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C95.10 ICD-10-CM Code: Chronic leukemia of unspecified cell type not having achieved remission

C95.10 maps to CMS-HCC V28 22. A source-labeled RAF reference is available. Confirm the documented diagnosis and applicable coding requirements. MEAT criteria · RAF Calculator · free HCC coding tools

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Code lookupC95.10

FY 2026 Apr update / Neoplasms (C00-D49) / Malignant neoplasms of lymphoid, hematopoietic and related tissue (C81-C96)

C95.10

Billable / SpecificICD-10-CMOfficial ICD-10-CMCodebook guidance

Chronic leukemia of unspecified cell type not having achieved remission

A chronic leukemia of unknown cell type that has not responded to treatment or achieved remission.

Buddy the Bee presenting code insight

Buddy Insight

Chronic leukemia of unspecified cell type not having achieved remission is used when a chronic leukemia is confirmed but the specific cell lineage cannot be determined from available documentation.

CMS-HCC V28

HCC 22

Coefficient HCC 22: 0.363 (Community Non-Dual Aged (CNA))

CMS-HCC V24

Historical

Historical

Not used for CY2026 payment

ACA/HHS

HCC 010

Code-level coefficient reference

ESRD/PACE

HCC 10

Code-level coefficient reference

RXHCC

HCC 19

Code-level coefficient reference

Inclusion Terms

Official
  • Chronic leukemia of unspecified cell type with failed remission
  • Chronic leukemia NOS

Excludes 2

Official
  • Kaposi's sarcoma of lymph nodes (C46.3)Inherited from C81-C96
  • secondary and unspecified neoplasm of lymph nodes (C77.-)Inherited from C81-C96
  • secondary neoplasm of bone marrow (C79.52)Inherited from C81-C96
  • secondary neoplasm of spleen (C78.89)Inherited from C81-C96

Includes

Official

No Includes notes are included in this display for C95.10. Check the code and parent instructions in the Code Book.

Excludes 1

Official
  • personal history of leukemia (Z85.6)Inherited from C95

Code First

Official

No Code First sequencing instructions are included in this display for C95.10. Check the code and parent instructions in the Code Book.

Use Additional

Official

No Use Additional Code instructions are included in this display for C95.10. Check the code and parent instructions in the Code Book.

Code Also

Official

No Code Also instructions are included in this display for C95.10. Check the code and parent instructions in the Code Book.

Buddy Documentation Tip

HCC Buddy guidance
Documentation should confirm the chronic nature of the leukemia through clinical course and pathologic findings, while explaining why the cell type remains unspecified.
Diagnostic workup attempted (flow cytometry, cytogenetics, molecular studies) should be documented.
Treatment status confirming no remission must be recorded.

MEAT Support

HCC Buddy guidance
Documentation should confirm the chronic nature of the leukemia through clinical course and pathologic findings, while explaining why the cell type remains unspecified.
Diagnostic workup attempted (flow cytometry, cytogenetics, molecular studies) should be documented.
Treatment status confirming no remission must be recorded.

Audit Caution

HCC Buddy guidance
Most chronic leukemias are readily classifiable
this unspecified code should prompt a query to the provider for additional diagnostic information. Ensure the chronic nature is documented and not assumed from an indolent clinical course. Update to a specific code when diagnostic results become available.

Common Mistakes

HCC Buddy guidance
C91.10 (chronic lymphocytic leukemia), C92.10 (chronic myeloid leukemia), and C93.10 (chronic myelomonocytic leukemia) should be used when specific lineage is identified.
C95.00 (acute leukemia, unspecified) is the acute counterpart.
C95.90 (leukemia, unspecified) does not distinguish acute from chronic.

Current with CMS: FY2026 ICD-10-CM Apr 1 update (effective Apr 1 – Sep 30, 2026) · CMS-HCC V28, 100% phased in for payment year 2026. FY2027 code set already staged for October 1, 2026. How HCC Buddy stays current →

Is C95.10 an HCC code?

Yes. C95.10 (Chronic leukemia of unspecified cell type not having achieved remission) maps to HCC 22, Bladder, Colorectal, and Other Cancers under the CMS-HCC V28 risk adjustment model, with a source-labeled community non-dual aged reference coefficient of 0.363. Source-labeled code-level coefficients are references, not member totals. Actual contribution depends on complete member context, hierarchy and cleanup rules, interactions, and model year. HCC Buddy's RAF Calculator supports CMS-HCC V28 PY2026 and shows no score unless every required source and calculation check passes. It is billable for payment year 2026.

Coder answer: C95.10 is billable and maps to V28 HCC 22, Bladder, Colorectal, and Other Cancers. Open it in the Code Book for the tabular path, RAF, and MEAT checklist.

