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C22.3

Billable

Angiosarcoma of liver

Last updated: FY2026 ICD-10-CM (Oct 1, 2025 – Sep 30, 2026) | CMS-HCC V28 (100% phase-in, PY2026)

Is C22.3 an HCC code?

Yes. C22.3 maps to Lung and Other Severe Cancers under the CMS-HCC V28 risk adjustment model (and Lung and Other Severe Cancers under V24).

HCC Category Mapping

V28HCC 20Lung and Other Severe Cancers
0.000
V24HCC 9Lung and Other Severe Cancers
0.973
ESRDHCC 9Lung and Other Severe Cancers
0.000
RxHCCHCC 20Cancer, Liver and Intrahepatic Bile Duct
0.000

RAF weights shown are the community, non-dual, aged base weights from the CMS risk adjustment model file. Actual per-patient RAF contribution depends on member segment, interactions, and the model year used by the payer. V28 is the CMS-HCC model phased in over payment years 2024–2026; V24 remains in use during the transition and for historical data.

MEAT Criteria for C22.3

For C22.3 to count as a valid HCC diagnosis in a given encounter, the provider's documentation must show MEAT: Monitor, Evaluate, Assess, or Treat. A diagnosis from a prior year does not carry forward automatically — it has to be re-documented and supported each calendar year.

  • MMonitor: signs, symptoms, disease progression, or lab trending documented in the note
  • EEvaluate: test results, medication response, or physical findings reviewed by the provider
  • AAssess: explicit mention in the assessment or plan with acknowledgment of status
  • TTreat: medication, referral, procedure, therapy, or counseling tied to the diagnosis

Only one of M/E/A/T is required to support the code, but the documentation must be specific enough to show that the provider actually addressed C22.3 during that encounter — not just copy-forwarded from a problem list.

What This Code Means

C22.3 is the ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for angiosarcoma of liver. A rare cancer of the blood vessels in the liver that develops from the cells lining these vessels. It is highly aggressive and often associated with exposure to certain chemicals or radiation. C22.3 sits in the ICD-10-CM chapter for neoplasms (c00-d49), within the section covering malignant neoplasms of digestive organs (c15-c26).

Under the CMS-HCC V28 risk adjustment model, C22.3 maps to Lung and Other Severe Cancers (HCC 20) with a community, non-dual, aged base RAF weight of 0.000. Under the older V24 model, C22.3 mapped to the same category but with a base RAF weight of 0.973 — V28 recalibrated weights across the entire model. V28 is the CMS-HCC risk adjustment model that reached 100% phase-in for payment year 2026, replacing V24 which was used during the PY2024–PY2025 transition.

Document any history of vinyl chloride, thorotrast, or radiation exposure. Because C22.3 maps to a payment HCC, the provider's documentation must satisfy MEAT criteria (Monitor, Evaluate, Assess, or Treat) for the encounter to count toward the patient's Medicare Advantage risk adjustment score. When documentation is ambiguous, coders should issue a provider query rather than assume the highest-specificity variant.

HCC Buddy maintains structured V28 and V24 mapping, RAF weights, and MEAT documentation criteria for C22.3 sourced directly from the CMS-HCC risk adjustment model files and the CMS ICD-10-CM code set.

Coding Tips

  • Document any history of vinyl chloride, thorotrast, or radiation exposure
  • Distinguish from other sarcomas of liver (C22.4) by confirming angiosarcoma histology

Clinical Significance

Angiosarcoma of the liver is one of the rarest and most aggressive primary liver malignancies, arising from the endothelial cells of hepatic blood vessels. It has a known association with occupational exposure to vinyl chloride, thorium dioxide (Thorotrast), and arsenic. The prognosis is extremely poor, with most patients surviving less than six months after diagnosis. Accurate coding captures the high resource utilization for this rapidly progressive malignancy.

Documentation Requirements

  • Pathological confirmation of angiosarcoma histology (vascular endothelial origin)
  • History of toxic exposure (vinyl chloride, Thorotrast, arsenic, radiation)
  • Stage of disease and extent of hepatic involvement
  • Distinction from other hepatic sarcomas
  • Treatment approach and palliative care needs

Commonly Confused Codes

Code Hierarchy

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