented complications or specific pattern of use. It is used when the exact nature and severity of the substance use disorder cannot be determined from the medical record.
CMS-HCC V28
N/A—
Not mapped
CMS-HCC V24
N/A—
Not mapped
ACA/HHS
N/A—
Not mapped
ESRD/PACE
N/A—
Not mapped
RXHCC
N/A—
Not mapped
Code Book Path
Inclusion Terms
OfficialICD-10-CM does not list inclusion terms for F13.90 in this effective period.
Excludes 2
OfficialICD-10-CM does not list Excludes 2 notes for F13.90 in this effective period.
Related Child Codes
Includes
OfficialICD-10-CM does not list Includes notes for F13.90 in this effective period.
Excludes 1
Official- sedative, hypnotic or anxiolytic-related abuse (F13.1-)
- sedative, hypnotic or anxiolytic-related dependence (F13.2-)
Code First
OfficialICD-10-CM does not list Code First sequencing instructions for F13.90 in this effective period.
Use Additional
OfficialICD-10-CM does not list Use Additional Code instructions for F13.90 in this effective period.
Code Also
OfficialICD-10-CM does not list Code Also instructions for F13.90 in this effective period.
Buddy Documentation Tip
Current with CMS: FY2026 ICD-10-CM Apr 1 update (effective Apr 1 – Sep 30, 2026) · CMS-HCC V28, 100% phased in for payment year 2026. FY2027 code set already staged for October 1, 2026. How HCC Buddy stays current →
Is F13.90 an HCC code?
No. F13.90 is a billable ICD-10-CM code but does not map to any HCC category in V28, V24, ESRD, or RxHCC.
- Code
- F13.90
- Description
- Sedative, hypnotic, or anxiolytic use, unspecified, uncomplicated
- HCC (V28)
- No CMS-HCC V28 mapping
- RAF
- —
- Billable
- Yes
- Payment year
- 2026
Coder workflow notes
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This code does not map to an HCC category in any model (V28, V24, ESRD, RxHCC).
What This Code Means
F13.90 is the ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for sedative, hypnotic, or anxiolytic use, unspecified, uncomplicated. This code describes a patient's use of sedative, hypnotic, or anti-anxiety medications without any documented complications or specific pattern of use. It is used when the exact nature and severity of the substance use disorder cannot be determined from the medical record. F13.90 sits in the ICD-10-CM chapter for mental, behavioral and neurodevelopmental disorders (f01-f99), within the section covering mental and behavioral disorders due to psychoactive substance use (f10-f19).
F13.90 is a billable ICD-10-CM code but does not map to a payment HCC under the CMS-HCC V28, V24, ESRD, or RxHCC risk adjustment models. It can be reported on Medicare Advantage encounter data submissions but it does not contribute to a beneficiary's RAF score and therefore does not affect risk-adjusted payments to the plan.
Use this code only when documentation does not specify the pattern of use (e.g., continuous, episodic, in remission) or when complications are absent; if more specific information is available, select a more detailed code from the F13 category.
HCC Buddy maintains structured V28 and V24 mapping, RAF weights, and MEAT documentation criteria for F13.90 sourced directly from the CMS-HCC risk adjustment model files and the CMS ICD-10-CM code set.
Coding Tips
- •Use this code only when documentation does not specify the pattern of use (e.g., continuous, episodic, in remission) or when complications are absent; if more specific information is available, select a more detailed code from the F13 category
- •Verify that no substance-related complications (such as intoxication, withdrawal, or induced disorders) are documented; if present, these must be coded separately or a different F13 code should be selected

