Z91.15 ICD-10-CM Code: Patient's noncompliance with renal dialysis
Z91.15 is not a CMS-HCC payment code. MEAT criteria · RAF Calculator · free HCC coding tools
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FY 2026 Apr update / Factors influencing health status and contact with health services (Z00-Z99) / Persons with potential health hazards related to family and personal history and certain conditions influencing health status (Z77-Z99)
Z91.15
Header CodeICD-10-CMOfficial ICD-10-CMCodebook guidancePatient's noncompliance with renal dialysis
CMS-HCC V28
N/A—
Not mapped
CMS-HCC V24
N/A—
Not mapped
ACA/HHS
N/A—
Not mapped
ESRD/PACE
N/A—
Not mapped
RXHCC
N/A—
Not mapped
Code Book Path
Inclusion Terms
OfficialNo inclusion terms are included in this display for Z91.15. Check the code and parent instructions in the Code Book.
Excludes 2
Official- contact with and (suspected) exposures hazardous to health (Z77.-)Inherited from Z91, Z91.1
- exposure to pollution and other problems related to physical environment (Z77.1-)Inherited from Z91, Z91.1
- female genital mutilation status (N90.81-)Inherited from Z91, Z91.1
- occupational exposure to risk factors (Z57.-)Inherited from Z91, Z91.1
- personal history of physical injury and trauma (Z87.81, Z87.82-)Inherited from Z91, Z91.1
- caregiver noncompliance with patient's medical treatment and regimen (Z91.A-)Inherited from Z91, Z91.1
Related Codes
Includes
OfficialNo Includes notes are included in this display for Z91.15. Check the code and parent instructions in the Code Book.
Excludes 1
OfficialNo Excludes 1 notes are included in this display for Z91.15. Check the code and parent instructions in the Code Book.
Code First
OfficialNo Code First sequencing instructions are included in this display for Z91.15. Check the code and parent instructions in the Code Book.
Use Additional
OfficialNo Use Additional Code instructions are included in this display for Z91.15. Check the code and parent instructions in the Code Book.
Code Also
Official- any follow-up examination (Z08-Z09)Inherited from Z77-Z99, Z91.1
- , if applicable, to identify underdosing of specific drug (T36-T50 with final character 6)Inherited from Z77-Z99, Z91.1
Current with CMS: FY2026 ICD-10-CM Apr 1 update (effective Apr 1 – Sep 30, 2026) · CMS-HCC V28, 100% phased in for payment year 2026. FY2027 code set already staged for October 1, 2026. How HCC Buddy stays current →
- Code
- Z91.15
- Description
- Patient's noncompliance with renal dialysis
- HCC (V28)
- No CMS-HCC V28 mapping
- RAF reference coefficient
- —
- Billable
- No
- Payment year
- 2026
Coder workflow notes
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What This Code Means
Z91.15 is the ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for patient's noncompliance with renal dialysis. Z91.15 sits in the ICD-10-CM chapter for factors influencing health status and contact with health services (z00-z99), within the section covering persons with potential health hazards related to family and personal history and certain conditions influencing health status (z77-z99).
Header codes like Z91.15 cannot be reported on claims directly; they organize child codes that share clinical context. Coders should select the billable child code that matches the documented presentation and then verify its current source-backed HCC mapping. Do not infer a child code or risk adjustment value from the header alone.
HCC Buddy maintains structured V28 and V24 mapping, source-labeled coefficient references, and MEAT documentation criteria for Z91.15 sourced directly from the CMS-HCC risk adjustment model files and the CMS ICD-10-CM code set.

