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C43.71 ICD-10-CM Code: Malignant melanoma of right lower limb, including hip

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FY 2026 Apr update / Neoplasms (C00-D49) / Melanoma and other malignant neoplasms of skin (C43-C44)

C43.71

Billable / SpecificICD-10-CMOfficial ICD-10-CMCodebook guidance

Malignant melanoma of right lower limb, including hip

A type of skin cancer (melanoma) that develops on the right lower leg, foot, or hip. This serious cancer requires prompt treatment.

Buddy the Bee presenting code insight

Buddy Insight

Malignant melanoma of the right lower limb, including the hip.

CMS-HCC V28

HCC 23

RAF 0.251

CMS-HCC V24

HCC 12

RAF 0.150

ACA/HHS

0

0

RAF 0

ESRD/PACE

HCC 12

RAF 0.0

RXHCC

HCC 22

RAF 0.0

Code Trumping

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Code Book Path

Official
C43Malignant melanoma of skin
C43.7Malignant melanoma of lower limb, including hip
C43.71Malignant melanoma of right lower limb, including hip

Inclusion Terms

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list inclusion terms for C43.71 in this effective period.

Excludes 2

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Excludes 2 notes for C43.71 in this effective period.

Related Child Codes

Official
C43.70Malignant melanoma of unspecified lower limb, including hip
C43.72Malignant melanoma of left lower limb, including hip

Includes

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Includes notes for C43.71 in this effective period.

Excludes 1

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Excludes 1 notes for C43.71 in this effective period.

Code First

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Code First sequencing instructions for C43.71 in this effective period.

Use Additional

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Use Additional Code instructions for C43.71 in this effective period.

Code Also

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Code Also instructions for C43.71 in this effective period.

Buddy Documentation Tip

HCC Buddy guidance
Right-side laterality explicitly documented
Specific lower limb location (hip, thigh, knee, leg/calf, ankle, foot, toes)
Breslow depth and ulceration status
Sentinel lymph node biopsy of inguinal and/or popliteal nodes

MEAT Support

HCC Buddy guidance
Right-side laterality explicitly documented
Specific lower limb location (hip, thigh, knee, leg/calf, ankle, foot, toes)
Breslow depth and ulceration status
Sentinel lymph node biopsy of inguinal and/or popliteal nodes

Audit Caution

HCC Buddy guidance
Coding hip melanoma as trunk instead of lower limb — the hip is classified with the lower limb
Not recognizing acral melanoma of the sole or subungual melanoma as distinct clinical variants with different demographics and prognoses
Using unspecified laterality when right is clearly documented
Coding melanoma in situ as invasive melanoma

Common Mistakes

HCC Buddy guidance
C43.72 — Melanoma of LEFT lower limb; opposite laterality
C43.70 — Melanoma of UNSPECIFIED lower limb; less specific
C43.59 — Melanoma of trunk; hip/buttock boundary classification
C44.71 — Other skin cancer of right lower limb; for non-melanoma skin cancers

Last updated: FY2026 ICD-10-CM Apr update, Apr 1, 2026 through Sep 30, 2026. CMS-HCC V28 is 100% phased in for payment year 2026.

Is C43.71 an HCC code?

Yes. C43.71 maps to Melanoma and Other Skin Cancers under the CMS-HCC V28 risk adjustment model (and Breast, Prostate, and Other Cancers and Tumors under V24).

HCC Category Mapping

V28HCC 23, Melanoma and Other Skin Cancers
0.251
V24HCC 12, Breast, Prostate, and Other Cancers and Tumors
0.150
ESRDHCC 12, Breast, Prostate, and Other Cancers and Tumors
0.000
RxHCCHCC 22, Cancer, Other Specified Sites
0.000

RAF weights shown are the community, non-dual, aged base weights from the CMS risk adjustment model file. Actual per-patient RAF contribution depends on member segment, interactions, and the model year used by the payer. V28 is the CMS-HCC model phased in over payment years 2024–2026; V24 remains in use during the transition and for historical data.

MEAT Criteria for C43.71

For C43.71to count as a valid HCC diagnosis in a given encounter, the provider's documentation must show MEAT: Monitor, Evaluate, Assess, or Treat. A diagnosis from a prior year does not carry forward automatically, it has to be re-documented and supported each calendar year.

  • MMonitor: signs, symptoms, disease progression, or lab trending documented in the note
  • EEvaluate: test results, medication response, or physical findings reviewed by the provider
  • AAssess: explicit mention in the assessment or plan with acknowledgment of status
  • TTreat: medication, referral, procedure, therapy, or counseling tied to the diagnosis

Only one of M/E/A/T is required to support the code, but the documentation must be specific enough to show that the provider actually addressed C43.71 during that encounter, not just copy-forwarded from a problem list.

What This Code Means

C43.71 is the ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for malignant melanoma of right lower limb, including hip. A type of skin cancer (melanoma) that develops on the right lower leg, foot, or hip. This serious cancer requires prompt treatment. C43.71 sits in the ICD-10-CM chapter for neoplasms (c00-d49), within the section covering melanoma and other malignant neoplasms of skin (c43-c44).

Under the CMS-HCC V28 risk adjustment model, C43.71 maps to Melanoma and Other Skin Cancers (HCC 23) with a community, non-dual, aged base RAF weight of 0.251. Under the older CMS-HCC V24 model, C43.71 maps to Breast, Prostate, and Other Cancers and Tumors (HCC 12) with a community, non-dual, aged base RAF weight of 0.150. V28 is the CMS-HCC risk adjustment model that reached 100% phase-in for payment year 2026, replacing V24 which was used during the PY2024–PY2025 transition.

Confirm documentation specifies right side to differentiate from left side (C43.72). Because C43.71 maps to a payment HCC, the provider's documentation must satisfy MEAT criteria (Monitor, Evaluate, Assess, or Treat) for the encounter to count toward the patient's Medicare Advantage risk adjustment score. When documentation is ambiguous, coders should issue a provider query rather than assume the highest-specificity variant.

HCC Buddy maintains structured V28 and V24 mapping, RAF weights, and MEAT documentation criteria for C43.71 sourced directly from the CMS-HCC risk adjustment model files and the CMS ICD-10-CM code set.

Coding Tips

  • Confirm documentation specifies right side to differentiate from left side (C43.72)
  • Include hip as part of lower limb anatomy for this code

Clinical Significance

Malignant melanoma of the right lower limb, including the hip. The lower extremity is a leading site for melanoma, with the calf and thigh being common locations. Acral melanoma of the foot, including subungual melanoma of the toenails, is also coded here and is more common in individuals with darker skin pigmentation.

Documentation Requirements

  • Right-side laterality explicitly documented
  • Specific lower limb location (hip, thigh, knee, leg/calf, ankle, foot, toes)
  • Breslow depth and ulceration status
  • Sentinel lymph node biopsy of inguinal and/or popliteal nodes
  • AJCC staging and mitotic rate
  • Whether this is cutaneous vs. acral subtype

Commonly Confused Codes

  • C43.72 — Melanoma of LEFT lower limb; opposite laterality
  • C43.70 — Melanoma of UNSPECIFIED lower limb; less specific
  • C43.59 — Melanoma of trunk; hip/buttock boundary classification
  • C44.71 — Other skin cancer of right lower limb; for non-melanoma skin cancers

Child Codes

Code Hierarchy

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