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E10.49 ICD-10-CM Code: Type 1 diabetes mellitus with other diabetic neurological complication

E10.49 maps to CMS-HCC V28 37. A source-labeled RAF reference is available. Confirm the documented diagnosis and applicable coding requirements. MEAT criteria · RAF Calculator · HCC Buddy coding tools

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Code lookupE10.49

FY 2026 Apr update / Endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases (E00-E89) / Diabetes mellitus (E08-E13)

E10.49

Billable / SpecificICD-10-CMOfficial ICD-10-CMCodebook guidance

Type 1 diabetes mellitus with other diabetic neurological complication

Type 1 diabetes with other diabetic nerve-related complications not specifically classified elsewhere, such as nerve pain or dysfunction affecting various body systems.

Buddy the Bee presenting code insight

Buddy Insight

This code captures Type 1 diabetes mellitus with neurological complications not classifiable under the specific neuropathy subcategories (mononeuropathy, polyneuropathy, autonomic neuropathy, or amyotrophy).

CMS-HCC V28

HCC 37

Coefficient HCC 37: 0.166 (Community Non-Dual Aged (CNA))

CMS-HCC V24

Historical

Historical

Not used for CY2026 payment

ACA/HHS

Context needed

HCC 020, HCC 022

Coefficient needs member context

ESRD/PACE

Context needed

HCC 18

Coefficient needs member context

RXHCC

HCC 30

Code-level coefficient reference

Inclusion Terms

Official

No inclusion terms are included in this display for E10.49. Check the code and parent instructions in the Code Book.

Excludes 2

Official

No Excludes 2 notes are included in this display for E10.49. Check the code and parent instructions in the Code Book.

Includes

Official
  • brittle diabetes (mellitus)Inherited from E10
  • diabetes (mellitus) due to autoimmune processInherited from E10
  • diabetes (mellitus) due to immune mediated pancreatic islet beta-cell destructionInherited from E10
  • idiopathic diabetes (mellitus)Inherited from E10
  • juvenile onset diabetes (mellitus)Inherited from E10
  • ketosis-prone diabetes (mellitus)Inherited from E10

Excludes 1

Official
  • transitory endocrine and metabolic disorders specific to newborn (P70-P74)Inherited from E00-E89, E10
  • diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition (E08.-)Inherited from E00-E89, E10
  • drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus (E09.-)Inherited from E00-E89, E10
  • gestational diabetes (O24.4-)Inherited from E00-E89, E10
  • hyperglycemia NOS (R73.9)Inherited from E00-E89, E10
  • neonatal diabetes mellitus (P70.2)Inherited from E00-E89, E10
  • postpancreatectomy diabetes mellitus (E13.-)Inherited from E00-E89, E10
  • postprocedural diabetes mellitus (E13.-)Inherited from E00-E89, E10
  • secondary diabetes mellitus NEC (E13.-)Inherited from E00-E89, E10
  • type 2 diabetes mellitus (E11.-)Inherited from E00-E89, E10

Code First

Official

No Code First sequencing instructions are included in this display for E10.49. Check the code and parent instructions in the Code Book.

Use Additional

Official

No Use Additional Code instructions are included in this display for E10.49. Check the code and parent instructions in the Code Book.

Code Also

Official

No Code Also instructions are included in this display for E10.49. Check the code and parent instructions in the Code Book.

Buddy Documentation Tip

HCC Buddy guidance
The medical record must clearly identify the specific neurological complication and link it causally to Type 1 diabetes.
Documentation should describe the neurological symptoms, examination findings, and any diagnostic testing such as nerve conduction studies or imaging.
The provider must confirm the complication does not fit a more specific E10.40-E10.44 category.

MEAT Support

HCC Buddy guidance
The medical record must clearly identify the specific neurological complication and link it causally to Type 1 diabetes.
Documentation should describe the neurological symptoms, examination findings, and any diagnostic testing such as nerve conduction studies or imaging.
The provider must confirm the complication does not fit a more specific E10.40-E10.44 category.

Audit Caution

HCC Buddy guidance
This code should only be assigned when a specific neurological complication is documented that does not match codes E10.40 through E10.
Do not use this as a default when documentation is vague about the neuropathy type; query the provider for specificity instead. Ensure the documentation clearly links the neurological condition to diabetes rather than coding them separately.

Common Mistakes

HCC Buddy guidance
E10.40 (diabetic neuropathy, unspecified) should be used when neuropathy is documented but the type is not specified, whereas E10.49 is for a specified type that does not fit other subcategories.
E10.42 (diabetic polyneuropathy) captures the most common form of multiple-nerve involvement.
G99.0 (autonomic neuropathy in diseases classified elsewhere) is an additional code, not a primary diabetes combination code.

Current with CMS: FY2026 ICD-10-CM Apr 1 update (effective Apr 1 – Sep 30, 2026) · CMS-HCC V28, 100% phased in for payment year 2026. FY2027 code set already staged for October 1, 2026. How HCC Buddy stays current →

Is E10.49 an HCC code?

Yes. E10.49 (Type 1 diabetes mellitus with other diabetic neurological complication) maps to HCC 37, Diabetes with Chronic Complications under the CMS-HCC V28 risk adjustment model, with a source-labeled community non-dual aged reference coefficient of 0.166. Source-labeled code-level coefficients are references, not member totals. Actual contribution depends on complete member context, hierarchy and cleanup rules, interactions, and model year. HCC Buddy's RAF Calculator supports CMS-HCC V28 PY2026 and shows no score unless every required source and calculation check passes. It is billable for payment year 2026.