Code
C95.10
Description
Chronic leukemia of unspecified cell type not having achieved remission
HCC (V28)
HCC 22 — Bladder, Colorectal, and Other Cancers
RAF reference coefficient
0.363
Billable
Yes
Payment year
2026

HCC Category Mapping

V28HCC 22, Bladder, Colorectal, and Other Cancers
0.363
ESRDHCC 10, Lymphoma and Other Cancers
Not separately weighted
RxHCCHCC 19, Leukemias and Other Hematologic Cancers
Not separately weighted

These are source-labeled model coefficients, not member totals. A category may still be removed by hierarchy or model cleanup rules. Weights are not directly comparable across models: CMS-HCC V28 and V24 use Community, Non-Dual, Aged; ESRD uses the dialysis continuing-enrollee model; RxHCC is the Part D continuing-enrollee, non-low-income, aged weight (a larger scale than CMS-HCC). ACA/HHS has no single weight — it varies by metal level. Actual per-patient RAF contribution depends on member context, hierarchy and cleanup rules, interactions, and the model year used by the payer. V28 is the CMS-HCC model phased in over payment years 2024–2026; V24 remains available for historical review.

Work C95.10 in the Code Book — tabular path, V28 RAF reference, and MEAT checklist →

MEAT review for C95.10

For C95.10, confirm that the documentation supports the diagnosis and meets the applicable coding, encounter, program and payer requirements. MEAT (Monitor, Evaluate, Assess, or Treat) is a review mnemonic, not a universal CMS coding rule.

  • MMonitor: signs, symptoms, disease progression, or lab trending documented in the note
  • EEvaluate: test results, medication response, or physical findings reviewed by the provider
  • AAssess: explicit mention in the assessment or plan with acknowledgment of status
  • TTreat: medication, referral, procedure, therapy, or counseling tied to the diagnosis

Coder workflow notes

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What This Code Means

C95.10 is the ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for chronic leukemia of unspecified cell type not having achieved remission. A chronic leukemia of unknown cell type that has not responded to treatment or achieved remission. C95.10 sits in the ICD-10-CM chapter for neoplasms (c00-d49), within the section covering malignant neoplasms of lymphoid, hematopoietic and related tissue (c81-c96).

Under the CMS-HCC V28 risk adjustment model, C95.10 maps to Bladder, Colorectal, and Other Cancers (HCC 22) with a source-labeled community, non-dual, aged reference coefficient of 0.363. For CY2026 non-PACE Medicare Advantage, CMS uses 100% of the 2024 CMS-HCC model (V28). PACE uses a separate model blend. Source-labeled code-level coefficients are references, not member totals. Actual contribution depends on complete member context, hierarchy and cleanup rules, interactions, and model year. HCC Buddy's RAF Calculator supports CMS-HCC V28 PY2026 and shows no score unless every required source and calculation check passes.

Verify the chronic nature of the leukemia in documentation; chronic leukemias typically progress more slowly than acute types. For C95.10, confirm that the documentation supports the diagnosis and meets the applicable coding, encounter, program and payer requirements. MEAT (Monitor, Evaluate, Assess, or Treat) is a review mnemonic, not a universal CMS coding rule. When documentation is ambiguous, coders should issue a provider query rather than assume the highest-specificity variant.

HCC Buddy maintains structured V28 and V24 mapping, source-labeled coefficient references, and MEAT documentation criteria for C95.10 sourced directly from the CMS-HCC risk adjustment model files and the CMS ICD-10-CM code set.

Coding Tips

  • Verify the chronic nature of the leukemia in documentation; chronic leukemias typically progress more slowly than acute types
  • Review pathology to determine if a more specific chronic leukemia code (C92.1, C93.1, C94.1) is appropriate

Clinical Significance

Chronic leukemia of unspecified cell type not having achieved remission is used when a chronic leukemia is confirmed but the specific cell lineage cannot be determined from available documentation. Chronic leukemias typically have a more indolent course than acute forms, but unspecified status limits treatment optimization.

Documentation Requirements

  • Documentation should confirm the chronic nature of the leukemia through clinical course and pathologic findings, while explaining why the cell type remains unspecified.
  • Diagnostic workup attempted (flow cytometry, cytogenetics, molecular studies) should be documented.
  • Treatment status confirming no remission must be recorded.

Commonly Confused Codes

  • C91.10 (chronic lymphocytic leukemia), C92.10 (chronic myeloid leukemia), and C93.10 (chronic myelomonocytic leukemia) should be used when specific lineage is identified.
  • C95.00 (acute leukemia, unspecified) is the acute counterpart.
  • C95.90 (leukemia, unspecified) does not distinguish acute from chronic.

Child Codes

Code Hierarchy

Also searched as

  • C95 10
  • C9510

For C95.10, confirm that the documentation supports the diagnosis and meets the applicable coding, encounter, program and payer requirements. MEAT (Monitor, Evaluate, Assess, or Treat) is a review mnemonic, not a universal CMS coding rule.

C95.10 maps to CMS-HCC V28 category 22, Bladder, Colorectal, and Other Cancers. See the ICD-10 to HCC mapping hub for how the V28 crosswalk works. The mapping identifies a payment HCC category for C95.10. Review its source-labeled HCC coefficient above, check the RAF Calculator with complete member context for CMS-HCC V28 PY2026, and confirm the documentation the chart needs before the code is submitted. HCC Buddy shows no RAF score unless every required source and calculation check passes.

Work C95.10 in HCC Buddy

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