F13.132
BillableSedative, hypnotic or anxiolytic abuse with withdrawal with perceptual disturbance
HCC Category Mapping
What This Code Means
A person misuses sedatives, sleeping pills, or anti-anxiety medications and is experiencing withdrawal with hallucinations, delusions, or other perceptual disturbances while maintaining clear consciousness.
Coding Tips
- •Perceptual disturbance indicates hallucinations or delusions without the confusion of delirium
- •Distinguish from F13.131 (delirium) by noting that consciousness and orientation are relatively preserved
Clinical Significance
Sedative, hypnotic, or anxiolytic abuse with withdrawal with perceptual disturbance represents a serious withdrawal complication where the patient experiences hallucinations or illusions while maintaining relatively clear consciousness. This distinguishes from withdrawal delirium where consciousness is impaired. Perceptual disturbances during sedative withdrawal indicate significant central nervous system excitability and risk for progression to withdrawal seizures or delirium.
Documentation Requirements
- ✓Documentation of sedative/hypnotic/anxiolytic abuse
- ✓Description of perceptual disturbances (visual, auditory, or tactile hallucinations; illusions)
- ✓Confirmation that consciousness and orientation are relatively preserved (distinguishing from delirium)
- ✓Temporal relationship to cessation or reduction of sedative use
- ✓Exclusion of other causes of hallucinations
- ✓Monitoring for progression to withdrawal delirium or seizures