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F13.250

Billable

Sedative, hypnotic or anxiolytic dependence with sedative, hypnotic or anxiolytic-induced psychotic disorder with delusions

Last updated: FY2026 ICD-10-CM (Oct 1, 2025 – Sep 30, 2026) | CMS-HCC V28 (100% phase-in, PY2026)

Is F13.250 an HCC code?

Yes. F13.250 maps to Drug/Alcohol Psychosis under the CMS-HCC V28 risk adjustment model (and Drug/Alcohol Psychosis under V24).

HCC Category Mapping

V28HCC 135Drug/Alcohol Psychosis
0.000
V24HCC 54Drug/Alcohol Psychosis
0.434
ESRDHCC 54Drug/Alcohol Psychosis
0.000

RAF weights shown are the community, non-dual, aged base weights from the CMS risk adjustment model file. Actual per-patient RAF contribution depends on member segment, interactions, and the model year used by the payer. V28 is the CMS-HCC model phased in over payment years 2024–2026; V24 remains in use during the transition and for historical data.

MEAT Criteria for F13.250

For F13.250 to count as a valid HCC diagnosis in a given encounter, the provider's documentation must show MEAT: Monitor, Evaluate, Assess, or Treat. A diagnosis from a prior year does not carry forward automatically — it has to be re-documented and supported each calendar year.

  • MMonitor: signs, symptoms, disease progression, or lab trending documented in the note
  • EEvaluate: test results, medication response, or physical findings reviewed by the provider
  • AAssess: explicit mention in the assessment or plan with acknowledgment of status
  • TTreat: medication, referral, procedure, therapy, or counseling tied to the diagnosis

Only one of M/E/A/T is required to support the code, but the documentation must be specific enough to show that the provider actually addressed F13.250 during that encounter — not just copy-forwarded from a problem list.

What This Code Means

F13.250 is the ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for sedative, hypnotic or anxiolytic dependence with sedative, hypnotic or anxiolytic-induced psychotic disorder with delusions. A person is dependent on sedatives, sleeping pills, or anti-anxiety medications and is experiencing psychotic symptoms including false beliefs (delusions) caused by these drugs. F13.250 sits in the ICD-10-CM chapter for mental, behavioral and neurodevelopmental disorders (f01-f99), within the section covering mental and behavioral disorders due to psychoactive substance use (f10-f19).

Under the CMS-HCC V28 risk adjustment model, F13.250 maps to Drug/Alcohol Psychosis (HCC 135) with a community, non-dual, aged base RAF weight of 0.000. Under the older V24 model, F13.250 mapped to the same category but with a base RAF weight of 0.434 — V28 recalibrated weights across the entire model. V28 is the CMS-HCC risk adjustment model that reached 100% phase-in for payment year 2026, replacing V24 which was used during the PY2024–PY2025 transition.

This code requires documentation of both the substance dependence AND the specific psychotic symptom (delusions) to differentiate from F13.251 or F13.259. Because F13.250 maps to a payment HCC, the provider's documentation must satisfy MEAT criteria (Monitor, Evaluate, Assess, or Treat) for the encounter to count toward the patient's Medicare Advantage risk adjustment score. When documentation is ambiguous, coders should issue a provider query rather than assume the highest-specificity variant.

HCC Buddy maintains structured V28 and V24 mapping, RAF weights, and MEAT documentation criteria for F13.250 sourced directly from the CMS-HCC risk adjustment model files and the CMS ICD-10-CM code set.

Coding Tips

  • This code requires documentation of both the substance dependence AND the specific psychotic symptom (delusions) to differentiate from F13.251 or F13.259
  • Verify in the medical record that delusions are substance-induced rather than a primary psychotic disorder

Clinical Significance

Sedative dependence with induced psychotic disorder featuring delusions is a severe psychiatric complication indicating the substance use has caused fixed false beliefs in a dependent patient. This represents a higher severity than simple dependence and maps to the Drug/Alcohol Psychosis HCC. The combination of dependence and psychotic symptoms requires intensive psychiatric intervention and carries significant morbidity.

Documentation Requirements

  • Documentation of sedative, hypnotic, or anxiolytic dependence
  • Detailed description of delusions (content, type, persistence)
  • Clinical evidence that delusions are substance-induced rather than primary psychotic disorder
  • Mental status examination documenting the psychotic symptoms
  • Timeline establishing temporal relationship between substance use and delusional onset
  • Treatment plan addressing both dependence and psychotic symptoms

Commonly Confused Codes

Code Hierarchy

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