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D31.52 ICD-10-CM Code: Benign neoplasm of left lacrimal gland and duct

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FY 2026 Apr update / Neoplasms (C00-D49) / Benign neoplasms, except benign neuroendocrine tumors (D10-D36)

D31.52

Billable / SpecificICD-10-CMOfficial ICD-10-CMCodebook guidance

Benign neoplasm of left lacrimal gland and duct

A non-cancerous tumor that develops in the lacrimal gland or duct on the left side of the eye, which are structures responsible for producing tears. This condition is benign, meaning it does not spread to other parts of the body.

CMS-HCC V28

0

0

RAF 0

CMS-HCC V24

0

0

RAF 0

ACA/HHS

0

0

RAF 0

ESRD/PACE

0

0

RAF 0

RXHCC

0

0

RAF 0

Code Trumping

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Code Book Path

Official
D31Benign neoplasm of eye and adnexa
D31.5Benign neoplasm of lacrimal gland and duct
D31.52Benign neoplasm of left lacrimal gland and duct

Inclusion Terms

Official
  • Benign neoplasm of lacrimal sac
  • Benign neoplasm of nasolacrimal duct

Excludes 2

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Excludes 2 notes for D31.52 in this effective period.

Related Child Codes

Official
D31.50Benign neoplasm of unspecified lacrimal gland and duct
D31.51Benign neoplasm of right lacrimal gland and duct

Includes

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Includes notes for D31.52 in this effective period.

Excludes 1

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Excludes 1 notes for D31.52 in this effective period.

Code First

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Code First sequencing instructions for D31.52 in this effective period.

Use Additional

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Use Additional Code instructions for D31.52 in this effective period.

Code Also

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Code Also instructions for D31.52 in this effective period.

Buddy Documentation Tip

HCC Buddy guidance
Ensure laterality is correctly documented as left (52) versus right (51) or unspecified (50) to avoid claim denials
Verify that imaging or pathology reports confirm the benign nature of the neoplasm before coding, as malignant lacrimal gland tumors use different codes (C69.5-)

Last updated: FY2026 ICD-10-CM Apr update, Apr 1, 2026 through Sep 30, 2026. CMS-HCC V28 is 100% phased in for payment year 2026.

Is D31.52 an HCC code?

No. D31.52 is a billable ICD-10-CM code but does not map to any HCC category in V28, V24, ESRD, or RxHCC.

Coder workflow notes

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This code does not map to an HCC category in any model (V28, V24, ESRD, RxHCC).

What This Code Means

D31.52 is the ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for benign neoplasm of left lacrimal gland and duct. A non-cancerous tumor that develops in the lacrimal gland or duct on the left side of the eye, which are structures responsible for producing tears. This condition is benign, meaning it does not spread to other parts of the body. D31.52 sits in the ICD-10-CM chapter for neoplasms (c00-d49), within the section covering benign neoplasms, except benign neuroendocrine tumors (d10-d36).

D31.52 is a billable ICD-10-CM code but does not map to a payment HCC under the CMS-HCC V28, V24, ESRD, or RxHCC risk adjustment models. It can be reported on Medicare Advantage encounter data submissions but it does not contribute to a beneficiary's RAF score and therefore does not affect risk-adjusted payments to the plan.

Ensure laterality is correctly documented as left (52) versus right (51) or unspecified (50) to avoid claim denials.

HCC Buddy maintains structured V28 and V24 mapping, RAF weights, and MEAT documentation criteria for D31.52 sourced directly from the CMS-HCC risk adjustment model files and the CMS ICD-10-CM code set.

Coding Tips

  • Ensure laterality is correctly documented as left (52) versus right (51) or unspecified (50) to avoid claim denials
  • Verify that imaging or pathology reports confirm the benign nature of the neoplasm before coding, as malignant lacrimal gland tumors use different codes (C69.5-)

Child Codes

Code Hierarchy

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