F03.C2
BillableUnspecified dementia, severe, with psychotic disturbance
HCC Category Mapping
What This Code Means
Severe dementia where the person experiences psychotic symptoms such as hallucinations or delusions in addition to their cognitive decline.
Coding Tips
- •Ensure psychotic symptoms (hallucinations or delusions) are clearly documented
- •Distinguish from other behavioral disturbances; psychotic disturbance is specifically about hallucinations or delusions
Clinical Significance
This code captures severe unspecified dementia with psychotic disturbance, representing significant cognitive impairment that affects the patient's functional status and care needs. Severe dementia carries substantial risk adjustment weight because these patients require intensive care coordination, caregiver support, and monitoring for complications. Accurate severity staging and behavioral documentation directly impact both clinical management and appropriate resource allocation.
Documentation Requirements
- ✓Provider documentation explicitly stating dementia severity as 'severe'
- ✓Cognitive assessment results (e.g., MMSE, MoCA, or SLUMS score) supporting the stated severity level
- ✓Functional status assessment documenting impact on activities of daily living
- ✓Statement that underlying etiology is unknown or unspecified (if a known cause exists, use a more specific dementia code)
- ✓Documentation of psychotic symptoms (delusions, hallucinations) as a manifestation of the dementia, not a primary psychotic disorder