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F15.23 ICD-10-CM Code: Other stimulant dependence with withdrawal

F15.23 maps to CMS-HCC V28 137. A source-labeled RAF reference is available. Confirm the documented diagnosis and applicable coding requirements. MEAT criteria · RAF Calculator · HCC coding software

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Code lookupF15.23

FY 2026 Apr update / Mental, Behavioral and Neurodevelopmental disorders (F01-F99) / Mental and behavioral disorders due to psychoactive substance use (F10-F19)

F15.23

Billable / SpecificICD-10-CMOfficial ICD-10-CMCodebook guidance

Other stimulant dependence with withdrawal

A person dependent on stimulants who is experiencing withdrawal symptoms, such as fatigue, depression, or anxiety, after stopping or reducing stimulant use.

Buddy the Bee presenting code insight

Buddy Insight

Stimulant dependence with withdrawal captures the acute physiological and psychological response to cessation or reduction of stimulant use in a dependent patient.

CMS-HCC V28

HCC 137

Coefficient HCC 137: 0.424 (Community Non-Dual Aged (CNA))

CMS-HCC V24

Historical

Historical

Not used for CY2026 payment

ACA/HHS

HCC 082

Code-level coefficient reference

ESRD/PACE

HCC 55

Code-level coefficient reference

RXHCC

N/A

Not mapped

Inclusion Terms

Official
  • Amphetamine or other stimulant withdrawal

Excludes 2

Official
  • symptoms, signs and abnormal clinical laboratory findings, not elsewhere classified (R00-R99)Inherited from F01-F99, F15
  • cocaine-related disorders (F14.-)Inherited from F01-F99, F15

Includes

Official
  • disorders of psychological developmentInherited from F01-F99, F15
  • amphetamine-related disordersInherited from F01-F99, F15
  • caffeineInherited from F01-F99, F15

Excludes 1

Official
  • other stimulant dependence with intoxication (F15.22-)
  • other stimulant abuse (F15.1-)Inherited from F15.2
  • other stimulant use, unspecified (F15.9-)Inherited from F15.2

Code First

Official

No Code First sequencing instructions are included in this display for F15.23. Check the code and parent instructions in the Code Book.

Use Additional

Official

No Use Additional Code instructions are included in this display for F15.23. Check the code and parent instructions in the Code Book.

Code Also

Official

No Code Also instructions are included in this display for F15.23. Check the code and parent instructions in the Code Book.

Buddy Documentation Tip

HCC Buddy guidance
Documented stimulant dependence
Documentation of withdrawal symptoms: dysphoria, fatigue, vivid dreams, insomnia or hypersomnia, increased appetite, psychomotor agitation or retardation
Temporal relationship to cessation or reduction of stimulant use
Assessment of suicide risk during withdrawal period

MEAT Support

HCC Buddy guidance
Documented stimulant dependence
Documentation of withdrawal symptoms: dysphoria, fatigue, vivid dreams, insomnia or hypersomnia, increased appetite, psychomotor agitation or retardation
Temporal relationship to cessation or reduction of stimulant use
Assessment of suicide risk during withdrawal period

Audit Caution

HCC Buddy guidance
Confusing stimulant withdrawal symptoms (fatigue, depression) with a primary depressive episode
Coding intoxication when the patient is actually in withdrawal — the presentations can overlap in early stages
Not documenting withdrawal when the patient presents with classic post-stimulant crash symptoms
Failing to assess and document suicide risk, which is elevated during stimulant withdrawal

Common Mistakes

HCC Buddy guidance
F15.220 — Stimulant dependence with intoxication; opposite presentation — withdrawal vs. intoxication
F15.20 — Stimulant dependence, uncomplicated; use when no withdrawal or other complications are present
F15.93 — Stimulant use, unspecified with withdrawal; less specific regarding dependence status
F14.23 — Cocaine dependence with withdrawal; use when cocaine is specifically identified

Current with CMS: FY2026 ICD-10-CM Apr 1 update (effective Apr 1 – Sep 30, 2026) · CMS-HCC V28, 100% phased in for payment year 2026. FY2027 code set already staged for October 1, 2026. How HCC Buddy stays current →

Is F15.23 an HCC code?

Yes. F15.23 (Other stimulant dependence with withdrawal) maps to HCC 137, Drug Use Disorder, Moderate/Severe, or Drug Use with Non-Psychotic Complications under the CMS-HCC V28 risk adjustment model, with a source-labeled community non-dual aged reference coefficient of 0.424. Source-labeled code-level coefficients are references, not member totals. Actual contribution depends on complete member context, hierarchy and cleanup rules, interactions, and model year. HCC Buddy's RAF Calculator supports CMS-HCC V28 PY2026 and shows no score unless every required source and calculation check passes. It is billable for payment year 2026.

Coder answer: F15.23 is billable and maps to V28 HCC 137, Drug Use Disorder, Moderate/Severe, or Drug Use with Non-Psychotic Complications. Open it in the Code Book for the tabular path, RAF, and MEAT checklist.

