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A41.89 ICD-10-CM Code: Other specified sepsis

A41.89 maps to CMS-HCC V28 2. A source-labeled RAF reference is available. Confirm the documented diagnosis and applicable coding requirements. MEAT criteria · RAF Calculator · HCC coding software

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Code lookupA41.89

FY 2026 Apr update / Certain infectious and parasitic diseases (A00-B99) / Other bacterial diseases (A30-A49)

A41.89

Billable / SpecificICD-10-CMOfficial ICD-10-CMCodebook guidance

Other specified sepsis

This code represents a serious bloodstream infection (sepsis) caused by organisms not specifically identified by other sepsis codes. It indicates the patient has a systemic infection with bacteria or other pathogens that don't fit into more specific sepsis categories.

Buddy the Bee presenting code insight

Buddy Insight

Other specified sepsis is a catch-all code for bloodstream infections caused by organisms that do not have their own specific ICD-10 sepsis code, including fungal sepsis (Candida, Aspergillus), viral sepsis, or rare bacterial pathogens.

CMS-HCC V28

HCC 2

Coefficient HCC 2: 0.500 (Community Non-Dual Aged (CNA))

CMS-HCC V24

Historical

Historical

Not used for CY2026 payment

ACA/HHS

HCC 002

Code-level coefficient reference

ESRD/PACE

HCC 2

Code-level coefficient reference

RXHCC

N/A

Not mapped

Inclusion Terms

Official

No inclusion terms are included in this display for A41.89. Check the code and parent instructions in the Code Book.

Excludes 2

Official
  • carrier or suspected carrier of infectious disease (Z22.-)Inherited from A00-B99, A41
  • infectious and parasitic diseases complicating pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium (O98.-)Inherited from A00-B99, A41
  • infectious and parasitic diseases specific to the perinatal period (P35-P39)Inherited from A00-B99, A41
  • influenza and other acute respiratory infections (J00-J22)Inherited from A00-B99, A41
  • sepsis (due to) (in) actinomycotic (A42.7)Inherited from A00-B99, A41
  • sepsis (due to) (in) anthrax (A22.7)Inherited from A00-B99, A41
  • sepsis (due to) (in) candidal (B37.7)Inherited from A00-B99, A41
  • sepsis (due to) (in) Erysipelothrix (A26.7)Inherited from A00-B99, A41
  • sepsis (due to) (in) extraintestinal yersiniosis (A28.2)Inherited from A00-B99, A41
  • sepsis (due to) (in) gonococcal (A54.86)Inherited from A00-B99, A41
  • sepsis (due to) (in) herpesviral (B00.7)Inherited from A00-B99, A41
  • sepsis (due to) (in) listerial (A32.7)Inherited from A00-B99, A41
  • sepsis (due to) (in) melioidosis (A24.1)Inherited from A00-B99, A41
  • sepsis (due to) (in) meningococcal (A39.2-A39.4)Inherited from A00-B99, A41
  • sepsis (due to) (in) plague (A20.7)Inherited from A00-B99, A41
  • sepsis (due to) (in) tularemia (A21.7)Inherited from A00-B99, A41
  • toxic shock syndrome (A48.3)Inherited from A00-B99, A41

Includes

Official
  • diseases generally recognized as communicable or transmissibleInherited from A00-B99

Excludes 1

Official
  • certain localized infections - see body system-related chaptersInherited from A00-B99, A41
  • bacteremia NOS (R78.81)Inherited from A00-B99, A41
  • neonatal (P36.-)Inherited from A00-B99, A41
  • puerperal sepsis (O85)Inherited from A00-B99, A41
  • streptococcal sepsis (A40.-)Inherited from A00-B99, A41

Code First

Official
  • , if applicable, postprocedural sepsis (T81.44-)Inherited from A41
  • sepsis due to central venous catheter (T80.211-)Inherited from A41
  • sepsis during labor (O75.3)Inherited from A41
  • sepsis following abortion, ectopic or molar pregnancy (O03.37, O03.87, O04.87, O07.37, O08.82)Inherited from A41
  • sepsis following immunization (T88.0-)Inherited from A41
  • sepsis following infusion, transfusion or therapeutic injection (T80.22-, T80.29-)Inherited from A41

Use Additional

Official
  • code to identify resistance to antimicrobial drugs (Z16.-)Inherited from A00-B99

Code Also

Official

No Code Also instructions are included in this display for A41.89. Check the code and parent instructions in the Code Book.

