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C86.51

Billable

Angioimmunoblastic T-cell lymphoma, in remission

Last updated: FY2026 ICD-10-CM (Oct 1, 2025 – Sep 30, 2026) | CMS-HCC V28 (100% phase-in, PY2026)

Is C86.51 an HCC code?

Yes. C86.51 maps to Lymphoma and Other Cancers under the CMS-HCC V28 risk adjustment model (and Lymphoma and Other Cancers under V24).

HCC Category Mapping

V28HCC 19Lymphoma and Other Cancers
0.105
V24HCC 10Lymphoma and Other Cancers
0.675
ESRDHCC 10Lymphoma and Other Cancers
0.000
RxHCCHCC 21Hodgkin Lymphoma and Other Cancers
0.000

RAF weights shown are the community, non-dual, aged base weights from the CMS risk adjustment model file. Actual per-patient RAF contribution depends on member segment, interactions, and the model year used by the payer. V28 is the CMS-HCC model phased in over payment years 2024–2026; V24 remains in use during the transition and for historical data.

MEAT Criteria for C86.51

For C86.51 to count as a valid HCC diagnosis in a given encounter, the provider's documentation must show MEAT: Monitor, Evaluate, Assess, or Treat. A diagnosis from a prior year does not carry forward automatically — it has to be re-documented and supported each calendar year.

  • MMonitor: signs, symptoms, disease progression, or lab trending documented in the note
  • EEvaluate: test results, medication response, or physical findings reviewed by the provider
  • AAssess: explicit mention in the assessment or plan with acknowledgment of status
  • TTreat: medication, referral, procedure, therapy, or counseling tied to the diagnosis

Only one of M/E/A/T is required to support the code, but the documentation must be specific enough to show that the provider actually addressed C86.51 during that encounter — not just copy-forwarded from a problem list.

What This Code Means

C86.51 is the ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for angioimmunoblastic t-cell lymphoma, in remission. A rare lymphoma caused by abnormal T-cells that affects lymph nodes and surrounding tissues and is currently in remission. C86.51 sits in the ICD-10-CM chapter for neoplasms (c00-d49), within the section covering malignant neoplasms of lymphoid, hematopoietic and related tissue (c81-c96).

Under the CMS-HCC V28 risk adjustment model, C86.51 maps to Lymphoma and Other Cancers (HCC 19) with a community, non-dual, aged base RAF weight of 0.105. Under the older V24 model, C86.51 mapped to the same category but with a base RAF weight of 0.675 — V28 recalibrated weights across the entire model. V28 is the CMS-HCC risk adjustment model that reached 100% phase-in for payment year 2026, replacing V24 which was used during the PY2024–PY2025 transition.

Document remission status explicitly in clinical notes. Because C86.51 maps to a payment HCC, the provider's documentation must satisfy MEAT criteria (Monitor, Evaluate, Assess, or Treat) for the encounter to count toward the patient's Medicare Advantage risk adjustment score. When documentation is ambiguous, coders should issue a provider query rather than assume the highest-specificity variant.

HCC Buddy maintains structured V28 and V24 mapping, RAF weights, and MEAT documentation criteria for C86.51 sourced directly from the CMS-HCC risk adjustment model files and the CMS ICD-10-CM code set.

Coding Tips

  • Document remission status explicitly in clinical notes
  • Verify remission through appropriate clinical or imaging assessment

Clinical Significance

Angioimmunoblastic T-cell lymphoma in remission indicates this systemically aggressive lymphoma has responded to treatment. However, AITL has a high relapse rate, and remission may be short-lived. Ongoing surveillance must monitor for both disease relapse and persistent autoimmune complications that may continue even during remission.

Documentation Requirements

  • Provider must explicitly document remission with supporting evidence from imaging (PET-CT showing no metabolically active disease), laboratory normalization, and resolution of systemic symptoms.
  • The original AITL diagnosis and any persistent autoimmune complications requiring management must be documented.
  • Surveillance schedule should be recorded.

Commonly Confused Codes

  • C86.50 (AITL not in remission) indicates active disease.
  • Z85.79 (personal history of malignant neoplasm of lymphoid tissue) is only for cured disease.
  • C84.4x (peripheral T-cell lymphoma, NOS) is a less specific code that should not be used when AITL is confirmed.

Code Hierarchy

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