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Y90.9 ICD-10-CM Code: Presence of alcohol in blood, level not specified

ICD-10-CM Code View

HCC Buddy Code Card

Digital ICD-10 code-book layout with official code detail, always-visible risk models, Code Trumping, and Buddy coding guidance.

FY 2026 Apr update / External causes of morbidity (V00-Y99) / Supplementary factors related to causes of morbidity classified elsewhere (Y90-Y99)

Y90.9

Billable / SpecificICD-10-CMOfficial ICD-10-CMCodebook guidance

Presence of alcohol in blood, level not specified

Documentation that alcohol was present in the blood during testing, but the specific level was not measured or recorded.

CMS-HCC V28

N/A

Not mapped

CMS-HCC V24

N/A

Not mapped

ACA/HHS

N/A

Not mapped

ESRD/PACE

N/A

Not mapped

RXHCC

N/A

Not mapped

Code Book Path

Official
Y90Evidence of alcohol involvement determined by blood alcohol level
Y90.9Presence of alcohol in blood, level not specified

Inclusion Terms

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list inclusion terms for Y90.9 in this effective period.

Excludes 2

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Excludes 2 notes for Y90.9 in this effective period.

Related Child Codes

Official
Y90.0Blood alcohol level of less than 20 mg/100 ml
Y90.1Blood alcohol level of 20-39 mg/100 ml
Y90.2Blood alcohol level of 40-59 mg/100 ml
Y90.3Blood alcohol level of 60-79 mg/100 ml
Y90.4Blood alcohol level of 80-99 mg/100 ml

Includes

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Includes notes for Y90.9 in this effective period.

Excludes 1

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Excludes 1 notes for Y90.9 in this effective period.

Code First

Official
  • any associated alcohol related disorders (F10)

Use Additional

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Use Additional Code instructions for Y90.9 in this effective period.

Code Also

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Code Also instructions for Y90.9 in this effective period.

Buddy Documentation Tip

HCC Buddy guidance
Use this code only when alcohol presence is confirmed but the exact BAC level is unknown or not documented
Encourage providers to obtain specific BAC values when possible for more precise coding

Current with CMS: FY2026 ICD-10-CM Apr 1 update (effective Apr 1 – Sep 30, 2026) · CMS-HCC V28, 100% phased in for payment year 2026. FY2027 code set already staged for October 1, 2026. How HCC Buddy stays current →

Is Y90.9 an HCC code?

No. Y90.9 is a billable ICD-10-CM code but does not map to any HCC category in V28, V24, ESRD, or RxHCC.

Code
Y90.9
Description
Presence of alcohol in blood, level not specified
HCC (V28)
No CMS-HCC V28 mapping
RAF
Billable
Yes
Payment year
2026

Coder workflow notes

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This code does not map to an HCC category in any model (V28, V24, ESRD, RxHCC).

What This Code Means

Y90.9 is the ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for presence of alcohol in blood, level not specified. Documentation that alcohol was present in the blood during testing, but the specific level was not measured or recorded. Y90.9 sits in the ICD-10-CM chapter for external causes of morbidity (v00-y99), within the section covering supplementary factors related to causes of morbidity classified elsewhere (y90-y99).

Y90.9 is a billable ICD-10-CM code but does not map to a payment HCC under the CMS-HCC V28, V24, ESRD, or RxHCC risk adjustment models. It can be reported on Medicare Advantage encounter data submissions but it does not contribute to a beneficiary's RAF score and therefore does not affect risk-adjusted payments to the plan.

Use this code only when alcohol presence is confirmed but the exact BAC level is unknown or not documented.

HCC Buddy maintains structured V28 and V24 mapping, RAF weights, and MEAT documentation criteria for Y90.9 sourced directly from the CMS-HCC risk adjustment model files and the CMS ICD-10-CM code set.

Coding Tips

  • Use this code only when alcohol presence is confirmed but the exact BAC level is unknown or not documented
  • Encourage providers to obtain specific BAC values when possible for more precise coding

Child Codes

Code Hierarchy

Work Y90.9 in HCC Buddy

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