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A52.01 ICD-10-CM Code: Syphilitic aneurysm of aorta

ICD-10-CM Code View

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FY 2026 Apr update / Certain infectious and parasitic diseases (A00-B99) / Infections with a predominantly sexual mode of transmission (A50-A64)

A52.01

Billable / SpecificICD-10-CMOfficial ICD-10-CMCodebook guidance

Syphilitic aneurysm of aorta

This is a serious complication of syphilis where the bacteria damages the aorta (the main artery leaving the heart), causing it to weaken and bulge outward like a balloon. This condition can be life-threatening if the weakened area ruptures.

CMS-HCC V28

N/A

Not mapped

CMS-HCC V24

N/A

Not mapped

ACA/HHS

HCC 135

Varies by metal level

ESRD/PACE

N/A

Not mapped

RXHCC

N/A

Not mapped

Code Book Path

Official
A52Late syphilis
A52.0Cardiovascular and cerebrovascular syphilis
A52.01Syphilitic aneurysm of aorta

Inclusion Terms

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list inclusion terms for A52.01 in this effective period.

Excludes 2

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Excludes 2 notes for A52.01 in this effective period.

Related Child Codes

Official
A52.00Cardiovascular syphilis, unspecified
A52.02Syphilitic aortitis
A52.03Syphilitic endocarditis
A52.04Syphilitic cerebral arteritis
A52.05Other cerebrovascular syphilis

Includes

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Includes notes for A52.01 in this effective period.

Excludes 1

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Excludes 1 notes for A52.01 in this effective period.

Code First

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Code First sequencing instructions for A52.01 in this effective period.

Use Additional

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Use Additional Code instructions for A52.01 in this effective period.

Code Also

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Code Also instructions for A52.01 in this effective period.

Buddy Documentation Tip

HCC Buddy guidance
This code requires documentation of both the syphilis diagnosis and confirmation that an aortic aneurysm is present; verify the aneurysm is specifically attributed to syphilis rather than other causes
This is a late manifestation of syphilis, so ensure the medical record documents the syphilitic origin and consider whether additional codes for the aneurysm complications (such as rupture) should be assigned

Current with CMS: FY2026 ICD-10-CM Apr 1 update (effective Apr 1 – Sep 30, 2026) · CMS-HCC V28, 100% phased in for payment year 2026. FY2027 code set already staged for October 1, 2026. How HCC Buddy stays current →

Is A52.01 an HCC code?

No. A52.01 is a billable ICD-10-CM code but does not map to any HCC category in V28, V24, ESRD, or RxHCC.

Code
A52.01
Description
Syphilitic aneurysm of aorta
HCC (V28)
No CMS-HCC V28 mapping
RAF
Billable
Yes
Payment year
2026

Coder workflow notes

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This code does not map to an HCC category in any model (V28, V24, ESRD, RxHCC).

What This Code Means

A52.01 is the ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for syphilitic aneurysm of aorta. This is a serious complication of syphilis where the bacteria damages the aorta (the main artery leaving the heart), causing it to weaken and bulge outward like a balloon. This condition can be life-threatening if the weakened area ruptures. A52.01 sits in the ICD-10-CM chapter for certain infectious and parasitic diseases (a00-b99), within the section covering infections with a predominantly sexual mode of transmission (a50-a64).

A52.01 is a billable ICD-10-CM code but does not map to a payment HCC under the CMS-HCC V28, V24, ESRD, or RxHCC risk adjustment models. It can be reported on Medicare Advantage encounter data submissions but it does not contribute to a beneficiary's RAF score and therefore does not affect risk-adjusted payments to the plan.

This code requires documentation of both the syphilis diagnosis and confirmation that an aortic aneurysm is present; verify the aneurysm is specifically attributed to syphilis rather than other causes.

HCC Buddy maintains structured V28 and V24 mapping, RAF weights, and MEAT documentation criteria for A52.01 sourced directly from the CMS-HCC risk adjustment model files and the CMS ICD-10-CM code set.

Coding Tips

  • This code requires documentation of both the syphilis diagnosis and confirmation that an aortic aneurysm is present; verify the aneurysm is specifically attributed to syphilis rather than other causes
  • This is a late manifestation of syphilis, so ensure the medical record documents the syphilitic origin and consider whether additional codes for the aneurysm complications (such as rupture) should be assigned

Child Codes

Code Hierarchy

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