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G82.54 ICD-10-CM Code: Quadriplegia, C5-C7 incomplete

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FY 2026 Apr update / Diseases of the nervous system (G00-G99) / Cerebral palsy and other paralytic syndromes (G80-G83)

G82.54

Billable / SpecificICD-10-CMOfficial ICD-10-CMCodebook guidance

Quadriplegia, C5-C7 incomplete

Partial paralysis of all four limbs resulting from injury to the lower cervical spinal cord (C5-C7 vertebrae level), with some preservation of motor or sensory function below the injury.

Buddy the Bee presenting code insight

Buddy Insight

Incomplete quadriplegia at the C5-C7 level represents the most favorable prognosis among quadriplegia diagnoses, with preserved function at a lower cervical level allowing for greater independence in self-care, mobility, and potentially even modified driving.

CMS-HCC V28

HCC 180

RAF 0.274

CMS-HCC V24

HCC 70

RAF 0.885

ACA/HHS

0

0

RAF 0

ESRD/PACE

HCC 70

RAF 0.0

RXHCC

0

0

RAF 0

Code Trumping

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Code Book Path

Official
G82Paraplegia (paraparesis) and quadriplegia (quadriparesis)
G82.5Quadriplegia
G82.54Quadriplegia, C5-C7 incomplete

Inclusion Terms

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list inclusion terms for G82.54 in this effective period.

Excludes 2

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Excludes 2 notes for G82.54 in this effective period.

Related Child Codes

Official
G82.50Quadriplegia, unspecified
G82.51Quadriplegia, C1-C4 complete
G82.52Quadriplegia, C1-C4 incomplete
G82.53Quadriplegia, C5-C7 complete

Includes

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Includes notes for G82.54 in this effective period.

Excludes 1

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Excludes 1 notes for G82.54 in this effective period.

Code First

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Code First sequencing instructions for G82.54 in this effective period.

Use Additional

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Use Additional Code instructions for G82.54 in this effective period.

Code Also

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Code Also instructions for G82.54 in this effective period.

Buddy Documentation Tip

HCC Buddy guidance
Documentation specifying C5-C7 level with incomplete quadriplegia
Description of preserved motor and sensory function
Neurological assessment details (ASIA classification if available)
Underlying etiology

MEAT Support

HCC Buddy guidance
Documentation specifying C5-C7 level with incomplete quadriplegia
Description of preserved motor and sensory function
Neurological assessment details (ASIA classification if available)
Underlying etiology

Audit Caution

HCC Buddy guidance
Not specifying incomplete when the patient clearly has some preserved function
Using this code for cervical radiculopathy with bilateral upper extremity weakness (different pathology)
Failing to document and code the underlying etiology
Not recognizing that incomplete C5-C7 patients may appear relatively functional yet still warrant the quadriplegia diagnosis

Common Mistakes

HCC Buddy guidance
G82.53 Quadriplegia, C5-C7 complete — no preserved function at this level
G82.52 Quadriplegia, C1-C4 incomplete — higher level with typically more severe deficits
G82.50 Quadriplegia, unspecified — use when neither level nor completeness is documented
G82.22 Paraplegia, incomplete — only lower extremities affected

Last updated: FY2026 ICD-10-CM Apr update, Apr 1, 2026 through Sep 30, 2026. CMS-HCC V28 is 100% phased in for payment year 2026.

Is G82.54 an HCC code?

Yes. G82.54 maps to Quadriplegia under the CMS-HCC V28 risk adjustment model (and Quadriplegia under V24).

HCC Category Mapping

V28HCC 180, Quadriplegia
0.274
V24HCC 70, Quadriplegia
0.885
ESRDHCC 70, Quadriplegia
0.000

RAF weights shown are the community, non-dual, aged base weights from the CMS risk adjustment model file. Actual per-patient RAF contribution depends on member segment, interactions, and the model year used by the payer. V28 is the CMS-HCC model phased in over payment years 2024–2026; V24 remains in use during the transition and for historical data.

MEAT Criteria for G82.54

For G82.54to count as a valid HCC diagnosis in a given encounter, the provider's documentation must show MEAT: Monitor, Evaluate, Assess, or Treat. A diagnosis from a prior year does not carry forward automatically, it has to be re-documented and supported each calendar year.

  • MMonitor: signs, symptoms, disease progression, or lab trending documented in the note
  • EEvaluate: test results, medication response, or physical findings reviewed by the provider
  • AAssess: explicit mention in the assessment or plan with acknowledgment of status
  • TTreat: medication, referral, procedure, therapy, or counseling tied to the diagnosis

Only one of M/E/A/T is required to support the code, but the documentation must be specific enough to show that the provider actually addressed G82.54 during that encounter, not just copy-forwarded from a problem list.

What This Code Means

G82.54 is the ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for quadriplegia, c5-c7 incomplete. Partial paralysis of all four limbs resulting from injury to the lower cervical spinal cord (C5-C7 vertebrae level), with some preservation of motor or sensory function below the injury. G82.54 sits in the ICD-10-CM chapter for diseases of the nervous system (g00-g99), within the section covering cerebral palsy and other paralytic syndromes (g80-g83).

Under the CMS-HCC V28 risk adjustment model, G82.54 maps to Quadriplegia (HCC 180) with a community, non-dual, aged base RAF weight of 0.274. Under the older V24 model, G82.54 mapped to the same category but with a base RAF weight of 0.885, V28 recalibrated weights across the entire model. V28 is the CMS-HCC risk adjustment model that reached 100% phase-in for payment year 2026, replacing V24 which was used during the PY2024–PY2025 transition.

Incomplete quadriplegia at C5-C7 level generally has better functional prognosis than complete injuries at the same level. Because G82.54 maps to a payment HCC, the provider's documentation must satisfy MEAT criteria (Monitor, Evaluate, Assess, or Treat) for the encounter to count toward the patient's Medicare Advantage risk adjustment score. When documentation is ambiguous, coders should issue a provider query rather than assume the highest-specificity variant.

HCC Buddy maintains structured V28 and V24 mapping, RAF weights, and MEAT documentation criteria for G82.54 sourced directly from the CMS-HCC risk adjustment model files and the CMS ICD-10-CM code set.

Coding Tips

  • Incomplete quadriplegia at C5-C7 level generally has better functional prognosis than complete injuries at the same level
  • Ensure documentation supports both the C5-C7 level and incomplete status before coding

Clinical Significance

Incomplete quadriplegia at the C5-C7 level represents the most favorable prognosis among quadriplegia diagnoses, with preserved function at a lower cervical level allowing for greater independence in self-care, mobility, and potentially even modified driving. Rehabilitation potential is highest in this category, and patients may achieve significant functional gains with intensive therapy. Distinguishing this from other quadriplegia levels is essential for appropriate goal-setting.

Documentation Requirements

  • Documentation specifying C5-C7 level with incomplete quadriplegia
  • Description of preserved motor and sensory function
  • Neurological assessment details (ASIA classification if available)
  • Underlying etiology
  • Functional assessment and independence level
  • Rehabilitation progress and goals
  • Active treatment plan
  • Equipment and assistive device needs

Commonly Confused Codes

  • G82.53 Quadriplegia, C5-C7 complete: no preserved function at this level
  • G82.52 Quadriplegia, C1-C4 incomplete: higher level with typically more severe deficits
  • G82.50 Quadriplegia, unspecified: use when neither level nor completeness is documented
  • G82.22 Paraplegia, incomplete: only lower extremities affected

Child Codes

Code Hierarchy

More on G82.54

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