Buddy Documentation Tip

HCC Buddy guidance
Blood cultures or clinical evidence identifying the specific causative organism
Documentation of the organism name even though ICD-10 groups it as 'other specified'
Sepsis criteria met with systemic inflammatory response and organ dysfunction
Source of infection identified and documented

MEAT Support

HCC Buddy guidance
Blood cultures or clinical evidence identifying the specific causative organism
Documentation of the organism name even though ICD-10 groups it as 'other specified'
Sepsis criteria met with systemic inflammatory response and organ dysfunction
Source of infection identified and documented

Audit Caution

HCC Buddy guidance
Candidal sepsis should be coded as B37.7, not A41.89 — always check for organism-specific codes first
Viral sepsis is rare but recognized — A41.89 is appropriate when documented
If the organism is ultimately identified and has its own specific code, update from A41.89 to the organism-specific code
Always add R65.20/R65.21 for severe sepsis or septic shock

Common Mistakes

HCC Buddy guidance
A41.9 (Sepsis, unspecified organism) — A41.89 indicates a known organism that lacks its own code; A41.9 is when no organism is identified at all
B37.7 (Candidal sepsis) — Candidal sepsis has its own code B37.7 and should NOT be coded as A41.89
A40/A41.0-A41.59 — Check all organism-specific sepsis codes before defaulting to A41.89

Current with CMS: FY2026 ICD-10-CM Apr 1 update (effective Apr 1 – Sep 30, 2026) · CMS-HCC V28, 100% phased in for payment year 2026. FY2027 code set already staged for October 1, 2026. How HCC Buddy stays current →

Is A41.89 an HCC code?

Yes. A41.89 (Other specified sepsis) maps to HCC 2, Septicemia, Sepsis, Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome/Shock under the CMS-HCC V28 risk adjustment model, with a source-labeled community non-dual aged reference coefficient of 0.500. Source-labeled code-level coefficients are references, not member totals. Actual contribution depends on complete member context, hierarchy and cleanup rules, interactions, and model year. HCC Buddy's RAF Calculator supports CMS-HCC V28 PY2026 and shows no score unless every required source and calculation check passes. It is billable for payment year 2026.

Coder answer: A41.89 is billable and maps to V28 HCC 2, Septicemia, Sepsis, Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome/Shock. Open it in the Code Book for the tabular path, RAF, and MEAT checklist.

Code
A41.89
Description
Other specified sepsis
HCC (V28)
HCC 2 — Septicemia, Sepsis, Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome/Shock
RAF reference coefficient
0.500
Billable
Yes
Payment year
2026

HCC Category Mapping

V28HCC 2, Septicemia, Sepsis, Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome/Shock
0.500
ESRDHCC 2, Septicemia/Sepsis/Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome/Shock
Not separately weighted

These are source-labeled model coefficients, not member totals. A category may still be removed by hierarchy or model cleanup rules. Weights are not directly comparable across models: CMS-HCC V28 and V24 use Community, Non-Dual, Aged; ESRD uses the dialysis continuing-enrollee model; RxHCC is the Part D continuing-enrollee, non-low-income, aged weight (a larger scale than CMS-HCC). ACA/HHS has no single weight — it varies by metal level. Actual per-patient RAF contribution depends on member context, hierarchy and cleanup rules, interactions, and the model year used by the payer. V28 is the CMS-HCC model phased in over payment years 2024–2026; V24 remains available for historical review.

Work A41.89 in the Code Book — tabular path, V28 RAF reference, and MEAT checklist →

MEAT review for A41.89

For A41.89, confirm that the documentation supports the diagnosis and meets the applicable coding, encounter, program and payer requirements. MEAT (Monitor, Evaluate, Assess, or Treat) is a review mnemonic, not a universal CMS coding rule.

