F11.94
BillableOpioid use, unspecified with opioid-induced mood disorder
HCC Category Mapping
V28HCC 137 — Drug Use Disorder/Substance Use Disorder, Moderate/Severe
0.358V24HCC 55 — Drug/Alcohol Dependence
0.334ESRDHCC 55 — Drug/Alcohol Dependence
0.000What This Code Means
Depression, anxiety, or other mood disturbances that are directly caused by opioid use rather than a separate mood disorder.
Coding Tips
- •Document that the mood disorder is opioid-induced and not a pre-existing condition
- •Specify the type of mood disorder if documented (depressive, anxiety, etc.)
Clinical Significance
Opioid use, unspecified with opioid-induced mood disorder captures mood disturbances directly caused by opioid use in a patient whose use pattern is not classified. Opioid-induced mood changes, particularly depression, are clinically important because they require treatment of the underlying opioid use rather than standard antidepressant therapy alone.
Documentation Requirements
- ✓Documentation of mood disorder symptoms (depression, mania, irritability, anhedonia)
- ✓Provider statement that the mood disorder is opioid-induced
- ✓Temporal relationship between opioid use and mood symptom onset
- ✓Assessment distinguishing from primary mood disorders
- ✓Documentation of opioid use (though pattern not classified)
- ✓Treatment plan addressing both opioid use and mood symptoms
Commonly Confused Codes
F11.14 — Opioid abuse with opioid-induced mood disorder: use when abuse is documentedF11.24 — Opioid dependence with opioid-induced mood disorder: use when dependence is documentedF32.9 — Major depressive disorder, single episode, unspecified: use when depression is NOT opioid-inducedF10.94 — Alcohol use, unspecified with alcohol-induced mood disorder: use when alcohol (not opioids) is the substance
Code Hierarchy
└F11Opioid related disorders└F11.9Opioid use, unspecified└F11.94Opioid use, unspecified with opioid-induced mood disorder
└F11.94Opioid use, unspecified with opioid-induced mood disorder