Coder answer: E10.49 is billable and maps to V28 HCC 37, Diabetes with Chronic Complications. Open it in the Code Book for the tabular path, RAF, and MEAT checklist.

Code
E10.49
Description
Type 1 diabetes mellitus with other diabetic neurological complication
HCC (V28)
HCC 37 — Diabetes with Chronic Complications
RAF reference coefficient
0.166
Billable
Yes
Payment year
2026

HCC Category Mapping

V28HCC 37, Diabetes with Chronic Complications
0.166
RxHCCHCC 30, Diabetes with Complications
Not separately weighted

These are source-labeled model coefficients, not member totals. A category may still be removed by hierarchy or model cleanup rules. Weights are not directly comparable across models: CMS-HCC V28 and V24 use Community, Non-Dual, Aged; ESRD uses the dialysis continuing-enrollee model; RxHCC is the Part D continuing-enrollee, non-low-income, aged weight (a larger scale than CMS-HCC). ACA/HHS has no single weight — it varies by metal level. Actual per-patient RAF contribution depends on member context, hierarchy and cleanup rules, interactions, and the model year used by the payer. V28 is the CMS-HCC model phased in over payment years 2024–2026; V24 remains available for historical review.

Work E10.49 in the Code Book — tabular path, V28 RAF reference, and MEAT checklist →

MEAT review for E10.49

For E10.49, confirm that the documentation supports the diagnosis and meets the applicable coding, encounter, program and payer requirements. MEAT (Monitor, Evaluate, Assess, or Treat) is a review mnemonic, not a universal CMS coding rule.

  • MMonitor: signs, symptoms, disease progression, or lab trending documented in the note
  • EEvaluate: test results, medication response, or physical findings reviewed by the provider
  • AAssess: explicit mention in the assessment or plan with acknowledgment of status
  • TTreat: medication, referral, procedure, therapy, or counseling tied to the diagnosis

Coder workflow notes

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What This Code Means

E10.49 is the ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for type 1 diabetes mellitus with other diabetic neurological complication. Type 1 diabetes with other diabetic nerve-related complications not specifically classified elsewhere, such as nerve pain or dysfunction affecting various body systems. E10.49 sits in the ICD-10-CM chapter for endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases (e00-e89), within the section covering diabetes mellitus (e08-e13).

Under the CMS-HCC V28 risk adjustment model, E10.49 maps to Diabetes with Chronic Complications (HCC 37) with a source-labeled community, non-dual, aged reference coefficient of 0.166. For CY2026 non-PACE Medicare Advantage, CMS uses 100% of the 2024 CMS-HCC model (V28). PACE uses a separate model blend. Source-labeled code-level coefficients are references, not member totals. Actual contribution depends on complete member context, hierarchy and cleanup rules, interactions, and model year. HCC Buddy's RAF Calculator supports CMS-HCC V28 PY2026 and shows no score unless every required source and calculation check passes.

Use this code only when the specific neurological complication is not captured by more specific E10.4x codes. For E10.49, confirm that the documentation supports the diagnosis and meets the applicable coding, encounter, program and payer requirements. MEAT (Monitor, Evaluate, Assess, or Treat) is a review mnemonic, not a universal CMS coding rule. When documentation is ambiguous, coders should issue a provider query rather than assume the highest-specificity variant.

HCC Buddy maintains structured V28 and V24 mapping, source-labeled coefficient references, and MEAT documentation criteria for E10.49 sourced directly from the CMS-HCC risk adjustment model files and the CMS ICD-10-CM code set.

Coding Tips

  • Use this code only when the specific neurological complication is not captured by more specific E10.4x codes
  • Document the type of neurological complication in the medical record to support medical necessity

Clinical Significance

This code captures Type 1 diabetes mellitus with neurological complications not classifiable under the specific neuropathy subcategories (mononeuropathy, polyneuropathy, autonomic neuropathy, or amyotrophy). Examples include diabetic radiculopathy, cranial nerve palsies, or diabetic encephalopathy. These conditions indicate significant nervous system involvement from chronic hyperglycemia and may require specialized neurological management.

Documentation Requirements

  • The medical record must clearly identify the specific neurological complication and link it causally to Type 1 diabetes.
  • Documentation should describe the neurological symptoms, examination findings, and any diagnostic testing such as nerve conduction studies or imaging.
  • The provider must confirm the complication does not fit a more specific E10.40-E10.44 category.

Commonly Confused Codes

  • E10.40 (diabetic neuropathy, unspecified) should be used when neuropathy is documented but the type is not specified, whereas E10.49 is for a specified type that does not fit other subcategories.
  • E10.42 (diabetic polyneuropathy) captures the most common form of multiple-nerve involvement.
  • G99.0 (autonomic neuropathy in diseases classified elsewhere) is an additional code, not a primary diabetes combination code.

Child Codes

Code Hierarchy

Also searched as

  • E10 49
  • E1049

For E10.49, confirm that the documentation supports the diagnosis and meets the applicable coding, encounter, program and payer requirements. MEAT (Monitor, Evaluate, Assess, or Treat) is a review mnemonic, not a universal CMS coding rule.

E10.49 maps to CMS-HCC V28 category 37, Diabetes with Chronic Complications. See the ICD-10 to HCC mapping hub for how the V28 crosswalk works. The mapping identifies a payment HCC category for E10.49. Review its source-labeled HCC coefficient above, check the RAF Calculator with complete member context for CMS-HCC V28 PY2026, and confirm the documentation the chart needs before the code is submitted. HCC Buddy shows no RAF score unless every required source and calculation check passes.

More on E10.49

Code family

Every E10 code with its CMS-HCC V28 statusType 1 diabetes mellitus, 87 billable codes

Work E10.49 in HCC Buddy

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