  • MMonitor: signs, symptoms, disease progression, or lab trending documented in the note
  • EEvaluate: test results, medication response, or physical findings reviewed by the provider
  • AAssess: explicit mention in the assessment or plan with acknowledgment of status
  • TTreat: medication, referral, procedure, therapy, or counseling tied to the diagnosis

Coder workflow notes

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What This Code Means

A41.89 is the ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for other specified sepsis. This code represents a serious bloodstream infection (sepsis) caused by organisms not specifically identified by other sepsis codes. It indicates the patient has a systemic infection with bacteria or other pathogens that don't fit into more specific sepsis categories. A41.89 sits in the ICD-10-CM chapter for certain infectious and parasitic diseases (a00-b99), within the section covering other bacterial diseases (a30-a49).

Under the CMS-HCC V28 risk adjustment model, A41.89 maps to Septicemia, Sepsis, Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome/Shock (HCC 2) with a source-labeled community, non-dual, aged reference coefficient of 0.500. For CY2026 non-PACE Medicare Advantage, CMS uses 100% of the 2024 CMS-HCC model (V28). PACE uses a separate model blend. Source-labeled code-level coefficients are references, not member totals. Actual contribution depends on complete member context, hierarchy and cleanup rules, interactions, and model year. HCC Buddy's RAF Calculator supports CMS-HCC V28 PY2026 and shows no score unless every required source and calculation check passes.

Use this code only when the causative organism is documented but doesn't fit into more specific A41 subcategories (such as Staphylococcus, Streptococcus, or E. coli sepsis). For A41.89, confirm that the documentation supports the diagnosis and meets the applicable coding, encounter, program and payer requirements. MEAT (Monitor, Evaluate, Assess, or Treat) is a review mnemonic, not a universal CMS coding rule. When documentation is ambiguous, coders should issue a provider query rather than assume the highest-specificity variant.

HCC Buddy maintains structured V28 and V24 mapping, source-labeled coefficient references, and MEAT documentation criteria for A41.89 sourced directly from the CMS-HCC risk adjustment model files and the CMS ICD-10-CM code set.

Coding Tips

  • Use this code only when the causative organism is documented but doesn't fit into more specific A41 subcategories (such as Staphylococcus, Streptococcus, or E. coli sepsis)
  • Always query the provider if the causative organism is not documented, as more specific codes may be available and could affect treatment protocols and reporting

Clinical Significance

Other specified sepsis is a catch-all code for bloodstream infections caused by organisms that do not have their own specific ICD-10 sepsis code, including fungal sepsis (Candida, Aspergillus), viral sepsis, or rare bacterial pathogens. This code requires careful documentation to identify the causative organism even though the ICD-10 system groups them under 'other.'

Documentation Requirements

  • Blood cultures or clinical evidence identifying the specific causative organism
  • Documentation of the organism name even though ICD-10 groups it as 'other specified'
  • Sepsis criteria met with systemic inflammatory response and organ dysfunction
  • Source of infection identified and documented
  • Appropriate antimicrobial therapy documented (antifungal for Candida, antiviral for viral sepsis)

Commonly Confused Codes

  • A41.9 (Sepsis, unspecified organism): A41.89 indicates a known organism that lacks its own code; A41.9 is when no organism is identified at all
  • B37.7 (Candidal sepsis): Candidal sepsis has its own code B37.7 and should NOT be coded as A41.89
  • A40/A41.0-A41.59: Check all organism-specific sepsis codes before defaulting to A41.89

Child Codes

Code Hierarchy

Also searched as

  • A41 89
  • A4189

For A41.89, confirm that the documentation supports the diagnosis and meets the applicable coding, encounter, program and payer requirements. MEAT (Monitor, Evaluate, Assess, or Treat) is a review mnemonic, not a universal CMS coding rule.

A41.89 maps to CMS-HCC V28 category 2, Septicemia, Sepsis, Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome/Shock. See the ICD-10 to HCC mapping hub for how the V28 crosswalk works. The mapping identifies a payment HCC category for A41.89. Review its source-labeled HCC coefficient above, check the RAF Calculator with complete member context for CMS-HCC V28 PY2026, and confirm the documentation the chart needs before the code is submitted. HCC Buddy shows no RAF score unless every required source and calculation check passes.

Work A41.89 in HCC Buddy

Open A41.89 in the Code Book for the full Index-to-Tabular path, MEAT checklist, and V28 HCC mapping, or in the Encoder to code from a keyword search. Pro includes 7 days to try everything, no card required.