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F51.3 ICD-10-CM Code: Sleepwalking [somnambulism]

ICD-10-CM Code View

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FY 2026 Apr update / Mental, Behavioral and Neurodevelopmental disorders (F01-F99) / Behavioral syndromes associated with physiological disturbances and physical factors (F50-F59)

F51.3

Billable / SpecificICD-10-CMOfficial ICD-10-CMCodebook guidance

Sleepwalking [somnambulism]

A sleep disorder where a person walks, talks, or performs complex activities while asleep without being aware of it.

CMS-HCC V28

N/A

Not mapped

CMS-HCC V24

N/A

Not mapped

ACA/HHS

N/A

Not mapped

ESRD/PACE

N/A

Not mapped

RXHCC

N/A

Not mapped

Code Book Path

Official
F51Sleep disorders not due to a substance or known physiological condition
F51.3Sleepwalking [somnambulism]

Inclusion Terms

Official
  • Non-rapid eye movement sleep arousal disorders, sleepwalking type

Excludes 2

Official
  • organic sleep disorders (G47.-)

Related Child Codes

Official
F51.0Insomnia not due to a substance or known physiological condition
F51.1Hypersomnia not due to a substance or known physiological condition
F51.4Sleep terrors [night terrors]
F51.5Nightmare disorder
F51.8Other sleep disorders not due to a substance or known physiological condition

Includes

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Includes notes for F51.3 in this effective period.

Excludes 1

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Excludes 1 notes for F51.3 in this effective period.

Code First

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Code First sequencing instructions for F51.3 in this effective period.

Use Additional

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Use Additional Code instructions for F51.3 in this effective period.

Code Also

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Code Also instructions for F51.3 in this effective period.

Buddy Documentation Tip

HCC Buddy guidance
Document whether episodes occur during NREM or REM sleep if specified
Note frequency and any injuries or safety concerns during episodes

Current with CMS: FY2026 ICD-10-CM Apr 1 update (effective Apr 1 – Sep 30, 2026) · CMS-HCC V28, 100% phased in for payment year 2026. FY2027 code set already staged for October 1, 2026. How HCC Buddy stays current →

Is F51.3 an HCC code?

No. F51.3 is a billable ICD-10-CM code but does not map to any HCC category in V28, V24, ESRD, or RxHCC.

Code
F51.3
Description
Sleepwalking [somnambulism]
HCC (V28)
No CMS-HCC V28 mapping
RAF
Billable
Yes
Payment year
2026

Coder workflow notes

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This code does not map to an HCC category in any model (V28, V24, ESRD, RxHCC).

What This Code Means

F51.3 is the ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for sleepwalking [somnambulism]. A sleep disorder where a person walks, talks, or performs complex activities while asleep without being aware of it. F51.3 sits in the ICD-10-CM chapter for mental, behavioral and neurodevelopmental disorders (f01-f99), within the section covering behavioral syndromes associated with physiological disturbances and physical factors (f50-f59).

F51.3 is a billable ICD-10-CM code but does not map to a payment HCC under the CMS-HCC V28, V24, ESRD, or RxHCC risk adjustment models. It can be reported on Medicare Advantage encounter data submissions but it does not contribute to a beneficiary's RAF score and therefore does not affect risk-adjusted payments to the plan.

Document whether episodes occur during NREM or REM sleep if specified.

HCC Buddy maintains structured V28 and V24 mapping, RAF weights, and MEAT documentation criteria for F51.3 sourced directly from the CMS-HCC risk adjustment model files and the CMS ICD-10-CM code set.

Coding Tips

  • Document whether episodes occur during NREM or REM sleep if specified
  • Note frequency and any injuries or safety concerns during episodes

Child Codes

Code Hierarchy

Work F51.3 in HCC Buddy

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