Code
F15.23
Description
Other stimulant dependence with withdrawal
HCC (V28)
HCC 137 — Drug Use Disorder, Moderate/Severe, or Drug Use with Non-Psychotic Complications
RAF reference coefficient
0.424
Billable
Yes
Payment year
2026

HCC Category Mapping

V28HCC 137, Drug Use Disorder, Moderate/Severe, or Drug Use with Non-Psychotic Complications
0.424
ESRDHCC 55, Substance Use Disorder/Moderate/Severe/Substance Use with Complications
Not separately weighted

These are source-labeled model coefficients, not member totals. A category may still be removed by hierarchy or model cleanup rules. Weights are not directly comparable across models: CMS-HCC V28 and V24 use Community, Non-Dual, Aged; ESRD uses the dialysis continuing-enrollee model; RxHCC is the Part D continuing-enrollee, non-low-income, aged weight (a larger scale than CMS-HCC). ACA/HHS has no single weight — it varies by metal level. Actual per-patient RAF contribution depends on member context, hierarchy and cleanup rules, interactions, and the model year used by the payer. V28 is the CMS-HCC model phased in over payment years 2024–2026; V24 remains available for historical review.

Work F15.23 in the Code Book — tabular path, V28 RAF reference, and MEAT checklist →

MEAT review for F15.23

For F15.23, confirm that the documentation supports the diagnosis and meets the applicable coding, encounter, program and payer requirements. MEAT (Monitor, Evaluate, Assess, or Treat) is a review mnemonic, not a universal CMS coding rule.

  • MMonitor: signs, symptoms, disease progression, or lab trending documented in the note
  • EEvaluate: test results, medication response, or physical findings reviewed by the provider
  • AAssess: explicit mention in the assessment or plan with acknowledgment of status
  • TTreat: medication, referral, procedure, therapy, or counseling tied to the diagnosis

Coder workflow notes

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What This Code Means

F15.23 is the ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for other stimulant dependence with withdrawal. A person dependent on stimulants who is experiencing withdrawal symptoms, such as fatigue, depression, or anxiety, after stopping or reducing stimulant use. F15.23 sits in the ICD-10-CM chapter for mental, behavioral and neurodevelopmental disorders (f01-f99), within the section covering mental and behavioral disorders due to psychoactive substance use (f10-f19).

Under the CMS-HCC V28 risk adjustment model, F15.23 maps to Drug Use Disorder, Moderate/Severe, or Drug Use with Non-Psychotic Complications (HCC 137) with a source-labeled community, non-dual, aged reference coefficient of 0.424. For CY2026 non-PACE Medicare Advantage, CMS uses 100% of the 2024 CMS-HCC model (V28). PACE uses a separate model blend. Source-labeled code-level coefficients are references, not member totals. Actual contribution depends on complete member context, hierarchy and cleanup rules, interactions, and model year. HCC Buddy's RAF Calculator supports CMS-HCC V28 PY2026 and shows no score unless every required source and calculation check passes.

Document withdrawal symptoms such as dysphoria, fatigue, sleep disturbance, or anhedonia. For F15.23, confirm that the documentation supports the diagnosis and meets the applicable coding, encounter, program and payer requirements. MEAT (Monitor, Evaluate, Assess, or Treat) is a review mnemonic, not a universal CMS coding rule. When documentation is ambiguous, coders should issue a provider query rather than assume the highest-specificity variant.

HCC Buddy maintains structured V28 and V24 mapping, source-labeled coefficient references, and MEAT documentation criteria for F15.23 sourced directly from the CMS-HCC risk adjustment model files and the CMS ICD-10-CM code set.

Coding Tips

  • Document withdrawal symptoms such as dysphoria, fatigue, sleep disturbance, or anhedonia
  • Withdrawal from stimulants typically presents differently than withdrawal from depressants

Clinical Significance

Stimulant dependence with withdrawal captures the acute physiological and psychological response to cessation or reduction of stimulant use in a dependent patient. Stimulant withdrawal, while generally not life-threatening like alcohol or benzodiazepine withdrawal, is characterized by profound dysphoria, fatigue, psychomotor retardation, and increased suicide risk. This diagnosis is clinically significant for both treatment planning and risk adjustment.

Documentation Requirements

  • Documented stimulant dependence
  • Documentation of withdrawal symptoms: dysphoria, fatigue, vivid dreams, insomnia or hypersomnia, increased appetite, psychomotor agitation or retardation
  • Temporal relationship to cessation or reduction of stimulant use
  • Assessment of suicide risk during withdrawal period
  • Treatment plan for withdrawal management and ongoing dependence

Excludes 1, Do NOT code together

  • other stimulant dependence with intoxication (F15.22-)

Commonly Confused Codes

  • F15.220: Stimulant dependence with intoxication; opposite presentation: withdrawal vs. intoxication
  • F15.20: Stimulant dependence, uncomplicated; use when no withdrawal or other complications are present
  • F15.93: Stimulant use, unspecified with withdrawal; less specific regarding dependence status
  • F14.23: Cocaine dependence with withdrawal; use when cocaine is specifically identified

Child Codes

Code Hierarchy

Also searched as

  • F15 23
  • F1523

For F15.23, confirm that the documentation supports the diagnosis and meets the applicable coding, encounter, program and payer requirements. MEAT (Monitor, Evaluate, Assess, or Treat) is a review mnemonic, not a universal CMS coding rule.

F15.23 maps to CMS-HCC V28 category 137, Drug Use Disorder, Moderate/Severe, or Drug Use with Non-Psychotic Complications. See the ICD-10 to HCC mapping hub for how the V28 crosswalk works. The mapping identifies a payment HCC category for F15.23. Review its source-labeled HCC coefficient above, check the RAF Calculator with complete member context for CMS-HCC V28 PY2026, and confirm the documentation the chart needs before the code is submitted. HCC Buddy shows no RAF score unless every required source and calculation check passes.

Work F15.23 in HCC Buddy

Open F15.23 in the Code Book for the full Index-to-Tabular path, MEAT checklist, and V28 HCC mapping, or in the Encoder to code from a keyword search. Pro includes 7 days to try everything, no card required.