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D32.9 ICD-10-CM Code: Benign neoplasm of meninges, unspecified

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FY 2026 Apr update / Neoplasms (C00-D49) / Benign neoplasms, except benign neuroendocrine tumors (D10-D36)

D32.9

Billable / SpecificICD-10-CMOfficial ICD-10-CMCodebook guidance

Benign neoplasm of meninges, unspecified

A non-cancerous tumor of the brain or spinal cord protective membranes when the specific location is not documented.

Buddy the Bee presenting code insight

Buddy Insight

Benign neoplasm of the meninges, unspecified, captures meningiomas or other benign meningeal tumors where the specific location (cerebral vs.

CMS-HCC V28

HCC 23

RAF 0.251

CMS-HCC V24

HCC 12

RAF 0.150

ACA/HHS

0

0

RAF 0

ESRD/PACE

HCC 12

RAF 0.0

RXHCC

HCC 22

RAF 0.0

Code Trumping

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Code Book Path

Official
D32Benign neoplasm of meninges
D32.9Benign neoplasm of meninges, unspecified

Inclusion Terms

Official
  • Meningioma NOS

Excludes 2

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Excludes 2 notes for D32.9 in this effective period.

Related Child Codes

Official
D32.0Benign neoplasm of cerebral meninges
D32.1Benign neoplasm of spinal meninges

Includes

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Includes notes for D32.9 in this effective period.

Excludes 1

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Excludes 1 notes for D32.9 in this effective period.

Code First

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Code First sequencing instructions for D32.9 in this effective period.

Use Additional

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Use Additional Code instructions for D32.9 in this effective period.

Code Also

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Code Also instructions for D32.9 in this effective period.

Buddy Documentation Tip

HCC Buddy guidance
At minimum, imaging evidence or pathologic confirmation of a benign meningeal neoplasm is needed. Every effort should be made to document whether the tumor is intracranial (cerebral) or intraspinal to allow assignment of D32.0 or D32.
Query the provider when the site is not specified in the documentation.

MEAT Support

HCC Buddy guidance
At minimum, imaging evidence or pathologic confirmation of a benign meningeal neoplasm is needed. Every effort should be made to document whether the tumor is intracranial (cerebral) or intraspinal to allow assignment of D32.0 or D32.
Query the provider when the site is not specified in the documentation.

Audit Caution

HCC Buddy guidance
This unspecified code is a common target for audit queries.
Imaging reports typically specify the tumor location, so review radiology reports before accepting this code.
Do not use for meningiomas that have been graded as WHO Grade II or III.
Ensure the unspecified status is justified by absent documentation rather than incomplete chart review.

Common Mistakes

HCC Buddy guidance
D32.0 (cerebral meninges) is preferred when the intracranial location is documented
D32.1 (spinal meninges) is for spinal meningiomas
D42.9 (neoplasm of uncertain behavior of meninges, unspecified) is for atypical WHO Grade II tumors
D33.9 (benign neoplasm of CNS, unspecified) covers broader CNS locations.

Last updated: FY2026 ICD-10-CM Apr update, Apr 1, 2026 through Sep 30, 2026. CMS-HCC V28 is 100% phased in for payment year 2026.

Is D32.9 an HCC code?

Yes. D32.9 maps to Melanoma and Other Skin Cancers under the CMS-HCC V28 risk adjustment model (and Breast, Prostate, and Other Cancers and Tumors under V24).

HCC Category Mapping

V28HCC 23, Melanoma and Other Skin Cancers
0.251
V24HCC 12, Breast, Prostate, and Other Cancers and Tumors
0.150
ESRDHCC 12, Breast, Prostate, and Other Cancers and Tumors
0.000
RxHCCHCC 22, Cancer, Other Specified Sites
0.000

RAF weights shown are the community, non-dual, aged base weights from the CMS risk adjustment model file. Actual per-patient RAF contribution depends on member segment, interactions, and the model year used by the payer. V28 is the CMS-HCC model phased in over payment years 2024–2026; V24 remains in use during the transition and for historical data.

MEAT Criteria for D32.9

For D32.9to count as a valid HCC diagnosis in a given encounter, the provider's documentation must show MEAT: Monitor, Evaluate, Assess, or Treat. A diagnosis from a prior year does not carry forward automatically, it has to be re-documented and supported each calendar year.

  • MMonitor: signs, symptoms, disease progression, or lab trending documented in the note
  • EEvaluate: test results, medication response, or physical findings reviewed by the provider
  • AAssess: explicit mention in the assessment or plan with acknowledgment of status
  • TTreat: medication, referral, procedure, therapy, or counseling tied to the diagnosis

Only one of M/E/A/T is required to support the code, but the documentation must be specific enough to show that the provider actually addressed D32.9 during that encounter, not just copy-forwarded from a problem list.

What This Code Means

D32.9 is the ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for benign neoplasm of meninges, unspecified. A non-cancerous tumor of the brain or spinal cord protective membranes when the specific location is not documented. D32.9 sits in the ICD-10-CM chapter for neoplasms (c00-d49), within the section covering benign neoplasms, except benign neuroendocrine tumors (d10-d36).

Under the CMS-HCC V28 risk adjustment model, D32.9 maps to Melanoma and Other Skin Cancers (HCC 23) with a community, non-dual, aged base RAF weight of 0.251. Under the older CMS-HCC V24 model, D32.9 maps to Breast, Prostate, and Other Cancers and Tumors (HCC 12) with a community, non-dual, aged base RAF weight of 0.150. V28 is the CMS-HCC risk adjustment model that reached 100% phase-in for payment year 2026, replacing V24 which was used during the PY2024–PY2025 transition.

Use this code only when the specific site of the meningeal neoplasm cannot be determined. Because D32.9 maps to a payment HCC, the provider's documentation must satisfy MEAT criteria (Monitor, Evaluate, Assess, or Treat) for the encounter to count toward the patient's Medicare Advantage risk adjustment score. When documentation is ambiguous, coders should issue a provider query rather than assume the highest-specificity variant.

HCC Buddy maintains structured V28 and V24 mapping, RAF weights, and MEAT documentation criteria for D32.9 sourced directly from the CMS-HCC risk adjustment model files and the CMS ICD-10-CM code set.

Coding Tips

  • Use this code only when the specific site of the meningeal neoplasm cannot be determined
  • Query the provider if possible to obtain more specific anatomical location for accurate coding

Clinical Significance

Benign neoplasm of the meninges, unspecified, captures meningiomas or other benign meningeal tumors where the specific location (cerebral vs. spinal) has not been documented. Meningiomas are the most common primary intracranial tumors and are overwhelmingly benign (WHO Grade I). This code should be temporary, used until imaging or pathology clarifies the specific location.

Documentation Requirements

  • At minimum, imaging evidence or pathologic confirmation of a benign meningeal neoplasm is needed. Every effort should be made to document whether the tumor is intracranial (cerebral) or intraspinal to allow assignment of D32.0 or D32.
  • Query the provider when the site is not specified in the documentation.

Commonly Confused Codes

  • D32.0 (cerebral meninges) is preferred when the intracranial location is documented
  • D32.1 (spinal meninges) is for spinal meningiomas
  • D42.9 (neoplasm of uncertain behavior of meninges, unspecified) is for atypical WHO Grade II tumors
  • D33.9 (benign neoplasm of CNS, unspecified) covers broader CNS locations.

Child Codes

Code Hierarchy

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