C25.3
BillableMalignant neoplasm of pancreatic duct
HCC Category Mapping
V28HCC 20 — Lung and Other Severe Cancers
0.000V24HCC 9 — Lung and Other Severe Cancers
0.973ESRDHCC 9 — Lung and Other Severe Cancers
0.000RxHCCHCC 20 — Cancer, Liver and Intrahepatic Bile Duct
0.000What This Code Means
Cancer that originates in the pancreatic duct, the tube that carries digestive enzymes from the pancreas to the small intestine.
Coding Tips
- •Pancreatic duct cancers are typically adenocarcinomas and represent the majority of pancreatic cancers
- •Specify the location within the duct (head, body, or tail) if documented for more precise coding
Clinical Significance
Pancreatic duct adenocarcinoma is the most common and lethal form of pancreatic cancer, with a five-year survival rate under 12%. This code carries significant risk adjustment weight because patients require aggressive multimodal treatment including surgery, chemotherapy, and ongoing supportive care. Accurate capture is critical as these patients consume substantial healthcare resources.
Documentation Requirements
- ✓Pathology-confirmed malignancy with histological type (adenocarcinoma, mucinous, etc.)
- ✓Specific anatomical location within the pancreatic duct documented by imaging or surgical findings
- ✓Current treatment status (active treatment, surveillance, or palliative care)
- ✓Stage at diagnosis (TNM staging preferred)
- ✓Provider assessment confirming active malignancy vs. history of cancer
Commonly Confused Codes
C25.0 — Malignant neoplasm of head of pancreas: Most pancreatic duct cancers arise in the head; use C25.0 when the head is the documented primary site rather than the duct itselfC25.9 — Malignant neoplasm of pancreas, unspecified: Use when documentation does not specify the exact pancreatic site; query provider for specificityD13.6 — Benign neoplasm of pancreas: Ensure malignancy is confirmed; do not code pre-malignant lesions like IPMN as malignantK86.1 — Other chronic pancreatitis: Chronic pancreatitis can coexist or be confused with pancreatic cancer on imaging
Code Hierarchy
└C25Malignant neoplasm of pancreas└C25.3Malignant neoplasm of pancreatic duct
└C25.3Malignant neoplasm of pancreatic duct