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C50.029

Billable

Malignant neoplasm of nipple and areola, unspecified male breast

Last updated: FY2026 ICD-10-CM (Oct 1, 2025 – Sep 30, 2026) | CMS-HCC V28 (100% phase-in, PY2026)

Is C50.029 an HCC code?

Yes. C50.029 maps to Melanoma and Other Skin Cancers under the CMS-HCC V28 risk adjustment model (and Breast, Prostate, and Other Cancers and Tumors under V24).

HCC Category Mapping

V28HCC 23Melanoma and Other Skin Cancers
0.251
V24HCC 12Breast, Prostate, and Other Cancers and Tumors
0.150
ESRDHCC 12Breast, Prostate, and Other Cancers and Tumors
0.000
RxHCCHCC 22Cancer, Other Specified Sites
0.000

RAF weights shown are the community, non-dual, aged base weights from the CMS risk adjustment model file. Actual per-patient RAF contribution depends on member segment, interactions, and the model year used by the payer. V28 is the CMS-HCC model phased in over payment years 2024–2026; V24 remains in use during the transition and for historical data.

MEAT Criteria for C50.029

For C50.029 to count as a valid HCC diagnosis in a given encounter, the provider's documentation must show MEAT: Monitor, Evaluate, Assess, or Treat. A diagnosis from a prior year does not carry forward automatically — it has to be re-documented and supported each calendar year.

  • MMonitor: signs, symptoms, disease progression, or lab trending documented in the note
  • EEvaluate: test results, medication response, or physical findings reviewed by the provider
  • AAssess: explicit mention in the assessment or plan with acknowledgment of status
  • TTreat: medication, referral, procedure, therapy, or counseling tied to the diagnosis

Only one of M/E/A/T is required to support the code, but the documentation must be specific enough to show that the provider actually addressed C50.029 during that encounter — not just copy-forwarded from a problem list.

What This Code Means

C50.029 is the ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for malignant neoplasm of nipple and areola, unspecified male breast. Cancer that starts in the nipple or the darker area around the nipple (areola) of a male breast where the specific breast is not identified. C50.029 sits in the ICD-10-CM chapter for neoplasms (c00-d49), within the section covering malignant neoplasms of breast (c50).

Under the CMS-HCC V28 risk adjustment model, C50.029 maps to Melanoma and Other Skin Cancers (HCC 23) with a community, non-dual, aged base RAF weight of 0.251. Under the older CMS-HCC V24 model, C50.029 maps to Breast, Prostate, and Other Cancers and Tumors (HCC 12) with a community, non-dual, aged base RAF weight of 0.150. V28 is the CMS-HCC risk adjustment model that reached 100% phase-in for payment year 2026, replacing V24 which was used during the PY2024–PY2025 transition.

This code requires documentation of laterality; if the specific breast is known, use C50.021 (right) or C50.022 (left) instead. Because C50.029 maps to a payment HCC, the provider's documentation must satisfy MEAT criteria (Monitor, Evaluate, Assess, or Treat) for the encounter to count toward the patient's Medicare Advantage risk adjustment score. When documentation is ambiguous, coders should issue a provider query rather than assume the highest-specificity variant.

HCC Buddy maintains structured V28 and V24 mapping, RAF weights, and MEAT documentation criteria for C50.029 sourced directly from the CMS-HCC risk adjustment model files and the CMS ICD-10-CM code set.

Coding Tips

  • This code requires documentation of laterality; if the specific breast is known, use C50.021 (right) or C50.022 (left) instead
  • Nipple and areola cancers may be Paget's disease of the nipple; review pathology reports for histological confirmation

Clinical Significance

Malignant neoplasm of the nipple and areola, unspecified male breast represents invasive breast cancer requiring staging, treatment planning, and ongoing surveillance. Breast cancer is risk-adjusted because it demands significant healthcare resources including surgery, radiation, chemotherapy, hormonal therapy, and long-term monitoring. Male breast cancer accounts for less than 1% of all breast cancers, making accurate gender-specific coding particularly important for tracking and research. The unspecified laterality indicates documentation does not identify the affected side, which should trigger a provider query.

Documentation Requirements

  • Pathologic confirmation of malignancy — distinguish Paget disease of nipple from invasive carcinoma with nipple involvement
  • Laterality must be queried if not documented — right or left breast
  • Gender documented as male to support gender-specific code selection
  • Quadrant or subsite location: nipple and areola
  • Tumor size (T stage) and grade
  • Lymph node status (N stage) — axillary, sentinel node biopsy results
  • Estrogen receptor, progesterone receptor, and HER2 status
  • Stage grouping (I-IV)
  • Current treatment status (active treatment, hormonal therapy, surveillance)

Commonly Confused Codes

Code Hierarchy

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